# General

translation:
<<JV>> eh, what, thank you, number 30, that [b]•[/b] <<IW>> A [bod yig gsal byed sum cu pa'am, la las dbyangs gsal gnyis chod kyi yi ger 'dod pa 'di'i nga ro 'don tsul la skye gnas mgrin pa dang, byed pa mgrin pa lce rtsa dang sbyar ba, nang gi rtsol ba mgrin pa btsum pa, phyi'i rtsol ba srog chen sgra ldan] ; 1) intimacy relational showing prefix [a pha, a ma, a khu]; 2) intensive, how ... a mtsar, a pham pa la (3); 1) corruption of 'ang; 4) ! ma byed a; 5) ?/ doubt showing "de a yin". A; 1) intimacy relation showing prefix; 2) intensive, how ... * (3; 1) corruption of 'ang; 4) ! [polite: ma byed a]; 5) ?/ doubt showing * (6) America[n]. A; 1) intimacy relation showing prefix; 2) intensive, how ... * (3; 1) corruption of 'ang; 4) !; 5) ?/ doubt showing * (6) America[n] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> completely filled with compassion, {rgyun mi chad pa} uninterrupted, {'gog pa med pa} unceasing

trans_index:
<<JV>> eh, what, thank you, number 30, t


translation:
<<JV>> displeasure interjection, exclamations expressive of bereavement or failure or mistake, oh my, too bad [b]•[/b] <<IW>> {a kha kha!} How sad! [dismay/ disappointment]. {a kha}, expression of dismay, what a pity!


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> aho!; ah! [b]•[/b] <<DM>> interjection of delight. Beyer, CT Lang. 147. an exclamation of amazement or general satisfaction. Tucci, Religions 234. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> wonder interjection, interjection approving of one's action, you are clever, how delightful!, expression of delight, marvelous!, wonderful! [b]•[/b] <<RY>> how delightful! How wonderful!. this is a marvelous wonder!


translation:
<<DM>> snying rje'i nyams. Gces 582.6. ngo mtshar ba. nyam thag pa'am snying rje'i nyams sogs. Btsan-lha. 367 I 234. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> expression of wonder or pity, alas [b]•[/b] <<IW>> AR las! O my god!! Oy veh! [> Oh no! or Oh dear!]. AR phangs po byed pa'i tsig gam, snying rje'i nyams, a tsa ma, de mi legs pa zhig byas song ??? [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Alas! (stronger than Oh no! or Oh dear!)

trans_index:
<<DM>> snying rje'i nyams. Gces 582.6. n


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}vA; {C}athavA-api [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> or; and; question marker; or else [b]•[/b] <<JV>> or, else, or else, or, alternately [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) or. 2) questioning particle: is it? are you?


translation:
<<DM>> A post-verb particle that conveys a sense of urging or encouraging, or one that expresses doubt.. btang gi ang, wird auf jeden Fall senden. auf jeden Fall. Kaschewsky 86. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> the first place, loin cloth, well then, now then, well, imperfect particle [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) urging word [legs par nyon ang / sems la zhog ang]; 2) doubt/? symbolizing word [khyod ci la mi 'gro ang]; 3) answer; 4) ng! [exclamation of dismay]; 5) under-garment (6) ordinal number [1st, 2nd etc.]. 1) urging word; 2) doubt/? symbolizing word; 3) answer; 4) ng! [exclamation of dismay]; 5) under-garment; 6) ordinal # [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Ang; An exclamation of deep-felt sadness. Ang! exclamation of dismay; Ang! exclamation of dismay, under-garment

trans_index:
<<DM>> A post-verb particle that conveys


translation:
<<YOGA>> go [b]•[/b] <<DM>> See ba glang. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> ox, cow, bull, affix, SA pa, folio side b as in 189-95b [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) 15th consonant; 2) noun making particle; 3) prefix/suffix letter; 4) common second part of a word ['chi ba, rgyal ba]; 5) male personifying/agent particle [shing bzo ba, lha sa ba] (6) cow [R] (7) intermediate state). 1) 15th consonant; 2) noun making particle; 3) prefix/ suffix letter; 4) common 2nd part of a word [R]; 5) male personifying/ agent particle [R] (6) cow [R] (7) intermediate state (8) past tense [ng ' r l]. / (6) cow [= 'jo ma dang, drus ma, nu rgyas ma, ba mo, 'bab byed lus ldan, zho srung byed, bzhon ma, 'o 'phel, 'o ma 'ching, yongs 'jo ma. 1) 15th consonant; 2) noun making particle; 3) prefix/ suffix letter; 4) common 2nd part of a word; 5) male personifying/ agent particle; 6) cow; 7) intermediate state; 8) past tense [b]•[/b] <<RY>> female cow; a cow; 1) common appended particle as the second part of a word. 2) indicator of the person, agent. 3) cow

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> go [b]•[/b] <<DM>> See ba glang


translation:
<<JV>> ribbon of five colors, SA pa dang

trans_index:
<<JV>> ribbon of five colors, SA pa dang


translation:
<<JV>> white, lime, limestone [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) white cow; 2) lime[-stone] [soft white/ light colored earth] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> lime, lime-stone

trans_index:
<<JV>> white, lime, limestone [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> go [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> ox; cow [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFT>> mtshan nyid/ nog sogs 'dus pa'i gong ba/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFE>> Definition: [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Need English for definition {T} [b]•[/b] <<DM>> ox. See also ba lang. = ba 'jom, 'o 'phel, (f.) ba. JD 243. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> ox, bull [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, cattle [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *. Syn {ba lang}

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> go [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> ox; co


translation:
<<IW>> beef [b]•[/b] <<RY>> shinning, beautiful, variegated

trans_index:
<<IW>> beef [b]•[/b] <<RY>> shinning, be


translation:
<<YOGA>> kevala [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) exclusive; 2) only; 3) unique; 4) alone [b]•[/b] <<RY>> exclusively, only, unique

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> kevala [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) exclu


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'bab 'babs bab babs [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> descend; rain; flow; fall down; move downward; slope toward [b]•[/b] <<JV>> descend, taking, assuming, SA 'bab pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) bring / go/ flow down, fall; 2) alight, descend, land; 3) come, arrive; 4) rain, shower; 5) encounter (6) occur (7) ornament at thogs the door of a Tibetan house)/ [receive, transmission, sunk, settled state, settlement, colony, shape, form, appearance nature, situation, order, system]. 1) bring / go/ flow down, fall; 2) alight, descend, land; 3) come, arrive; 4) rain, shower; 5) encounter; 6) occur; 7) ornament at thogs the door of a Tibetan house [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) to bring down, come arrive, encounter, rain, - down, shower, go down, flow down, alight, descend, land, fall, receive. 2) nature, [Syn {gshis, rang bzhin}. [ {ye bab, rang bab}. 3) transmission, {bka' babs}. 4) [about time], {dus la bab tshe} when the time comes. {dus la bab pa} the appropriate time. {thog tu bab} to encounter, {gnas bab pa} to rain. {char pa bab pa} to rain. {kha ba bab pa} to snow. {gangs bab pa} to snow

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> 'bab 'babs bab babs [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'bab 'babs bab babs [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> descend; rain; flow; fall down; move downward; slope toward [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> ye shes cung zad babs pa [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> one on whom a little wisdom has descended [b]•[/b] <<DM>> circumstance. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> occurrences, occurring, descend, taking, assuming, SA 'bab pa, babs pa, past of 'bab, to fall, land, come down, descend, in accordance with some verbal action [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) suitable (20 [suitable] position/situation; 3) bring down; 4) come, arrive; 4) encounter; 5) fall, rain, shower (6) occur (7) alight, descend, land)/ [go down, flow down, fall, receive, occur, sunk, settled nature, transmission, nature, state, order, system, settlement, colony, shape, form, appearance]. 1) suitable; 2) [suitable] position/ situation; 3) bring down; 4) come, arrive; 4) encounter; 5) fall, rain, shower; 6) occur; 7) alight, descend, land, dismount (/ * [p 'bab],, [b]•[/b] <<RB>> innate abiding; natural condition/ circumstance(s) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> flow; 1) {bab}. 2) state nature, nature, state. 3) to rain, to go down. 4) alighted. 5) order, system. 6) sunk, settled, settlement, colony, shape, form, appearance. came down x {nam mkha' las babs te khrus byas} came down from the sky to bathe [in the waters of the lake]


translation:
<<JV>> descends [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [be]fell; 2) descended; 3) was transmitted [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {'bebs pa} to come (down) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to bring down. alighted. descended, landed. grong du babs pa - to race down to the village [from retreat]. landed on. fallen; to be transmitted. to alight


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}yatna; {MSA}(_/yat): yateta; {MSA}(_/ghaT): ghaTamAna; {MSA}(vyA _/yam): vyAyacchate [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>> exertion [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> strive; make effort; make *; * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [be] earnest[ly]; 2) [be] diligent[ly]; 3) concentrate; 4) apply 1 self; 5) persevere[ance]; 6) exert[ion], endeavor, make an effort, strive to/ for, try to, [put] effort [into]; 7) recite [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to study hard


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> meal; barley; flour [b]•[/b] <<DM>> = brag. "rock." Kuijp (1986) 33. (regionalism) for brag, 'rock.' BBNP 467. For a mental disposition, for ex., bag ma khrol, bag ma dgyes. Gold Ms. I 13r.6, 13v.2. a clan. Btsan-lha. Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> a little, slight, narrow space, meal [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) feeling/state of mind [bag dog po, bag yangs]; 2) care conscientiousness, care, caution; 3) just a little, slight; 4) dough, bread etc; 5) stain/ dirt (6) narrow space). 1) feeling/ state of mind; 2) care conscientiousness, care, caution; 3) just a little, slight; 4) dough, bread, flour, starch etc; 5) stain/ dirt; 6) narrow space [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) feeling, frame of mind. 2) a narrow space, 3) slight, insignificant, trifling, 4) attention, care, caution. {zon bag} careful. 5) dough of roasted barley flour


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>>, <<DM>> vAsanA [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,L,MSA,MV}*; {MSA}vAsana [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> predisposition; latency; dormancy; tendency; predisposing latency; potency [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}residue; {GD:136} innate propensities [b]•[/b] <<DM>> hidden karmic formations. Skt. *. Klong-chen-pa 5.7, 12.5. bag chags la yang bzhi ste / bag la ma chags pa dang / ma bag la chags pas / bag kyang bag la chags kyang chags pa / bag kyang ma bag la chags kyang chags pa dang bzhi. Zhi-byed Coll. II 110.7. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> instinct [b]•[/b] <<JV>> vasana, karmic (traces, residues, impressions), unconscious (inclinations, dispositions, habituations, propensities, tendencies, predispositions), past experiences, experience potentialities, (inveterate, habitual, basic, unconscious) tendencies, experiential traces, habitual working of ignorance, experientially initiated potentialities of experience, (includes both input and feedback, almost sa bon, not the thing initiated), habit patterns, latencies, habit, *, tendential imprints, tendential impressions, ingrained predispositions, latent inclinations, stubborn habits, latent inclinations, habitual pattern, habitual tendencies, karmic tendencies [b]•[/b] <<IW>> habitual pattern, vasana * inclination, propensity, tendency [b]•[/b] <<RB>> habit(ual) pattern(ing) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> habitual tendency [thd]. Habitual tendencies. Subtle inclinations imprinted in the all-ground consciousness. habitual tendency, karmic traces, karmic residues, unconscious propensities, [vasana]; disposition, habit energy, thought, habit formation, habit thought dormant, potential tendency, habitual pattern, habitual propensity, habitual sleep, habitual tendency, impression, imprint, inclination, inherent tendency, inveterate tendency, karmic impression, karmic imprint, karmic propensities, habitual tendencies, imprints, predispositions; karmic traces, latency, latent predisposition, latent tendency, latent, dormant, mental imprint, negative psychic imprint, potency, potential tendency, potentiality, predisposition, propensity, propensities, sediment of impressions. Syn {nus pa} habitual patterning. trace, propensity, latency [ggd]

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>>, <<DM>> vAsanA [b]•


translation:
<<IW>> the body of habitual patterns/ tendencies [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the body of habitual tendencies

trans_index:
<<IW>> the body of habitual patterns/ te


translation:
<<JV>> rnying ma religious text [b]•[/b] <<IW>> kar gling zhi khro'i le lag cig, section of the {kar gling zhi khro} [b]•[/b] <<RY>> one of the sections within the {kar gling zhi khro,}

trans_index:
<<JV>> rnying ma religious text [b]•[/b]


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> mental body of habitual patterns [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a mental body of unconscious tendencies, *

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> mental body of habitual p


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {L,MV}pramAda; {MV}pramAdita [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> non-conscientiousness; carelessness [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> see: bag med pa [b]•[/b] <<JV>> without scruples, unconcern, mibp 94, inattentiveness, impious, dishonest, immodest, impudent, indiscreet, obscene [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) improper; 2) water female ox year, 47th of the rabjung, Pramadin; 3) careless negligence, non- conscientiousness)/ [being carefree and inattentive, not caring whether virtuous or non-virtuous karma is being produced, doing whatever comes to mind, heedless, without concern, carelessness, heedlessness, indecency, recklessness]. 1) improper; 2) water female ox year, 47th of the rabjung, Pramadin; 3) careless negligence, non-conscientiousness (/ * indiscreet, impudent, wanton, heedless [b]•[/b] <<RB>> heedless/ reckless/ careless(ness) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> careless, negligence, not conscientious, being carefree and inattentive, not caring whether virtuous or non-virtuous karma is being produced, doing whatever comes to mind, negligence, heedlessly, without concern, carelessness, heedless, indecent, careless, reckless, unconscientiously. 2) Pramadin, [the 47th year, Female Water Ox]. heedlessly {'bangs gzhan zhig dang bag med spyad cing} - heedlessly left the task to another servant


translation:
<<IW>> little hope? cung zad re, dus tshod bag re tsam yang 'phro brlag tu ma btang ba

trans_index:
<<IW>> little hope? cung zad re, dus tsh


translation:
<<DM>> vase. Stein. [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> monk [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) beer-jug, pitcher; 2) *, buddhist [b]•[/b] <<RY>> beer-jug, pitcher, *, Buddhist, - *, [Syn {btsun pa, grva pa}


translation:
<<DM>> snang ba ban bun ni / snang ba thar thor ram zar zir te / 'di yin 'di min gyi ngos gzung yang med pa spros pa sna tshogs nub pa'i snang ba tsam mo. 367 II 133.2. fragmentary. Klong-chen-pa 9.19. to rise, to spread (of smoke or incense). Karmay, Treasury. thar thor. zar zir. Btsan-lha. See Dagyab. phyi'i snang ba ban ma bun du bzhag pa. Rgya-ras-pa in Gling-ras-pa, Bka'-'bum II 531.2. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> ethereal, little by little, SA na bun, smug pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) fog; 2) wisps and billows 1) hazy; 2) evanescent; 3) shimmering; 4) vanish[ing like mist])/ [vague, insubstantial, ephemeral, disappear, dissolve. scattered shifty, unclear, unreliable, hard to identify]. 1) fog; 2) wisps and billows; 3) hazy, evanescent; 4) shimmering; 5) vanish[ing like mist]; 6) bits and pieces, miscellaneous things [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {ban ne bun ne} disconnected [b]•[/b] <<RY>> flickering / fluttering; see {snang ba ban bun} fluttering appearances. hazy, vague, insubstantial, evanescent, ephemeral, shimmers, vanishing like mist, wisps and billows, {za zi ban bun}; vague and vacillating, to disappear, vanish, dissolve; fog

trans_index:
<<DM>> snang ba ban bun ni / snang ba th


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> antara [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> *; {C}antarAle; {C}antari; nipAta; {MSA}madhya; antar-Ala [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> intervening; middle; between; [when preceded by nas]: from ... up to; ranging from ... to; until; intermediate space [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}midway; period; interval; incidence; in the intervening; the range (from) [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> dbye na/ gzugs 'dzin yid mngon nas reg bya 'dzin pa'i yid mngon gyi bar lnga / [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> when one divides [mental direct perceivers indicated on this occasion] there are five, ranging from those apprehending forms to those apprehending tangible objects{BR} [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> yAvat. antataH. antarikA [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> between, middle, midst, intermediate, inbetween, also, up to, until, as far as, during, betwixt, intermediate space, that which lies or comes between, that which intervenes, up to, in between, infinitive usage, until , median, up to this point [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> interstice [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) between; 2) from...up to, until; 3) the middle/ midst/ midway; 4) [intermediate] [space], *, interval; 5) straits, narrow sea; 6) isthmus, neck of land; 7) middle world; 8) neutral [b]•[/b] <<RB>> middle; interval [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *, space in between [thd]. x {de ltar lan drug gi bar de bzhin byung ste} six times it happened like this. neutral, middle, midst, intermediate, intermediate space, *, interval, straits, narrow sea, isthmus, neck of land, middle world, midway, through, from, up to, until, intermediate

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> antara [b]•[/b] <<J


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {L}madhyama [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> middle; Middle Wheel of Doctrine [i.e. the teaching of the Perfection of Wisdom SUtras] [b]•[/b] <<IW>> the middle 1 [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the middle one


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> jvalita. uttapta [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,L}jvalana; {C}*; {C}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> burn; blaze up; blaze; catch fire; flaming; fire [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}burning; splendid; well-purified; refined [b]•[/b] <<JV>> radiance, luminescent, catch fire, become ignited, blaze, glare, burn with wrath, blossom, become notorious, burst into bloom, shining with, to blaze forth [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) glow; 2) blaz[ing]; 3) flare up; 4) burn; 5) spread like fire; 6) scold [b]•[/b] <<RB>> to blaze/ burn; blazing; (to be) brilliantly radiant/ resplendent - [one of the nine moods of dance (form)] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> sparkling {rin po che rab tu 'bar ba} sparkling with brilliant jewels. to be alight. 1) blazing, shining, glowing, resplendent, flaming, radiant, ablaze, burning, brilliantly radiant. 2) to blaze, shine, glow, flame, be ablaze, burn, catch fire, shine, flare up; {'bar ba, 'bar ba, 'bar ba} intr. v

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> jvalita. uttapta [b


translation:
<<IW>> the 58 blazing (deities [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the fifty-eight blazing [deities]


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> antarAya [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [between-cut]; interfere; hinder noun: hindrance; interference; interruption [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}obstacle [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> vIcika [b]•[/b] <<DM>> the popular idea of demonic/delusionary 'interruptions' is discussed in Epstein, Dissertation 84 ff. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> hindrance, interruption, obstacle, obstruction, danger, difficulties, SA bar chod, calamity, disaster, misfortune, obstacles [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) conditions of harm; 2) obstructing spirits/geks; 3) obstacles, hindrance danger [to life, happiness, the path or any project.]; 2) break, interruption; 4) mishap). 1) conditions of harm; 2) obstructing spirits/ geks; 3) obstruction, obstacle, hindrance, danger; 2) break, interruption; 4) mishap, misfortune, accident [b]•[/b] <<RB>> obstacle - (inanimate); obstructor (animate) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> dangers. obstacle, interruption, hindrance, interruption, obstruction, interference; obstacle (inanimate); obstructer (animate); intermediate state, 2) accident, mishap, danger, problem. frustration of {bsam pa'i bar chad} the frustration of their wishes

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> antarAya [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JV>> occasionally, at times, some, several

trans_index:
<<JV>> occasionally, at times, some, sev


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh}antarAbhava; {LCh}antarbhAva; antarAbhAva [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> intermediate state [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Germano, Poetic Thought 897. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> bardo [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, * between death and rebirth, (five are skye gnas brgyud pa'i bar do, snang ba skye shi'i bar do, ting 'dzin lam gyi bar do, rmi lam gnyid kyi bar do, 'chi ba srid pa'i bar do), seven are rang bzhin skye gnas kyi bar do, chos nyid srid pa'i bar do, zung 'jug sku bzhi'i bar do, rang rig ye shes kyi bar do, dus mtshams rang bzhin gyi bar do, 'phyugs med rten 'brel bar do, 'khor 'das gnyis kyi bar do; six are skyed gnas bar do, rmi lam bar do, bsam gtan bar do, 'chi kha bar do, chos nyid bar do, srid pa bar do), SA, rang bzhin bar do, 'chi kha'i bar do, chos nyid bar do, srid pa bar do [b]•[/b] <<RB>> */ interval (between death and rebirth) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> antarabhava - *. 'Intermediate state.' Usually refers to the period between death and the next rebirth. For details of the four bardos, see Mirror of Mindfulness and Bardo Guidebook, Rangjung Yeshe Publications. *, *; interval (between death and rebirth); [antarabhava] *, intermediate stage, [Syn {bar ma do} gap]. the * state. Bardo, the * between death and rebirth, [antarabhava]


translation:
<<IW>> bardo beings [between losing 1 body and getting another.] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> intermediate state beings

trans_index:
<<IW>> bardo beings [between losing 1 bo


translation:
<<JV>> guide instructions for the intermediate state [b]•[/b] <<IW>> Liberation through Hearing in the Bardo [b]•[/b] <<RY>> widely known as the Tibetan Book of the Dead, from the zhi khro dgongs pa rang grol revealed by Karma Lingpa. Liberation Through Hearing in the Bardo. Liberation Through Hearing in the Bardo. Bardo Tödröl, widely known as the Tibetan Book of the Dead, from the zhi khro dgongs pa rang grol revealed by Karma Lingpa

trans_index:
<<JV>> guide instructions for the interm


translation:
<<JV>> narrow passage across the abyss of the bardo [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {rgyus med cha med bar do'i 'phrang ring po} the long, narrow, unfamiliar, unpredictable track of the bardo. perilous paths of the bardo

trans_index:
<<JV>> narrow passage across the abyss o


translation:
<<IW>> the way things appear in the bardo [vision of the bardo, the way the bardo appears, appearing mode of the bardo.] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a vision of the bardo, the way the bardo appears, appearing mode of the bardo

trans_index:
<<IW>> the way things appear in the bard


translation:
<<RY>> in the bardo. in the intermediate state

trans_index:
<<RY>> in the bardo. in the intermediate


translation:
<<JV>> rove for no purpose [b]•[/b] <<IW>> roam through the bardo [b]•[/b] <<RY>> roaming through the bardo

trans_index:
<<JV>> rove for no purpose [b]•[/b] <<IW


translation:
<<IW>> wander in the bardo [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to rove for no purpose in the interval between death and regeneration

trans_index:
<<IW>> wander in the bardo [b]•[/b] <<RY


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> yAvat [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}antareNa; {L}antarAya; {L}madhyama; {C,MSA}A {MSA}(e.g.: Abodhi; Abodhes; AlokagataM; AlokAt); {C}madhya; {C,MV,MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> until; between [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> the range from; range beginning with; impediment; obstacle; {C}in between; midway; middle; until the end of; and; middle; medium; middling; as long as [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> antataH. antara. antarAt. vivaram. upAdAya [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> as far as [b]•[/b] <<JV>> between, in the middle, middle, intervening, betwixt, also, up to, until, *, during, as long as (with negative), till, next [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) further; 2) while; 3) in the middle of; 4) between; 5) up to, until [b]•[/b] <<RY>> further, in the middle of, between, up to, until; next; neg. + verb + bar du - until the verb occurs; during/ since/ middle, secondly/ as long as/ between. In the middle phase,. then

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> yAvat [b]•[/b] <<JH


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> antarAya [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MSA}*; {MSA}paripantha [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> verb: to interfere; hinder; interrupt noun: interference; hindrance [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}impediment; obstacle [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> AntarAyika [b]•[/b] <<JV>> disruptors, hindrances, throw obstacles in a person's way, hinder, impede, to cause interruptions [b]•[/b] <<IW>> disruptors, hindrances, impediment, interruption cause hinderance [b]•[/b] <<RY>> disrupters, hindrances, impediment, interruption, to cause hindrance


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}abhyantare [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> until; through to [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}within; on his way


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}antareNa; {L}madhyama; {C}antarAya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JH-OE>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> between [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> until; * [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}in *; midway; middle; impediment; hindrance; obstacle [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, until, as far as, during, SA bar du, amongst, betwixt, inter [b]•[/b] <<IW>> meanwhile [b]•[/b] <<RY>> during; in the meantime


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> madhyama [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L}*; {MSA}antarA-bhava [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> neutral; intermediate; middling; middle [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> madhya [b]•[/b] <<JV>> intermediate, open possibility, middle tone in music, middle one of three things, dancing woman, waist zone of the body [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) middle, intermediate, neutral, between [1]; 2) 1 of the 7 ascertainments of song {glu dbyangs nges pa bdun}: {khrung khrung sgra sgrog pa lta bu}, like the call of a crane; 3) female singer; 4) waist [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) neutral. 2) middle, intermediate, 3) between. 4) those [feelings] between [pleasure and suffering]

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> madhyama [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JV>> middle one, second son, central, central region of zhang zhung, class of gnyan, those who are in the middle, intermediate stage, the second one (of three) [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) intermediate/ middle 1; 2) witness, evidence; 3) grown woman neither a child nor old; 4) bardo being


translation:
<<JH-T>> snang snang snang snang [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C}antarIkSa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> sky [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}intermediate space/realm; air; firmament [b]•[/b] <<JH-ST>> bar gyi snang ba [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> antari-kSa. antarikSa [b]•[/b] <<JV>> atmospherical space, illumined space, heavens above, the light between, atmosphere, light of heaven, *, space, intermediate sphere in tibetan cosmology, mid-air [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, [unobstructed] space, air, midair, atmosphere [b]•[/b] <<RB>> surrounding space [b]•[/b] <<RY>> heavens/ from earth to stars; *, space, air, midair, atmosphere

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> snang snang snang snang [b]•[/b


translation:
<<JV>> by, in consequence of, because, as, since, when, sign of comparative, SA pas [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) than [comparative]; 2) reason showing particle [de lta bas na, if so then...]; 3) remote place; 4) say nothing of; 5) much less; 5) ba + inst [b]•[/b] <<RY>> better than. rather than; because/ more than; a remote place, to say nothing of, much less; / pas - as, because, since

trans_index:
<<JV>> by, in consequence of, because, a


translation:
<<DM>> O.T. = zad pa. = mtha' dag pa. finish, end, the end. Blan 288.1. See der bas kyi. spyir 'dzad pa dang mtha' dag pa yongs su rdzogs pa sogs. dben pa. mi khrel ba. Btsan-lha. 'dzad pa dang / mtha' dag pa / yongs su rdzogs pa sogs don du ma la 'jug ste / 'dir 'dzad pa'i don. Gser Sbram 164. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> done, accomplished, immodest [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) used up, done w; 2) at the border [country]; 3) completed settled [b]•[/b] <<RY>> done [with], settled, border-country

trans_index:
<<DM>> O.T. = zad pa. = mtha' dag pa. fi


translation:
<<JH-T>> gcad/ gcod/ bcad/ chod/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> cut; eliminate; decide; judge; condemn [b]•[/b] <<JV>> eradicate, cut, dissolve, cut off, SA gcod pa, barrier, screen, cut or put to meter, poetry, past of gcod [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p {gcod} broke, sundered, will break [off], will make, will lower a price, will walk (h, [split, cut [off from], fall, throw, dash down, lost] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) p. of {gcog}. 2) f. of {'chag} 1) to break, split, cut, cut off from, to break off. 2) to fall, throw, dash down. 3) lost; 1) p. of {gcog}. 2) fut. of {'chag} 1) to break, split, cut, cut off from, to break off. 2) to fall, throw, dash down. 3) lost; cut; close

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> gcad/ gcod/ bcad/ chod/ [b]•[/b


translation:
<<IW>> will grasp, hold, handle, bear in mind [f 'chang ba] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> ft. of {'chang ba}

trans_index:
<<IW>> will grasp, hold, handle, bear in


translation:
<<JH-T>> bca'/ 'cha'/ bcas/ 'cha'/. bcas pa [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> saha; {MV,MSA}sa- (e.g.: sa-prajJapti; sa-dauSThulya; etc.); {MSA} -vat; {MSA}prajJapta; {MSA}prajJapti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> formulate; make; construct [e.g., a mudrA]; arrange [e.g., the legs in a meditation posture]. having; together [with] [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> possessing; with; connected with [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>>, <<RY>> and [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> get examples: phyag rgya bca'; rkang pa sems dpa'i skyil krung du bca'; khrims su bcas pa: same as added to ""bca' ba"" * ""'cha' ba"" [b]•[/b] <<JV>> make ready, weigh, together with, connected with, having, possessing, containing, SA 'cha' ba, 'jal ba, draw up, enumerative particle, along with, defined as , accompanied by [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) prepared, built trin, repaired; 2) [along/ together] w [p {'cha} {'chos} [indicates end of a list] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) p. of {'cha} * {'chos}. 2) along with, together with, with

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bca'/ 'cha'/ bcas/ 'cha'/. bcas


translation:
<<JH-T>> bcing / 'ching / bcings/ chings/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> baddha. bandhana [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MV}bandha; {MSA}*; {C}*; {C}vadhya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> bind; bondage{N} [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}murder; prisoner condemned to death [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> fastened [b]•[/b] <<JV>> bound, tied, *, bind, SA 'ching ba, embrace, to wear [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) tied, restricted; 2) bond[age], shackles [bound, stuck, fettered] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> binds, bondage, shackles; pf. of {'ching ba}

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bcing / 'ching / bcings/ chings


translation:
<<JV>> entrust, enjoin, SA 'chol ba [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [will] entrust[ed], enjoin[ed], urge[d], deposit[ed], stor[ed] [p 'chol] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> p. of {'chol} to entrust, enjoin, urge, deposit, store. {sngar bcol} past favors, {da bcol} future success.]; to appoint, entrust, encourage/ to employ. gang bcol go chod - who would always do whatever I asked

trans_index:
<<JV>> entrust, enjoin, SA 'chol ba [b]•


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzhom 'joms bcom choms [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}upahata; {C} -hA; {C}hAni [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> destroy; overcome; triumph over [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}injure; oppress; afflict; those who have forsaken; failure; diminution; decrease; waning; loss [b]•[/b] <<JV>> conquer, subdue, SA 'joms pa, success, victory, triumph, to loot, plunder [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) conquer[ed], subjugate[d], defeat[ed]; 2) loot, plunder; 2) forsake; 3) pride; 4) waning; 5) strength; 6) haughtiness, arrogance (/ [p 'jom] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) p. of {'jam}. 2) to loot, plunder. 3) conquered, pride, waning, subdued, defeat, overcome. 4) those who have forsaken

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> gzhom 'joms bcom choms [b]•[/b]


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzhom 'joms bcom choms [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}Bhagavat [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> conqueror; victor [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: See bcom ldan 'das. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> exalted one, victorious, blessed, triumphant over enemies, Bhagavan [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Bhagavan, blessed


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzhom 'joms bcom choms [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh}Bhagavan; {C,MSA}Bhagavat; bhagavan; bhagavatI [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [conqueror-possessing-passed beyond]; Supramundane Victor; Blessed One; Buddha; victorious [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: This term is translated in accordance with the etymology favored in Tibet, where it is recognized that bhagavan also can be etymologized as ""one who possesses the six goodnesses"" (legs pa drug dang ldan pa), which seems to fit the more widely used translation as ""Blessed One."" [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>>, <<JV>> bhagavat [b]•[/b] <<DM>> There is an interesting interpretation in 129 II 477. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> bhagavan, lord, buddha, the victorious, blessed one, exalted one, victoriously transcendent, bcom (conquering 4 maras of organismic being, emotionality, overvalued ideas, and death), ldan (dag pa gnyis, possession of transcendent awareness), 'das (can't be put into a conceptual framework, passage beyond the turmoil), * (victorious, virtuous and transcendent), victorious one, epithet for shakyamuni [b]•[/b] <<IW>> Bhagavan, Bhagavat, blessed, Buddha [who has conquered the four Maras = obscurations, possesses the six good qualities {legs pa'i yon tan drug}, and has passed beyond suffering into nirvana/ beyond the extremes of samsara and nirvana]. Bhagavat[i], Blessed 1 [b]•[/b] <<RB>> transcendent accomplished conqueror/ "Blessed One" [usual renderning in Western translations, esp.from sutra tradition] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> [bhagavan, bhagavati], victorious, Blessed One, "Transcendent-Victor," illuminated conqueror, illuminated subduer. The Perfect Free Conqueror, Blessed One, Buddha, Illuminated Conqueror, Subduer, Supramundane Victor; the Lord; transcendent accomplished conqueror; [Bhagavan, bhagavati], victorious, Transcendent-Victor, illuminated subduer, Bhagavan, Transcendent Lord. Lit. one who has subdued obscurations [bcom], possesses the enlightened attributes [ldan], and has passed into nirvana ['das]. Bhagavan, the Victorious, Virtuous, and Transcendent', the Buddha, blessed, World Honored One, supramundane, the Bhagavat. the Bhagavan. Bhagavat, the "transcendent, endowed victor," an epithet of the Buddha. transcendent perfect conqueror


translation:
<<IW>> the Bhagavan victorious 1s of the five families [the rulers of the five families [of the mandala: Vairochana, Akshobhya, Ratnasambhava, Amitabha, Amoghasiddhi] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the conquerors, the five families

trans_index:
<<IW>> the Bhagavan victorious 1s of the


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzhom 'joms bcom choms [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}vidhvamitva [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> having conquered/destroyed/triumphed over [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}having disspelled; having destroyed


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzhom 'joms bcom choms [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> hata [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}*; {C}manthana; {MSA}samudghAta; {C}pratihanyate; yang dag par bcom pa = {MSA}samutpATana [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> destroy; overcome; triumph over [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}conquered; shaking; shaking about; agitating; killing; slaying; is obstructed; is frustrated; beat back; be upset [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> nihata. bhinna. avabhaGga [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> affected, raid, conquered, subdued, killed, broken down, dispersed, SA 'joms pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [was]/ having conquered, subdued [p 'joms pa] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> spoiled, vanquished. conquered, subdued, having conquered; to be conquered; pf. of {'joms pa}


translation:
<<DM>> bcos bcos zhes pa'i yig nor te rdzun mar bcos pa'i don. Gser Sbram 11.

trans_index:
<<DM>> bcos bcos zhes pa'i yig nor te rd


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> daza [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,MSA,MV}*; {MV}dazan [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> ten [b]•[/b] <<JV>> irrigate, *, scoop up water, deca, SA 'chu pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) 10 [syn: khro bo dang, dge ba, 'jug pa, stobs, phyogs, 'byor ba, sor mo]; 2) will scoop/ ladle/ soak up (/ [f 'chu]. 1) 10; 2) will scoop/ ladle/ soak up (/ [f 'chu] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) *. 2) f. of {'chu}; 1) *. 2) fut. of {'chu}


translation:
<<JV>> twelfth, twelfth [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 12th [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the twelfth


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MV}dazama; {MV,MSA}dazamI [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> tenth; ten [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> the tenth [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, tenth, tenth [b]•[/b] <<IW>> the 10th


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> rasa [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> beings; essence; what is in the vessel; animate being [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> taste; essence; elixir [b]•[/b] <<JV>> contents, beings, resident, nectar, elixir, all living beings, sap, juice, moisture, essence, invigorating, cordial, quintessence, inhabitants, taste, potency, nutrition, pith, nucleus, to extract, good substance, essential aspects [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) essence, useful power; 2) juice, sap, nectar; 3) extract, essence, elixir; 4) taste; 5) contents (6) moisture (7) potency, [contained essential] nutriment (/ [3) w the power and/ or sensory qualities] [5) tea or chang in a cup and animate or sentient beings in the world Snod bcud]. 1) essence, useful power; 2) juice, sap, nectar; 3) extract, essence, elixir; 4) taste; 5) contents; 6) moisture; 7) potency, [contained essential] nutriment, nutritious [b]•[/b] <<RB>> vital essence/ quintessence/ distillation/ distilled essence [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) juice, sap, extract, essence, quintessence, moisture, nectar, potency, elixir, essential nutriment. 2) nutrient, nutrition, the nourishing part. 3) content. 4) to nourish. 5. Contents, inhabitants. // vitality [of the 5 elements]; vital essence, quintessence, distillation, distilled essence; a drink; elixir


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzhug 'jug bcug chug [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> 1) indicates causative construction 2) enter; engage; apply; usher into [b]•[/b] <<JV>> put, SA 'jug pa, put into, past of 'jug, allow, to continue, let it be, allow it to be, keep in [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [arch] entrusted, appointed [p 'jug] hid, inserted, cherished [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {sha'kya'i grong du bcug} proceeded towards the city of the Sakyas. p. of {'jug} hide, to insert, cherish?; p. of {'jug}. hide, to insert, cherish?; thrown; enter into/ to be put in, enclosed in/ install/ set out; (p. of 'jug) placed, put/ to let/ made. to admit into

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> gzhug 'jug bcug chug [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<YOGA>> pra-/kSip:prakSipyate. pra-/kSip:prakSipyamAna [b]•[/b] <<JV>> resolve in, insert, meddle, interfere, accommodate, dip, let, SA 'jug pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> (tha dad par,, [p 'jug pa] entered, placed [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to let, allow, permit. entering, placed; pf. of {'jug pa}. {'bul du bcug} prompted to offer. to allow


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> sva. aham. Atman [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA,MV}*; *; {MSA}*; {C}ahu; {C}hu (=*); Atma {GD:594}; AtmA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> self; I [can be used to refer to oneself]; nature; entity [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: it is said that in general ""self,"" ""person,"" (gang zag, pudgala) and ""I"" (nga, ahaM) are equivalent, in the particular context of the selflessness of persons ""self"" and ""person"" are not at all equivalent and do not at all have the same meaning. In the term ""selflessness of persons,"" ""self"" refers to a falsely imagined status that needs to be refuted, whereas ""persons"" refers to existent beings who are the bases with respect to which that refutation is made. All four Buddhist schools, therefore, hold that persons exist; they do not claim that persons are mere fictions of ignorance. [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> de ltar dus gsum 'das pa'i bdag 'jig rten don du ci yod dam/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> How could the world exist in fact, With a nature passed beyond the three times ...? (tarikAlyavyativRttAtmA loka evam kuto 'rthataH) [NPG, vs. 63] [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> vayam [b]•[/b] <<JV>> atman, ego, self, one's self, I, master, solid matter, person, self-identity, one's own state, state, substance, true state, identity [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) "I"; 2) ego; 3) nature; 4) belong to, own[er] (5)ruler, king, sovereign, lord (6) great being, master (/ [me, [my/1]self, atman, essence, identity,, source]. 1) "I"; 2) ego; 3) nature; 4) belong to, own[er]; 5) ruler, king, sovereign, lord; 6) great being, master [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {bdag po} lord/ master; owner; agent. identity (with inherent existence); soul [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) atman, I, me, self, oneself, ego, myself. 2) vi. to belong to, own, 3) essence, self- entity, identity, {bdag nyid}; 4) ruler, king, source; soul; master; great being, sovereign. Syn {bdag po}

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> sva. aham. Atman [b


translation:
<<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> we [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> vayam. asmAkam. Atman [b]•[/b] <<JV>> us, *, ourselves, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> *, us, ourselves


translation:
<<JV>> similar to me [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [I and] those like me [b]•[/b] <<RY>> I and those like me. people like ourselves


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzung 'dzin bzung zungs. bdag tu 'dzin pa [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> *AtmagrAha. {LCh}Atma-grAha; ahaMkAra [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [self-as-grasp]; conception of self; conceiver of a self; apprehension of a self; apprehender of a self [b]•[/b] <<JH-DIVT>> dbye ba/ 1 kun btags kyi bdag 'dzin/ 2 lhan skyes kyi bdag 'dzin/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-DIVE>> Divisions: (1) artificial conception of self; (2) innate conception of self [b]•[/b] <<JV>> belief in a pure ego, belief in self, grasping at a self, selfishness, clinging to the I, egotism, apprehended selfhood, apprehension of self, ego-clinging, ego, ego-fixation, self-grasping, sense of I, grasping at a self, grasping at the reality of [b]•[/b] <<IW>> ego-clinging/ grasping/ fixation * ownership, possession [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {bdag tu 'dzin pa} pa to impute/ hold to have/ misconstrue as having identity; isc. perception based on the assumption of identity; to perceive as though there were identity [b]•[/b] <<RY>> ego-clinging grasping at a self, grasping at the reality of, [atmagraha]; egoism, selfishness, I-making, ego-clinging, ego, ego-fixation; ego-clinging, ego-fixation, holding to a self; [informal] clinging to reality

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> gzung 'dzin bzung zungs. bdag t


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C,N}AmIya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> mine; my [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}(for) himself; for themselves; his own; oneself; I myself; my own self; what belongs to the self [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> mama. svaka. asmad. AtmanaH. AtmIya [b]•[/b] <<JV>> mine, one's own, my [b]•[/b] <<IW>> my, mine, 1's own [b]•[/b] <<RY>> my, mine, one's own


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MV}svayaM [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> by me; I [did something ...]{BJ 28.1} [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> mayA


translation:
<<JH-T>> blta lta bltas ltos [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}Atma-dRSTi [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> view of a self [b]•[/b] <<DM>> bdag tu lta ba ste 'jig tshogs la lta ba nyid yin zhing... Gser Sbram 359. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> belief in a self [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, name of a teaching (how am I, what am I?), self-view [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {bdag tu lta ba} to view (in terms) of / believe in identity [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *. Syn {bdag tu lta ba}

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> blta lta bltas ltos [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> svayam. Atmaka. Atman [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MSA}*; {C}sat; {C}*; {C}Atmika; {MSA}*; {MSA}svAtman [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [self-ness]; essence; nature; entity [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}(by) himself; oneself; on his own; good; self; myself; for himself; for themselves; his own; I myself; my own self; in itself; inward; in itself [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> AtmakatA. Atma-bhAva [b]•[/b] <<DM>> tha snyad 'di rang nyid dang / rang bzhin / bdag po sogs don du ma la jug ste / skabs 'dir rang bzhin nam ngo bo'i don no. Gser Sbram 224. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> -atma, essence, nature, I myself, he himself, thou thyself, i, great being, being, lord, master, sovereign, self-nature, one's state, essential nature, fundamental nature, one's own condition, substance, me, state of one's self [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> identity [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) oneself, I; 2) nature; 3) mastery; 4) great being)/ [syn: skye ba po dang, skyes bu gtzo, gang zag rang, mchod sbyin sbyor, nyer skrun pa, shed bdag shed bu, shed las skyes being, lord, atman itself" sovereign, *, entity, personification, myself, himself, themselves, possess[ion] self, svayam]. 1) 1/ my/ him/ her/ them self, I; 2) nature; 3) mastery; 4) great being [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {bdag nyid can} what truly characterizes/ is truly characteristic of . . ; true characteristic; (to be the) very */ epitome/ embodiment of . . . ; great being/ entity; principle; to include/ incorporate/ embody/ epitomize [b]•[/b] <<RY>> yourself; x {rigs kyi bu khyod kyis bdag nyid la nad pa'i 'du shes bskyed par bya'o} noble one, you should think of yourself as someone who is sick. * [thd]. I, great being, being, lord, "atman itself." great being, lord, sovereign, [- Syn {rang bzhin} nature, *, entity, personification, nature, oneself, myself, himself, themselves, possess. see {ngo bo} or {rang bzhin} self, svayam, {rang nyid}; great being, lord, sovereign; [- Syn {rang bzhin] nature, *, entity; personification; oneself/ yourself/ myself; see {ngo bo} or {rang bzhin} the very nature, quintessence; essence, nature, - entity; on one's own, personification, nature; epitome; yourself

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> svayam. Atmaka. Atm


translation:
<<JV>> me and others [b]•[/b] <<RY>> I and others

trans_index:
<<JV>> me and others [b]•[/b] <<RY>> I a


translation:
<<JV>> drive, SA bda' ba [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p bda'],, 1) drove out; 2) went behind; 3) bore away; 4) collected, urged [repayment]; 5) eradicated [b]•[/b] <<RY>> p. of {bda'}; moved

trans_index:
<<JV>> drive, SA bda' ba [b]•[/b] <<IW>>


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> sukha [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MSA}*; {C,MSA}sukhita; {C}sukhatAm; {C,MSA}saukhya; {MSA}zlAkSNya; {C}sugatim; {C}sugatAm; sukhA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> bliss; pleasure; happiness; abiding{LG}; easy; easy to understand{BJ 8.2} [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}ease; happily; happy; at ease; a happy destiny [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> kSema. sAta. sukhin [b]•[/b] <<DM>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> comfortable [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Germano, Poetic Thought 831. *, convenient. durability, strength. orgasm. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, pleasure, feeling of pleasantness, optimal functioning, *, pure pleasure, happiness, relief, * way, pleasant, well-being, easy [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [feeling of] pleasure, bliss [+ well- being] bliss; 2) happiness, [+well being healthy]; 3) good [at]; 4) eas[y]; 5) happy[ness], comfort, peace, felicity, convenience, delight, joy, goodness, wholesomeness, *, delight, pleasant, blissful virtu[ous] [one of the {'jig rten chos brgyad} = 8 worldly dharmas]. 1) [feeling of] pleasure, bliss; 2) good [at]; 4) eas[y]; 5) happy[ness] [+well being healthy], comfort, peace, felicity, convenience, delight, joy, goodness, wholesomeness, *, delight, pleasant, blissful virtu[ous] * peace, tranquillity calm [comp bde po] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> bliss; (complete) happiness/ well-being; easy to . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> pleasure [thd]. Bliss. * 1) pleasure, bliss, happiness, well-being, peace, delight, comfort, pleasurable sensation, felicity. 2) easy to ..., easy, convenient; easily; 3) at peace, ease, healthy, * happy, pleasant, well, enjoy peace, composed


translation:
<<YOGA>> sukh^anugata. sukha-saMprayukta. sukhita [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [possessing] bliss [b]•[/b] <<RY>> endowed with happiness


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>>, <<JV>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> sugata [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [happy-ly-went]; One Gone to Bliss; Well-gone One; an epithet of Buddha [b]•[/b] <<JV>> tathagata, *, goal-seeking, self-regulative quality of life, SA bde gshegs, epithet of buddhas, one who has passed to nirvana, Joyful One [b]•[/b] <<IW>> Sugata [one who has gone to bliss, buddha, depending on the lam bde ba, the bodhisattva vehicle, having gone to the fruition bde ba, buddhahood, one is called a bde gshegs. lam bde ba is more wholesome, virtuous and fruition more like mahasukha.] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> */ one arrived at a state of bliss [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) *. lit. blissfully-gone one who has gone to bliss, a buddha, 2) the Sugata, the Buddha (Syn. Tathagata, Buddha). Sugata, blissfully gone, one arrived at a state of bliss 1) The historical Buddha Shakyamuni. 2) Any fully enlightened being


translation:
<<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> great bliss [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, eternal delight, pure pleasure, great joy, felicity, consummate bliss, total bliss [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) mahasukha, *; 2) Dechen; 1) De chen [ruled by stag rtze rdzong 2) region in NW Yun Nan great region where it meets si khron great region sa cha 'dabs 'brel yin, gzhogs E is the 'bri chu and W the zla chu rivers. In the region are 'jol, 'ba' lung and rgyal thang, 3) rdzong khag ruled by rgyal thang; mahasukha = the bliss of co-emergent wisdom]. 1) mahasukha, *; 2) Dechen region [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *, great happiness. Dechen, a cave at Jomo Karak. county in 21th cent Tibet.. Dechen phug, at Jomo Karak, in Tsang


translation:
<<DM>> comfort and discomfort. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> happiness and suffering [b]•[/b] <<JV>> pain and pleasure, grievance, *, joy and sorrow, pleasure & pain [b]•[/b] <<IW>> happiness and sadness, joy and sorrow, pleasure and pain, well-being, welfare [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {so so'i lus dang bde sdug} the individual bodies, pleasure and pain. *, happy or sad, joy and sorrow, pleasure and pain


translation:
<<JV>> joy & happiness, peace, comfort, glory, happiness, well-being, felicity, happiness, joy, well-being [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> peace, comfort and happiness [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, joy, well-being [b]•[/b] <<RY>> happiness and well-being; happiness and fulfillment


translation:
<<JV>> the belief that "truth" exists as such

trans_index:
<<JV>> the belief that "truth" exists as


translation:
<<IW>> illusion-like lack of true existence [b]•[/b] <<RY>> unreal like magic, illusion

trans_index:
<<IW>> illusion-like lack of true existe


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> satya [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MV,MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> truth; reality [i.e., what exists the way it appears] [b]•[/b] <<JH-DIVT>> dbye ba/ 1 kun rdzob bden pa/ 2 don dam bden pa/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-DIVE>> Divisions: (1) conventional truth; (2) ultimate truth [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> bhUta. satyatA [b]•[/b] <<JV>> truth, honest, true, reliable fact, sincere, right, in the abstract, authentic, authentic, true existence [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [be] true[th]; 2) straightforward, non-deceptive; 3) righteous, just [b]•[/b] <<RB>> truth; true existence/ nature; true/ valid/ authentic(ity); isc. real (one of seven vajra qualities) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to be true, true, truth; righteous; authentic, valid, genuine. authenticity

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> satya [b]•[/b] <<JH


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> mAra [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<RY>> Demon [b]•[/b] <<JV>> mara, demons, lord of limitations, devil, fiend, monster, ogre, satan, wizard, (personification of forces which obstruct realization), evil one, chief devil, antagonist of religion, personified evil principle, 4 types (phung po'i bdud, nyon mongs pa'i bdud, 'chi bdag gi bdud, lha'i bu'i bdud), 4 more types (thogs bcas kyi bdud, thogs med kyi bdud, dga' spro yi bdud, snyems byed kyi bdud), SA gcod lugs bdud bzhi, 1 of sde brgyad, class of semi-divine beings aboriginal to the ancient Tibetan tradition and later assimilated to the Indian Mara after the introduction of Buddhism; hindrance to spiritual realization which is the characteristic activity of the class of bdud, demons [b]•[/b] <<IW>> Mara[s] [1) being who harms sentient beings and opposes what is virtuous ad wholesome [one of six kinds of gods of the desire realm {'dod lha rigs drug}; 2) evil/ obstruction, demon, evil, fiend, monster, evil people; 3) four [from the four maras]. Mara[s]; 2) evil/ obstruction, demon, evil, fiend, monster, evil people; 3) four [b]•[/b] <<RB>> mara/ deadening influence/ negative influence [b]•[/b] <<RY>> demon [thd]. demonic forces; Mara, demon, [mara]; Mara, demon; evil, obstruction; fiendish; demonic forces. monster, evil. deadening influence; ex. {bdud 'dul} tamer of Mara. Mara. * or demonic influence that creates obstacles for practice and enlightenment. Mythologically said be a powerful god who dwells in the highest abode in the Realm of Desire; the master of illusion who attempted to prevent the Buddha from attaining enlightenment at Bodhgaya. For the Dharma practitioner, Mara symbolizes one's own ego-clinging and preoccupation with the eight worldly concerns. Generally, there are four maras or obstructions to practice of the Dharma: those of defilements, death and the aggregates, and the godly mara of seduction. Sometimes the four maras are mentioned by name; Lord of Death, Godly Son, Klesha and Skandha


translation:
<<IW>> Amrita Pooler [a king of the wrathful deities]

trans_index:
<<IW>> Amrita Pooler [a king of the wrat


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> sapta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> seven [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> SW changed ex 1 Eng to ""Valid Cognition"" from ""Prime Cognition""; {PH} make sure #s 1-10 in dictionary?; add ""sde bdun"" as separate entry? [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) 7; 2) week syn: rta dang, thub pa, drang srong, gza', ri bo, rin chen, sa 'dzin [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) *. 2) week

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> sapta [b]•[/b] <<JH


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA,MV}saptamI; {MV}saptama [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> seventh [b]•[/b] <<DM>> blo gos sam / chos gos. Btsan-lha. See Schopen in SUryacandrAya (1998) 168. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> buddhist religious robe, *, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) upper garment; 2) 7th


translation:
<<DM>> See mu men. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> staff [b]•[/b] <<IW>> danda, club [b]•[/b] <<RY>> club; a pestle

trans_index:
<<DM>> See mu men. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> staff


translation:
<<RY>> Danda, club, dark green, fox-headed

trans_index:
<<RY>> Danda, club, dark green, fox-head


translation:
<<IW>> matter/ body and mind/ awareness [b]•[/b] <<RY>> matter and mind


translation:
<<JV>> obstacles [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [the class of] geks [obstructing spirits [b]•[/b] <<RY>> non-human beings; all varieties of obstructing spirits, harmful spirits

trans_index:
<<JV>> obstacles [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [the cl


translation:
<<IW>> the 80,000 kinds of obstructing forces [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 80,000 types of obstructers

trans_index:
<<IW>> the 80,000 kinds of obstructing f


translation:
<<DM>> a kind of tree. Zhi-byed Coll. I 426.2 (also, 219.6). A porcelain mark found on cups produced in Grwa-nang in the 11th century. One or two pieces are said to survive. The meaning of the mark is unknown. Rinchen Sandhutsang, 'Tibetan Porcelain,' Tibet Soc. Newsletter no. 12 (Fall 1984). [b]•[/b] <<JV>> ?? where in dictionary, capable of carrying heavy burdens


translation:
<<DM>> bhan dha ni pon (?) zhes bya'o. Zhi-byed Coll. I 421.3. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> skull, cranium [b]•[/b] <<IW>> skull[cup], bhanja, bandha [b]•[/b] <<RY>> bhanda; bhanj dza - skull, skull cup, bhanja, bhandha

trans_index:
<<DM>> bhan dha ni pon (?) zhes bya'o. Z


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh}vAc; {LCh}AjJA; {MSA,PP}vacana; Buddhavacana [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> word; saying; teaching; order; word [of Buddha] [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Dung-dkar 151. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> inspiration, command, order, oral explanation, precepts, behest, tribe in tibet, word, speech, pronouncements of buddha, dictates, teaching, transmitted precepts, instruction [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) speech [h]; 2) prefix [h] [Bka' chos, Bka' bris, Bka' mol]; 3) ancient clan; 4) Buddha's words/ teaching [vs. the shastras the subject is dharma having meaning/benefit dang 'brel and, the function abandoning the kleshas of the three realms, the fruition showing the beneficial qualities of nirvana, its intrinsic predominant condition is the arising of the teachings in dependence on the Buddha. syn: bka' lung dang, nges bstan, rjes gnang, nyer bstan, nyer blangs, bstan pa]. command, request, directive, commandment, precept,, kagyu (in proper name), teachings, word, phrases and compounds, publication, leave of absence, diploma, missive, permit, a proclaimed order, mark, seal, maxim, command, order, speech, utterance, pronouncement, edict, the canon, buddhist scripture, advice publish, proclaim, reprimand, rebuke, consult, deliberate, dismiss, obedient] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> (spiritual) command/ pronouncement/ permission [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Skt. vacana. 1) precept, word, command, speech, order, utterance, pronouncement, edict, spiritual command, permission; directives, commandment, law, proclamation, proclaimed order. 2) instruction, teaching, advice; precepts. 3) the Buddha's Words, Teachings, the Canon, the canonical scriptures, the Buddhist scriptures. Syn {bka' 'gyur}; abbr. of {bka' 'gyur sangs rgyas kyi bka'}. 4) Kagyü; abbr. of {bka' brgyud}. 5) Kahma, abbr. of {bka' ma}, the Oral Tradition, transmitted precepts. Buddha's word [thd]. the words of the Buddha


translation:
<<YOGA>> vacana [b]•[/b] <<DM>> rim pa gong ma nas sprad pa'i yig cha dang bka' shog sogs / sangs rgyas kyi gsung gi lung bstan la yang bka' lung zer. Dung-dkar 181. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> precepts, instructions, advice, command-prophecy, suggested, order, injunction, spiritual exhortation, admonition, recitation transmission [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [ruler's] written edict/ order/ official document; 2) [command]-prophesy [by the Buddha]; 3) Lha'i mo divination; 4) Oral transmission/ instructions; 5) reading transmission, recitation; 6) story; 7) precept [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) textual, reading transmission. 2) prediction. 3) prophesy. 4) official document. 5) oral teachings, instructions. 6) official order, command. 7) edict. 8) recitation. 9) story. 10) precept. 11) suggested; order, command. Syn {lung}. recitation; words; 1) Oral transmissions. 2) command-prophecy. 3) suggested. 4) recitation

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> vacana [b]•[/b] <<DM>> rim pa g


translation:
<<JH-T>> dgag 'gog bkag khogs [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> stop; negate; refute; negation; negative; limit [b]•[/b] <<JV>> hinder, barrier, SA 'gegs pa, lid or cover of a trunk, sides of a tibetan leather-trunk, obstructed, opposed, prohibition, hindrance, obstruction, past of 'gog, stopped, arrest, to be stopped [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p 'gog] negation [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) opposed, prevented, hindered, obstructed. Syn {'gegs pa}. 2) {bkag pa}: CM, 67: rgyun gcod pa dang rgol ba sogs kyi don du go ba'i 'gog pa'i 'das pa, "The past tense of 'gog pa understood in the sense of interrupt/sever the continuity (rgyun gcod pa), dispute/debate (rgol ba) and so forth.". {pha'i bkag kyang ma nyan pa} did not listen when his father tried to prevent him. blockade, barrier, obstruction, barricade

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> dgag 'gog bkag khogs [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-T>> dgag 'gog bkag khogs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}nisiddha; {C}niSedha [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> negation; stop; negate; refute; negative; limit [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}has (learned to) refrain; has refrained; inadmissible; refrain; repudiation [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> pratiSiddha. pratiSedha [b]•[/b] <<DM>> (dbus) = sgo srung, sentinel. MTTP. gnnag bkag ni blang bya gnang ba spang bya dgag pa lta bu. Utpal 21.1. lam bkag ni lam du 'gro ba dgag pa. Utpal 23.1. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> hinder, annul, refutation, block, check, curb, curtail, fend, halt, hamper, obstruct, retard, stem, to suppress, to block off [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [learn to] refrain, forbid obstructed negat[ed][ion] refut[ed][ation] [block, inhibit, stop, restrict, obstruct, check, interrupt, prevent, control, hinder, repudiate, restrain, suppress, oppose, thwart, turn back, give up, abstain from [p {'gog pa} [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {'gegs pa, bkag pa, dgags pa} to hinder/ obstruct/ thwart [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to block, prevent. pf. of {'gog pa}; to prevent, to restrain, to forbid. forbidden, prohibited, prevented. turning back, abstaining from. prohibition; 1) pf. of {'gog pa}. 2) blocked. 3) inhibited. 4) stopped. 5) restricted. 6) obstructed. 7) check. 8) stop. 9) interrupt. 10) prevented. 11) controlled. 12) hindered. 13) to negate. 14) refute. 15) repudiate. 16) negation. 17) refutation. 18 restrain. 19) suppress. 20) oppose. 21) thwart. 22) turning back. 23) giving up. 24) abstaining from; pf. of {'gog pa}; 1) has [learned to] refrain. 2) to forbid


translation:
<<DM>> khral khal srad bu bkal ni dpon pos khral bkal ba dos bkal ba srad bu sgrim pa. Utpal 20.1. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> load, spin, lean on, trust, SA 'gel ba, 'khal ba, past of 'gel [b]•[/b] <<IW>> / [p 'gel 'khel]; 1) leaned on; 2) trusted [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) lean on [the guru]. 2) trust. Syn {'gel ba}. to load/ loaded down with

trans_index:
<<DM>> khral khal srad bu bkal ni dpon p


translation:
<<JH-T>> dgang 'gengs bkang 'gengs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}prapUrNa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> fill; fulfill; satiate [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}be filled [b]•[/b] <<DM>> thugs dam bkang ni chos skyongs sogs thugs mnyes par byas pa'i don. Utpal 21.2. zhu bkang ni mda' gzhu brgyangs [brkyangs] pa. Utpal 21.3. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> fill, filled to the brim, full to the brim, SA dgang ba, 'gengs pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> fill [p 'gengs] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> fill; full; filled to the brim

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> dgang 'gengs bkang 'gengs [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-T>> dgang 'gengs bkang 'gengs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}paripUrNa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> fill; fulfill; satiate [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [ful]filled, satiated [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> to fill (up) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) pf. of {'gengs pa}. 2) full. 3) filled. 4) fulfilled. 4) satiate; pf. of {'gengs pa}; *, filled to the brim


translation:
<<IW>> 1) slavery, exploitation; 2) utilization, putting to work; 3) torture w hot water; 4) servitude, forced labor [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {bkol spyod}

trans_index:
<<IW>> 1) slavery, exploitation; 2) util


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<JH-OE>> {C}svastika [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> good fortune; good luck; auspiciousness [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> maGgala [b]•[/b] <<JV>> swastika, best of luck, good fortune, benediction, 1 of 11 astrological diagrams, SA byed pa bcu gcig, auspicious, goodness, prosperity, blessing, good luck, proper name [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) auspicious[ness] favorable, fortunate, successful, felicitous, lucky]; 2) 8; 3) Mars; 4) 8 [because of the 8 auspicious symbols; 5) 1 of the astr {Byed pa bcu gcig} 11 actions of the planets; 6) verse of auspiciousness, benediction, blessing; 7) popular personal name "Tashi" [b]•[/b] <<RB>> auspicious (wish) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {yul la bkra shis pa} auspiciousness now prevails in the whole country. 1) auspiciousness, good luck, good fortune, goodness, prosperity, happiness. 2) auspicious, favorable, fortunate, successful, felicitous, lucky. 3) verse of auspiciousness; benediction, blessing. 4) a personal name


translation:
<<JV>> dazzling brightness, lustre, beautiful appearance, high color, pure gloss of the skin [b]•[/b] <<IW>> flash, brightness [luster, resplendence, light, beautiful appearance, color brilliant, bright, lustrous, resplendent, dazzling, glossy, radiance.]. flash, brightness, glitter brilliance, splendor [b]•[/b] <<RY>> luster, dazzling brightness. complexion; 1) flash. 2) brightness. 3) luster. 4) resplendence. 5) light. 6) brilliant. 7) bright. 8) lustrous. 9) resplendent. 10) dazzling. 11) beautiful appearance. 12) color. 13) gloss

trans_index:
<<JV>> dazzling brightness, lustre, beau


translation:
<<DM>> kha dogs mdangs gsal ba. Utpal 19.5. bkrag dang mdangs, terms used in Pha-dam-pa dang Ma-cig (PRC 1992) 431. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> glitter [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [sharp and] bright; 2) radiance, [of complexion] [brilliant, glittering, glory, splendor] [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> luster [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) luminous. 2) bright. 3) sharp and bright. 4) brilliant. 5) *. 6) glory. 7) radiance. 8) brilliance [of complexion); * of one's complexion; *; *, glory. radiant complexion. lus kyi bkrag mdangs bzang ba - his complexion was more radiant

trans_index:
<<DM>> kha dogs mdangs gsal ba. Utpal 19


translation:
<<JV>> dull appearance, bad complexion, insubstantial, dim [b]•[/b] <<RY>> insubstantial; Thrangu Rinpoche: bkrag mdangs med pa, gzi brjid med pa, yal chog chog. not bright, darkened. 1) dull. 2) dim. 3) pale. 4) lackluster. 5) wan. 6) soft [light). 7) not bright. 8) darkened. pallid, pale, wan complexion, dull, lackluster, lifeless


translation:
<<IW>> 1 dim[ed]; 2) soft [light]; 2) w impaired brilliance [dull, pale, lackluster, not bright, darkened boring tedious]


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> fair complexion [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, fine complexion, fry

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> fair complexion [


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> hunger and thirst [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, *, who are always hungry & thirsty [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) hungry and thirsty; 2) * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) hungry and thirsty. 2) *

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> hunger and thirst


translation:
<<IW>> the suffering of hunger and thirst [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the suffering of, misery from hunger and thirst

trans_index:
<<IW>> the suffering of hunger and thirs


translation:
<<JH-T>> dgug 'gugs bkug khugs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}AnayitvA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> having summoned; having drawn in [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}having summoned


translation:
<<YOGA>> Urdhva [b]•[/b] <<DM>> O.T. = rung. = bzod. = chog. = steng. Blan 304.5, 516.6. = rung, = chog, = bzod. BBNP 476. Stein, Tibetica Antiqua I 201. TS6 132. Bellezza, Divine Dyads 33. Btsan-lha. 192-vol. Bon Kanjur CXX 299: brla yid sems gsum las med / brla yid sems la dbyig pa dang kha dog ma nges / yod pa yang ma yin med pa yang ma yin / dper na sems rta 'dra / yid mi 'dra / brla de gnyis kyis gsos 'dra / yid mi dang sems rta kha lo bsgyur / brla de zas 'dra ste med na 'chi dang 'tsho dang 'gro / sngon gyis bsod nams kyis rtsa dbugs yang dog gis sems che chung 'dra / snying dang srog rtsa'i nang na gnas nas... TR XV no. 2-3, p. 14b. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> above, higher, superior, life, soul, blessing, soul fragments, one of the fundamental principles at the base of the ancient bon rites, represents the psychoenergetic function of the individual in relation to the energies of the external world [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) over above, before, upper part, superior, higher; 2) astr life support, bla gnas, life energy, vital principle, energy (the basis/ support for life force and life span), vital basis; 3) suitable, sufficient bzod pa [spyi la pha na sger la gnod kyang bla, mi dmangs la pha thogs yod pa'i las don tshang ma byed bla, rang dbang med par 'tsho ba las shi ba bla'o, rang srog blos gtong ba bla'i, dgra la mgo sgur byed mi thub, dbul por gyur kyang bla'i, gzhan nor brkun bar mi bya'o, cung zad dka' yang bla yi, bya ba mthar ma phyi na mi 'grig]. 1) over above, before, upper part, superior, higher; 2) astr life support, bla gnas, B"n: soul, life energy, vital principle, energy (the basis/ support for life force and life span, vital basis; 3) suitable, sufficient bzod pa [b]•[/b] <<RB>> spirit (of a deceased person) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> life-force/ supreme; life energy, vital principle, energy, [the basis, support for life force and life span], vital basis, over, above. {bla} is a {bon} term for soul

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> Urdhva [b]•[/b] <<DM>> O.T. = r


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> guru. uttara [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}*; {MSA}gurutva; {MV,MSA}*; {C}kalyANa-mitra [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [high-not or high-mother]; lama [none higher]; heavy [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}weighty; serious; deep; good friend [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> *-jana. gaurava [b]•[/b] <<DM>> gsang ba spyi rgyud las / bla ma med par bla med min / bla ni yang dag rdzogs sangs rgyas // de skyed phyir na ma zhes bya. Zhi-byed Coll. V 190.5. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> guru, master, lama, spiritual preceptor, life-mother, mentor, higher one, upper one, (one who knows buddha experience; ma is potency, bla is highest significance), priest, 1 of gnas pa dgu, spiritual master, guru, masters, teacher [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1 guru [master even kinder than 1's parents] two highest 1 [master, teacher, lama] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> guru/ spiritual teacher [b]•[/b] <<RY>> master. In the Lamrim Yeshe Nyingpo, Padmasambhava says: "The vajra master, the root of the path, is someone who has the pure conduct of samaya and vows. He is fully adorned with learning, has discerned it through reflection, and through meditation he possesses the qualities and signs of experience and realization. With his compassionate action he accepts disciples." In short, someone with the correct view and genuine compassion. lama; guru, spiritual teacher; Guru, master; supreme spiritual teacher of weight or substance. teacher, priest, highest one, spiritual master, preceptor. the teacher

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> guru. uttara [b]•[/


translation:
<<JV>> master, authentic teacher [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) authentic/ excellent/ eminent/ holy/ guru; 2) deceased guru [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a sublime teacher. eminent master, true, sacred master. holy guru. sublime master

trans_index:
<<JV>> master, authentic teacher [b]•[/b


translation:
<<IW>> spiritual friend guru [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a lama, a spiritual master. spiritual teacher. spiritual guide

trans_index:
<<IW>> spiritual friend guru [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<IW>> 1 nature forbearing or straightforward - [person, words, actions]; 2) the guru and the three jewels [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the guru and the Three Jewels; your spiritual master and the Three Jewels

trans_index:
<<IW>> 1 nature forbearing or straightfo


translation:
<<IW>> the guru's oral instructions [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the guru's pith-instructions. the guru's pith instructions

trans_index:
<<IW>> the guru's oral instructions [b]•


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> niruttara. anuttara [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MV,MSA}*; {MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> unsurpassable [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [high-to-not-exist]; highest; *; unsurpassed; none higher [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}utmost; supreme [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> niruttaratA [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> paramount [b]•[/b] <<JV>> having nothing higher over it, uppermost, very highest, unexcelled, *, supreme, supreme [b]•[/b] <<IW>> anuttara, highest, unexcelled, unsurpassed, * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> unsurpassed, highest, anuttara; Anuttara, highest, unexcelled, unsurpassed, *, ["highest" when substitute for Anuttara]. perfect, the upper-most. {gzhang gang yang 'di'i bla na med pa} not excelled by any other


translation:
<<JH-T>> blang / len/ blangs/ longs/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}gRhNAti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> adopt; adopting; assume; take up; take; receive; assert; assertion [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}seizes; grasp; take hold [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Thumi, p.180, has "lend" for the imperative {T} [b]•[/b] <<JV>> receive, SA len pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> will accept [f {len} [b]•[/b] <<RY>> accept/ receive; ft. of {len}

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> blang / len/ blangs/ longs/ [b]


translation:
<<JH-T>> blang / len/ blangs/ longs/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}AyUha; (_/Ap): {MSA}Aptum; {GD:703} upAdeya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> adopt; assume; take up; take; receive; assert; assertion [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {GD:703} develop [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> See comment of "blang" {T} [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> pratigraha. AdAna [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> received, took, accepted, quoted, taken from a book, SA len pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> will accept [b]•[/b] <<RY>> ft. of {len pa}


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}(_/grah): gRhItvA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> having adopted; having assumed; having taken up


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> buddhi. mati [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,MSA,MV}*; {MSA}*; {GD:699} dhI [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> awareness; knowledge; mind; intellect; intelligence [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}intellectual act(s); thought; resolve to; consciousness; {GD:699} conceptual mind [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFT>> mtshan nyid/ rig pa/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFE>> Definition: knowing; knowledge; {T} a knower; that which knows [b]•[/b] <<JH-ST>> shes pa/ rig pa/ [b]•[/b] <<JV>> intellect, mind, opinionated mind, undeveloped awareness controlled by ignorance, intellectual activity, mentation, mental state, awareness, conceptual mind, heart, soul, consciousness, "want" particle, mental action, attitude, ordinary consciousness [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) mind [states]; 2) idea, thought; 3) understanding intellect, intelligence; 4) wish, desire [rational mind-function, conceptual mind, heart [4 types of] cognition, concept, idea, conceptualization, cognition, cognitive act, wisdom, plan, concern, scheme, inclination, ambition, desire, awareness of a object, ordinary] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> ordinary (rational) consciousness/ intellect; isc. scope (of mind) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> mental state, a mental episode [ggd]. 1) mind, understanding, intellect, [when same as {blo gros} intelligence, cognition. 2) the reasoning, rational mind function. 3) conceptual mind, mental states, four types of cognition. 4) concept, idea. 5) conceptualization, [subtle thought activity]. 6) cognition, cognitive act. 7) wisdom, intelligence, {blo gros}. 8) plan, concern, scheme, inclination, ambition, desire. 9) awareness [of an object]. 10) ordinary, concerning the concern, plan. idea; ordinary rational consciousness/ mind; mind, thought, attitude. {rtsal dang blo gnyis} strength and intelligence. conceptual mind, intellect, mind [thd]

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> buddhi. mati [b]•[/


translation:
<<IW>> form a attitude/ frame of mind [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to form an attitude, frame of mind

trans_index:
<<IW>> form a attitude/ frame of mind [b


translation:
<<JV>> having little sense [b]•[/b] <<IW>> unintelligent [person], fool [b]•[/b] <<RB>> (those of) lesser aptitude/ limited intelligence [b]•[/b] <<RY>> feeble minds [ggd]

trans_index:
<<JV>> having little sense [b]•[/b] <<IW


translation:
<<JH-T>> blta/ lta/ bltas/ ltos/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> verb: to view; to look noun: view; false view [b]•[/b] <<JV>> look, let us see, view, prospect, SA lta ba, we will see, prospect, future of lta, to observe, to consider, to look into [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [will] see, look, read [b]•[/b] <<RY>> f. of {lta} to see, looked, to read; the view

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> blta/ lta/ bltas/ ltos/ [b]•[/b


translation:
<<JH-T>> blta/ lta/ bltas/ ltos/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}darzana; {C}nRzaMsatA; {C}avalokayati; {MSA}avalokana [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> view; look [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}sight; exhibit; visible; act of seeing; vision; exhibition; appreciation; surveys; see; cast back (a look) [b]•[/b] <<JV>> investigate, to look into [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [will] look see observe [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to inspect. ft. of {lta ba}; view, sight. be concerned with


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> unbearable to look at [b]•[/b] <<RY>> could not even bear to look upon

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> unbearable to look at [b]


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}vyavalokayati [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> verb: to view; to look noun: view; false view [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}behold; survey; consider; look down (from on high) [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> nirIkSita. Alokitavya [b]•[/b] <<JV>> look into, observe, to stare, looked at, looked, started looking for, to look [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) looked at, viewed; 2) (relative viewpoint; 3) perception (/ [p {lta ba} [b]•[/b] <<RY>> observed; pf. of {lta ba}; saw. checked


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'bo/ 'bo/ bo/ bo/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> boil over; spill; spill over [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> SW added this record [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> rnyings pa dang / bo ba dang / sku la rdul gyis gos par gzigs so/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> [Buddhaguhya] saw that [the flowers] had wilted, [the butter] had boiled over, and the image was covered with dust {GZ 65a.1} [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Evidently, in nomad dialect, the syllable "bo" may be used in the meaning of LT "ni." See dgung sngon po & bka' bo in Nomads. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> affix [b]•[/b] <<JV>> maiden, figure 135, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) terminative [w final b [sometimes nominative or masculine]; 2) spill. 1) husband, householder; 2) I


translation:
<<JH-ENG>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> Tibet [b]•[/b] <<DM>> attendant. Sources. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> tibet [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) * [above mnga' ris skor gsum, in the middle dbus gtsang ru bzhi, below [a] mdo khams sgang drug; 2) Tibetan people; 3) central valley of Tibet) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *, Central *


translation:
<<JV>> to call out, shout [b]•[/b] <<IW>> call/ shout [out] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> put all your strength into ...!. put all your force [into practice!]. imp. of {'bad pa}; to call, - on, cry to, lament, wail, invite, shout, yell, imp. of {'bad pa}

trans_index:
<<JV>> to call out, shout [b]•[/b] <<IW>


translation:
<<JH-T>> bor/ 'bor/ bord/ 'bord/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}hitva; {MSA} (_/tyaj): tyaktvA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to throw away; to give up or cast aside [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}having left [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Tenses and English are from Thumi, p.174-5 {T} [b]•[/b] <<JV>> throw, SA 'bor ba, 'bor, to lose, past of 'bor, to cast aside, to cast away [b]•[/b] <<IW>> cast away, abandon, throw [away], be left behind, lose, spread, scatter, disperse, put aside, eliminate, reject [!] [p 'bor],, [b]•[/b] <<RY>> imp. of {'bor ba} give up!; SA {bor ba}

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bor/ 'bor/ bord/ 'bord/ [b]•[/b


translation:
<<JV>> call, SA 'bod pa, past of 'bod [b]•[/b] <<IW>> call! called [p ! 'bod],, [b]•[/b] <<RY>> btsun mo bos - he called in his queen. imp. of {'bod pa}; call; calling; called out; call to, summon

trans_index:
<<JV>> call, SA 'bod pa, past of 'bod [b


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> echo [b]•[/b] <<DM>> bar. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> rock, crag [b]•[/b] <<RB>> cliff/ rockface [b]•[/b] <<RY>> cliff, rockface; *. boulder

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> echo [b]•[/b] <<DM>> bar. Bts


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C}pratizrutkA; {MSA}zrutkA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> echo [b]•[/b] <<JV>> * returned from a rock, *, * from a rock, * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> an *; *


translation:
<<JV>>, <<RY>> cave, rock [b]•[/b] <<JV>> grotto, cave, cavern, * cave [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [rock] cave


translation:
<<DM>> brag phug. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> sheltering place under an overhanging rock or projecting roof, rocky shelter [b]•[/b] <<IW>> shallow sheltering hole/ cave in the rock

trans_index:
<<DM>> brag phug. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C,L}vigata; {C}vidhUta; {L}viyoga; {C}prahANa (=pradhAna); vikala [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> separation; free from; lack; devoid; separate from [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}disconnected; freedom; loss of; disjunction; deficient; forsaking; forsaken; effort(s); instruction [b]•[/b] <<JV>> has nothing to do with, cessation, unencumbered by, defying all attempts to, release from, divorced from, defying, separate, SA 'bral ba, to separate, to transcend, beyond, has no, no, transcends, be lacking [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [p 'bral],, [a]part[ed]/ separate[d/ free[dom] from], cut / divorced/ disconnected from; 2) [be] w/o/ free from; 3) pass beyond; 4) loss; 5) away [b]•[/b] <<RB>> free of/ beyond . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> lack; free from; freedom, parted from, separated from, similar to {dben}, {stong} and {med} without, free from, separate, devoid of, pass beyond, be apart from, away, freedom, loss; beyond; disperse


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> apagama. vigata. vigama. viyoga. virahita. visaMyoga [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}* (e.g.: smRti-*); {LCh,C,L}*; {MSA,MV}*; {L,MSA}*; {MSA}visaMyuktatva; {MSA,MV}*; {MV}visaMyogatva; {C}prahANa; {C}vikala; {MSA}apakarSa (e.g.: malApakarSa); {MV}*; {MSA}rahitatva (e.g.: dharma-kAya-rahitatva); {MSA}vivarjita; {MSA}vyapeta; {MSA}hIna (e.g.: hetu-hIna) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> separation; free from; lack; devoid [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}disconnected; freedom; loss of; disjunction; deficient; forsaking; forsaken; effort(s); instruction; departure; departing; has disappeared; separate from [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> apagata. apagamana. vinA-bhAva. vihIna. vIta [b]•[/b] <<JV>> independent of, free from, privation, separate from, break away from, bias towards, take apart, transcendence, not exist, to transcend, to overcome, to be lacking [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) freed from, separated [p 'bral ba], w/o; 2) free from the bonds of the kleshas [b]•[/b] <<RB>> to be separated from/ divorced from/ free of; freedom from . . . ; to transcend [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to be rid of, rid of. pf. of {'bral ba}; free from, separate, to be free from, without, devoid of, freedom

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> apagama. vigata. vi


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {L}brAhmaNa-gotra [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> Brahmin lineage; Brahmin family [b]•[/b] <<JV>> Brahmins, 1 of rigs bzhi [b]•[/b] <<IW>> the brahmin caste [one of the {rigs bzhi} the four hereditary castes of India making offerings, reading the vedas, keeping the bhramin religion etc., bram ze'i chos dbang bzung nas rig gnas sger sdom dang, dmigs bsal dbang cha sna tshogs longs su spyod par brten spyi tshogs su bsam pa'i thad kyi kha lo sgyur mkhan] [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> priestly/ brahmin class [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *; the priestly, Brahmin caste, one of {rigs bzhi}


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}ceTa; {MSA}bhRtya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> servant [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> dAsa-bhAva [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, slave, subject, serf [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) *, slave, serf, servitude, enslavement; 2) small, subtle [glang mtsho bran, rnga bran]; 3) sprinkle, water [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) *, slave, serf, servitude, enslavement. 2) sprinkle [water]


translation:
<<YOGA>> uras [b]•[/b] <<DM>> N. of a type of pack animal (Aris thinks it's the 'camel'). Aris, Discourse 29. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> chest, breast, dwelling-place, camp, encampment, wood, forest [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) chest, breast; 2) house, place where 1 is staying (/ [bsti gnas pho brang, bzhugs brang] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a dwelling/ the chest; chest, breast; breast/ chest

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> uras [b]•[/b] <<DM>> N. of a ty


translation:
<<JV>> follow, pursue, SA 'brang ba [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p 'brang],, 1) pursued; 2) followed [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to pursue, follow, - after; to follow, chase

trans_index:
<<JV>> follow, pursue, SA 'brang ba [b]•


translation:
<<JH-T>> brdard/ rdor ram rdar/ brdar/ rdord/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L}saMketa; nikaSa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> terminology; term; rubbing{BJ 11.2}; rubbed [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Thumi (p.134) gives the meaning: to sharpen or to rub {T} [b]•[/b] <<JV>> as a symbol, symbolically [b]•[/b] <<IW>> represent/ signify that --- [p {rdar} ground, polished [b]•[/b] <<RY>> representing that; p. of {rdar}; to signify, signifying. as a sign that. {bden pa brdar} invoke / appeal to the truth of

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> brdard/ rdor ram rdar/ brdar/ r


translation:
<<JH-T>> brdzun/ rdzun/ brdzund/ rdzund/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}mRSA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> falsity; lie; false; counterfeit; lying [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}fraud [b]•[/b] <<JV>> lie, falsehood, SA rdzun [b]•[/b] <<IW>> lie, false[hood] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> lie, falsehood; false, untruth

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> brdzun/ rdzun/ brdzund/ rdzund/


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> mRSA [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> *; {C}mRSatA; mithya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> false; falsity; counterfeit; lying [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}lie; fraudulence [b]•[/b] <<IW>> lie, fals[ity] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> illusory [ggd]


translation:
<<JV>> transformed into, SA sprul, disguise, SA rdzu ba, past of rdzu [b]•[/b] <<IW>> miraculously [p rdzu] posed as impersonated, deceived, disguised as [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to disguise; miraculously

trans_index:
<<JV>> transformed into, SA sprul, disgu


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}upapAduka [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> spontaneous birth [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}apparitional; miraculously born [b]•[/b] <<IW>> miraculous birth be born miraculously [one of the {skye gnas bzhi} four types of birth] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> miraculous birth. born miraculously, one of the {skye gnas bzhi} four types of birth. take rebirth instantaneously


translation:
<<DM>> skrag. Gces 598.5. 'jigs skrag. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> stale [b]•[/b] <<IW>> be alarmed/ depressed/ ashamed, frightened [b]•[/b] <<RY>> alarmed, depressed; alarmed, depressed, ashamed, scared, frightened; alarmed, fearful/ ashamed; alarmed/ depressed

trans_index:
<<DM>> skrag. Gces 598.5. 'jigs skrag. B


translation:
<<JV>> terror, be alarmed, depressed at heart, be dejected, be ashamed [b]•[/b] <<IW>> (tha mi dad pa,, be afraid, fear [b]•[/b] <<RY>> alarmed, depressed, anxious terrified; {bred pa, bred pa, bred pa} intr. v.; to be frightened, afraid, infer


translation:
<<YOGA>> vyagra [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> busy [b]•[/b] <<JV>> constant toil, frenzied, employed, *, engaged, have business or work in hand, taken up with, be deprived of, become poor, business, affair, concern [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) (Tha mi dad pa,, anxious, frenzied, *; 2) w/o leisure or slowing down, constantly toil; 3) be employed/ *; 4) have business or work on hand; 5) separate, part, be w/o [b]•[/b] <<RY>> constant toil, to be employed, *, engaged, to have business or work on hand, to separate, go apart; *; {brel ba, brel ba, brel ba} intr. v. las ngan pa'i bya bas zin med brel - endlessly occupied with wrong activities


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> series; {T} garland [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [arch] continuity, tradition / gzhung 'di'i khrid rgyun da lta'ang tsam du gnas so, . yellow ??? [b]•[/b] <<RY>> [about color] {ser ba}


translation:
<<DM>> See yas 'breng & mas 'breng. [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [A] 1) stream; 2) follow; 3) bring forth/ give birth (animals); 4) braided leather rope)/ [having tightly grasped the --- the bridge was shaken back and forth.]. [R] 1) stream; 2) follow; 3) bring forth/ give birth (animals); 4) braided leather rope)/ [having tightly grasped the --- the bridge was shaken back and forth.]. * 1) stream; 2) follow; 3) bring forth/ give birth (animals; 4) braided leather rope. following 1 after another,

trans_index:
<<DM>> See yas 'breng & mas 'breng. [b]•


translation:
<<IW>> light, tense, tight, firm, strict, narrow, affectionate, loving [b]•[/b] <<RY>> light. Syn {dam po}

trans_index:
<<IW>> light, tense, tight, firm, strict


translation:
<<DM>> might be a mistake for brgyad brgya. Eimer, Dbyangs 58.

trans_index:
<<DM>> might be a mistake for brgyad brg


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> aSTa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> eight [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> *-vidha [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, sight [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 8 [syn: klu dang, bkra shis, nye sras, lto 'gro, gdengs can, nor lha, sbrul, lha]


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MV}aSTama; {MV}aSTamIx [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> eighth [b]•[/b] <<DM>> see spyo ba. Blan 302.6. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> the *, the destroyer, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 8th


translation:
<<JV>> consisting of eight, the eight [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the eight, all eight

trans_index:
<<JV>> consisting of eight, the eight [b


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> faint [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, become unconscious [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to *; *, fall down senseless; to */ to howl; vi. to *, to become unconscious, lost consciousness


translation:
<<IW>> regain consciousness [b]•[/b] <<RY>> wake up from a faint

trans_index:
<<IW>> regain consciousness [b]•[/b] <<R


translation:
<<JH-T>> brgyan rgyan brgyand rgyand [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> alaMkRta; {MSA}hrI-bhUSita [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> decorate; ornament; beautify; wear [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> vibhUSaNa. /bhUS:bhUSayiSyAmaH [b]•[/b] <<JV>> adorn, decorate, provide with, wear, bedecked with, be improved by [b]•[/b] <<IW>> will adorn[ed]/ decorate[d]/ provide[d] w [p f rgyan pa] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> adorned with. {ppaf: rgyan pa, brgyan pa, brgyan pa}; to be adorned, decorated, 2) to be provided with

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> brgyan rgyan brgyand rgyand [b]


translation:
<<JV>> together with [b]•[/b] <<RY>> by the 100


translation:
<<JV>> intermediate [b]•[/b] <<IW>> thag pa mkhregs por lcags gug po sogs bskyon pa'i chu pha rir crossing rope bridge

trans_index:
<<JV>> intermediate [b]•[/b] <<IW>> thag


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> madhya [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,L,MSA}*; {MSA}vimadhyama [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> middling [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}middle; medium [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> madhyama [b]•[/b] <<DM>> a clan. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> mediocre, medium grade, middle, *, middle, medium-quality [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) medium; 2) middl[ing]; 3) intermediate)/ [in-between, average, midst, mean, moderate, the average man, middle length]. 1) medium; 2) middle [-ing]; 3) intermediate [b]•[/b] <<RB>> in the average case . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> mediocre, average; medium, middle, intermediate, *, in-between, average, midst, mean, moderate, the average man, middle length

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> madhya [b]•[/b] <<J


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>>, <<DM>> madhya [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> middle [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> middling; *; the * [b]•[/b] <<DM>> middling. Skt. *. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> 2nd of 3 brothers, the * brother [b]•[/b] <<IW>> middling one [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {'bring ba} intermediate (level of acumen/ intensity)

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>>, <<DM>> madhya [b]•


translation:
<<JH-T>> brjod rjod brjod rjod [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}AkhyAyate; {MV}AkhyA; (_/khyA): {MV}khyApayati; {MV}khyApayitvA; {C}kathayi (=kathayati); {C,MSA}ucyate; {C}udIrayati; {C}sUcaka; {C}bhASate (=AbhASate); {C}vidhIyate; {MV}udAhAra; (ni _/rUp): {MSA}nirUpyate [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to speak; say; to express; state; expression; statement [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}declare; describe; speech; it is said; is spoken of; one speaks of; is called; be expounded; proclaim; utter (his message); explain; raise (voice); lift up (voice); indicating; teaches; preach; speaks; says; declares; is prescribed [b]•[/b] <<JV>> speech, clear expression, phrase, utterance, say, SA rjod pa, it is said to be, described [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) sound, speech; 2) was expounded/ prescribed; 3) said, expressed, uttered, proclaimed, described, presented, mentioned, repeated, speak, tell, talking, [p {rjod},, [b]•[/b] <<RY>> is expounded, is prescribed. p. of {rjod} to say, utter, express, proclaim, describe, present, mention, repeat, speak, tell, sound, talking, speech


translation:
<<IW>> stretch [out] and bend/ draw in [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) stretching and bending. 2) stretched out and drawn in

trans_index:
<<IW>> stretch [out] and bend/ draw in [


translation:
<<JV>> escape, run away, SA 'bros pa, 'bros shor ba, past of 'bros, to get out of [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) escape! flee! sneak out! run away!, fled, ran, escaped; 2) smelled, experienced [p ! {bro ba} 'bros pa! [b]•[/b] <<RY>> /bros shor - to flee, escape; escape, flee, sneak out, run away; imp. of {'bros pa}; run away, escape

trans_index:
<<JV>> escape, run away, SA 'bros pa, 'b


translation:
<<DM>> byol ba. Dagyab. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> escape, run away, flee [b]•[/b] <<IW>> escape, flee, sneak out, run away [p 'bros pa] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to abscond, flee. ran away. pf. of {'bros pa}. fled, ran off


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> so solid [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) thoroughly, w persistence, trying hard [nan tan]; 2) changeless and certain/ fixed stably ongoing [explanation, work, intent]; 3) *


translation:
<<JV>> acquire firmness and durability, attainment of stability, stability [b]•[/b] <<IW>> stabilize, establish confidence, attain stability [b]•[/b] <<RB>> to attain stability; attainment of stability [b]•[/b] <<RY>> stabilized, establish confidence; to attain stability


translation:
<<YOGA>> dhIra. dhairya [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> consolidated, strengthened, determined, firm, hard, solid, strong, stable, steady, calm, useful, learned, circumspect, concrete, constant, immobile, rigid, secure, steadfast, firmly, steady [b]•[/b] <<IW>> w/ o change or going back, solid [words, work. thoughts, intention, effort]. w/o change or going back, solid, firm. stable [b]•[/b] <<RY>> firm, steady, stable


translation:
<<JH-T>> brtse/ brtse/ brtses/ brtses/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}dayA; {C}anukampA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> kindness [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> noun: mercy; love; * verb: feel mercy; pity; love [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}sympathy [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, affection, compassion, tenderness, gentleness, [compassionate] love, *, mercy, benevolence, sympathy, [p brtses],, love, have concern/ compassion [b]•[/b] <<RY>> love, affection, compassion, tenderness, gentleness, compassionate love, *, mercy, benevolence; sympathy

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> brtse/ brtse/ brtses/ brtses/ [


translation:
<<JH-T>> brtse/ brtse/ brtses/ brtses/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh}dayA; {LCh,MSA}anukampA; {MSA}anukampana; {MSA}kRpA; {MSA}kRpa; {MSA}kRpAlu; {C}kriDana [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> noun: mercy; love; kindness verb: feel mercy; pity; love [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}sympathy; playing with [b]•[/b] <<DM>> bu sems la gang brtse' ba de 'ching ba'i rgyu yin no. Zhi-byed Coll. II 194.6. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> responsive, kindness, tenderness, benevolent, affection, compassion, love, merciful, mercy, fervent love [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) will play [f rtse ba]; 2) (Tha mi dad pa,, 1 be unbearable; 2) affection, compassionate, pity, [p brtses],, love, have concern/ compassion, merci[ful], kind[ness], benevolent affection, compassion, love, care for, count up, play w [b]•[/b] <<RB>> loving kindness/ caring; to love/ feel affection for/ care for [b]•[/b] <<RY>> benevolent, affection, compassion, love, merciful, care for. love; to love (v); loving kindness; to love/ feel affection; to love, love, kindness, to count up, mercy, affection, playing with; {brtse ba, brtse ba, brtse ba} intr. v.; ft. of {rtse ba}


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}kRpAlu [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> merciful; loving [b]•[/b] <<IW>> kind, loving


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MV,MSA}kUTa (e.g.: RatnakUTa) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> piled up [b]•[/b] <<JV>> one above another, piled one upon another, masonry wall [b]•[/b] <<IW>> built [p rtseg pa] [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> to stack/ pile up; stacked/ * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> layered. *; pf. of {rtseg pa}


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}yukta; {C}yujyate; {MSA}yoga; {C}abhiyukta; {C}abhiyuktaka; {L}vIrya; {MSA}para [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<RY>> endeavor [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> verb: to *; make effort; strive; exert oneself noun: effort; *; exertion [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}suitable; associated with; in possession of; joined to; devoted; endowed with; junction with; practiced; interested in; one who practices; dilligence; energy; zeal; enthusiasm; vigor; applies oneself; be engaged in; be joined to; practice; [with negative: na yujyate] it is not tenable to say; not logical to equate [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> prayukta [b]•[/b] <<JV>> energetic, practice, rouse, perseverance [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [make] effort, exert[ion], persever[ance], diligence exert/ busy 1self, rouse 1self, practice, devote 1self to, persevere in, be diligent, be energetic, study hard, vigor[ous] pursuit, strive for] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> effort, exertion, perseverance, diligence, to exert, rouse oneself, abuse oneself, practice, devote oneself to, persevere in, be diligent, energetic, study hard, make effort, vigor, vigorous pursuit, strive for; busy. energetic, practice, rouse, diligence


translation:
<<JV>> 1 of mi bu gdung drug, 1 of 6 earliest tribes of tibet [b]•[/b] <<IW>> Dru [one of the six earliest tribes of Tibet {bod kyi dang po'i mi bu gdung drug} = 'dru]. Dru * [f 'bru],, spy, search, pry out

trans_index:
<<JV>> 1 of mi bu gdung drug, 1 of 6 ear


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>> protrude [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) *; 2) eyes staring intensely straightforward; 3) manner of writing


translation:
<<DM>> mi dar chu ru brug ni chu ru brub ces pa ste chu rgyas pa ltar mi rgyud dar ba'i don. Dpe-chos 510. [b]•[/b] <<IW>> gush, stream, flow

trans_index:
<<DM>> mi dar chu ru brug ni chu ru brub


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> thunder; dragon [b]•[/b] <<DM>> a 'secret' way of saying 'six,' used by gamblers. Norbu, Drung 229. The dragon is rather strangely listed in the category of 'bird' in Pha-dam-pa dang Ma-cig (PRC 1992) 439. = sgra brgya pa. JD 260. SS 498.3. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> dragon symbolical of thunder, thunder, lightning, whirlwind, mythical winged dragon, 1 of 12 dus tshod, Bhutan [b]•[/b] <<IW>> dragon [animal in the 12 year cycle], thunder[ous], clap, crack, Bhutan, drukpa kagyu. dragon *, thunder[ous], clap, crack, Bhutan, Drukpa Kagyu [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) thunder, thunderous, clap, crack. 2) Bhutan. 3) - Drukpa Kagyu. Thunder dragon. Dragon

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> thunder; dragon [b]•[/b] <<DM


translation:
<<JV>> it thunders [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a thunder-roll

trans_index:
<<JV>> it thunders [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a thu


translation:
<<IW>> 1,000 thunder claps simultaneously [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a thousand thunder claps simultaneously

trans_index:
<<IW>> 1,000 thunder claps simultaneousl


translation:
<<JV>> small chips, bits, crumbs [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p 'brul ba] bits, pieces, fell [b]•[/b] <<RY>> crumbs, bits/ rotten. {mdze mo'i lag pa ma dag pas 'dzub mo chad nas lhung bzed du brul} because of the leper's disease, pieces of her finger broke off and fell into the bowl

trans_index:
<<JV>> small chips, bits, crumbs [b]•[/b


translation:
<<DM>> phyi bzhin snyegs. "to have run after appearances." Kuijp (1986) 33. See under phye brul.

trans_index:
<<DM>> phyi bzhin snyegs. "to have run a


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}vadha [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> killing; kill; murder [b]•[/b] <<JV>> kill, slay, SA gsod pa, past of gsod, killing, 1 of 'phrin las bcu [b]•[/b] <<IW>> killed, slaughtered [p gsod pa]


translation:
<<JV>> kill, killed, slaughter, scorned [b]•[/b] <<IW>> killed, slaughtered [p gsod pa] [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> to slay/ kill [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {gsod pa} * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to blow out [a flame]. to blow out [a candle]. ritual of cutting down the {nyams pa bdun}; pf. of {gsod pa}; killed; dead, killed. to hunt


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsag gsog bsags/ gsog [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> accumulate [b]•[/b] <<JV>> fall, collect, gather, SA sog pa, gsog pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) accumulated, gathered, hoarded [p bsags]; 2) will establish, create [f gsog]


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsag gsog bsags/ gsog [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}(A _/rabh): ArabdhvA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<IW>> accumulate [b]•[/b] <<JV>> collect, gather, accumulation, accumulated wealth, hoarded treasure, SA bsog pa, bsag pa, sog pa, gsog pa, merit, past of gsog [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) gather, collect, *; 2) composite, conglomeration; 3) establish produce, create [p gsog pa],,. accumulat[ion] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> collected


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsag gsog bsags/ gsog [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> saMcaya. saMbhRta. upacaya. upacita [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}*; {MSA}caya; {TN}cita; {C}*; {C}*; {C}saMnicaya; {C,MSA}Acaya; {MSA}prasava; {MSA}bhAvana [? = bsams?]; {MSA}*; {MSA}saMbhRti; {GD:126} saJcita [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> composite; accumulate [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}heaped up; accumulated; heaping up; accumulation; collected; heaped up; powerful; heaping together; collection; collection; {GD:126} aggregate [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> pracaya. saMghAta. A-/ci:Acinoti [b]•[/b] <<JV>> violate, commit, accumulation of merits, composite, cumulate, accumulated, accumulating [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) gather, collect, accumulate; 2) composite, conglomeration; 3) establish produce [p gsog pa],, [eg "producing" merit and wisdom in the two accumulations]. 1) gather, collect, accumulate; 2) composite, conglomeration; 3) establish produce, create [p gsog pa],, [b]•[/b] <<RY>> pf. of {gsog pa}; to amass, composite, to have gathered, hoarded, gathered, collected, accumulated, composite, conglomeration. amassed. an aggregate; 'dus pa, tshogs pa, collection [ggd]


translation:
<<YOGA>> upacitaM karma [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>> accumulated karma [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * [sbyor dngos rjes gsum [preparation, main part, and afterward? tshang ba'i as w cutting off life

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> upacitaM karma [b]•[/b] <<JV>>,


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsam/ sems/ bsams/ soms/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}Azaya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> verb: think; contemplate noun: thought [b]•[/b] <<JV>> intent, think, thought, idea, ideology, SA sems pa, reflection, wish, imagination, fancy, the will, soul, heart, thinking [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [will] think/ wish/ contemplate, thought, thinking; 2) external actions really being appearances in the head [b]•[/b] <<RY>> consider; imagine. thought, thinking, aspiration, intention. 2) to think; ponder, reflect, contemplate, visualize, plan, intend, consider, feel, realize; imagine, visualize

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bsam/ sems/ bsams/ soms/ [b]•[/


translation:
<<JV>> brains, mind, thought, idea, ideology, thinking, wishing, working of the sentiment, thinking [b]•[/b] <<IW>> thoughts, thinking, plan, frame of mind, [contemplation, reflection, idea, ideology, cognition, intellection, brains, mind, the way thinking arises]. thoughts, thinking, plan, frame of mind, idea, ideology [b]•[/b] <<RY>> tshe 'di'i bsam blo - trivial preoccupations. {bsam pa} thought, plan, contemplation, idea, ideology, cognitions, frame of mind, intellection, brains, mind, think, thought; thoughts

trans_index:
<<JV>> brains, mind, thought, idea, ideo


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>>, <<DM>> dhyAna [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,MV,C,MSA}*; dhyAnin; {C}dhyAyi; {MSA}samApatti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JH-DIVE>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> concentration [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}meditation; trance; meditator; meditation master; one who meditates [b]•[/b] <<JH-DIVT>> dbye ba/ 1 bsam gtan dang po/ 2 bsam gtan gnyis pa/ 3 bsam gtan gsum pa/ 4 bsam gtan bzhi po/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-DIVE>> Divisions: (1) first *; (2) second *; (3) third *; (4) fourth * [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> dhyAyin [b]•[/b] <<DM>> meditative absorption. *. Def. in Gser Sbram 296. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> dhyana, meditation [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, deep meditative absorption, absorptions, *, meditative (processes, *, state), SA skye ba'i bsam gtan, rdzogs byed bsam gtan, phen byed bsam gtan, general name of a category of Ch'an texts in Tibetan, level of *, meditative equipoise, meditative stability, meditation practice, mental stability [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * [<SAM'ADHI undistracted mind abiding one-pointedly unmixed with kleshas, certain or resolved. Cause of arising as its fruition of all the prajna pamana of the greater and lesser vehicles because mind is permanently resolved bsam gtan la dbab it is called bsam gtan syn: mnyam 'jog, ting 'dzin, rnal 'byor, zhi gnas. one of the {pha drug - the six paramitas serenity, stable awareness, *, * level, absorption {snyoms par 'jug pa} syn samadhi, trance, state of complete abstraction] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> stable/ meditative * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the practice of *. [dhyana] *. Dhyana, *. Def. Jamgön Kongtrül: {rtse gcig nyon mongs med}; meditative stability; meditative - *, meditation, 'stable attention'. one of the {phar phyin drug} the six paramitas. serenity, stable awareness, *, * level, absorption {snyoms par 'jug pa} Syn samadhi, trance, state of complete abstraction. *, meditation, level of *, dhyana. dhyana, *. The state of concentrated mind and also the name for god realms produced through such mental *. See also under 'four dhyana states.'

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>>, <<DM>> dhyAna [b]•


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}acintya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> inconceivable [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [thought-by-not-covered]; *; unthinkable [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> a-cintya [b]•[/b] <<IW>> beyond concept, * [b]•[/b] <<RB>> incredible/ */ unimaginable/ suprarational; unfathomable by ordinary thought/ imagination; isc. infinite [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *, unimaginable, incredible, ineffable, unthinkable, suprarational; unfathomable by ordinary thought. beyond imagination, unimaginable, incredible, unthinkable, unbelievable. myriad {'khrul snang bsam gyis mi khyab pa} myriad hallucinations


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> cintA. cintita. abhiprAya. AzayatA. Azaya [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}*; {C,MSA}*; {C,MV}*; {C,MSA}adhyAzaya; {C}*; {C,MSA}*; {MV}abhisandhi; {MSA}ratha. ... dga' ba: {MSA}mudita ... Azaya. ... rgya chen po: {MSA}vipula ... Azaya. ... ma gos pa: {MSA}nirlepa ... Azaya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> verb: think; thinking; imagine; wish noun: thought; thinking; wish. ... dga' ba: joyful thought; delight in thought. ... rgya chen po: extensive thought. ... ma gos pa: stainless thought [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}seat; resolution; resolute intention; intentions; mentality; reflection; earnest intention; resolute; desire; purpose; attempt (to hurt) [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> cintanA. mata. mano-ratha. saMkalpa. antarbhAva. AzaMsa. AzA [b]•[/b] <<JV>> thought, idea, plan, intention, spirit, trend, motivatedness, think, feel, realize, intend, 1 of 6 stobs, having thought, mentation, attitude, deem, suppose, 1 of 10 stobs bcu, concentrate, concept, to judge, contemplate [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [will] think/ wish/ contemplate, thought, thinking, idea, intention, idea of how to -- [ci byed bsam pa med]; 2) external actions really being appearances in the head. 1) [will] think/ wish/ contemplate 2. external actions really being appearances in the head)/ [ponder, consider, plan, reflect, feel, aspire, thought, ideation, opinion, concept, concentration, attitude, thinking, contemplation, recollection, reflection, a plan, concern, intention, motivation, attitude, feeling, spirit, mentalities, {kun slong} (f var {sems pa}. 1) [will] think/ wish/ contemplate, thought, thinking, idea, intention, idea of how to --; 2) external actions really being appearances in the head [b]•[/b] <<RB>> contemplation; (ordinary) deliberation/ thought/ thinking/ reflection; imagination; wish/ goal; attitude; to think/ contemplate/ imagine/ reflect on; (to pay) attention (to); consciousness; to be conscious (of) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> pf. of {sems pa}. 1) ft. of {sems pa} to ponder, consider, plan, reflect, think. 2) thought, ideation, opinion, concept, concentration, thinking, contemplation, recollection, reflection, 3) a plan, concern, intention, wish, wishes, 4) motivation, attitude 5) to feel, 6) spirit. 7) mentalities. Syn {kun slong} future tense and secondary form of {sems pa}; contemplation; thought/ thinking/ reflection; imagination; wish/ goal; attitude; to think/ contemplate/ imagine/ reflect upon; aspirations/ thoughts; reflection [as in listening, reflecting, and meditating]. attitude, Contemplating. reflecting; x {ngo bo dal ba bsam pa} reflecting on the nature of freedom

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> cintA. cintita. abh


translation:
<<YOGA>> prativinodana. vinodana [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) cleansed, cleared away, removed [p bsang ba]; 2) incense [b]•[/b] <<RY>> pf. of {bsang ba}


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsdad/ sdud/ bsdad/ sdod/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to subsist; abide; stay; reside; sit; stop; dwell [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> See under sdod @ tenses {T} [b]•[/b] <<JV>> remain, sit, SA sdod pa, past of sdod, sat down

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bsdad/ sdud/ bsdad/ sdod/ [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsgom sgom bsgoms sgoms [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MV}( _/bhU): bhAvayanti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> meditate; meditatively cultivate [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> cultivation [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [f {sgom} will practice/ acquaint/ meditate on [b]•[/b] <<RY>> visualize; to acquaint. fut. of {sgom} to practice

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bsgom sgom bsgoms sgoms [b]•[/b


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> sadhana [b]•[/b] <<RY>> * text /structure


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsgom sgom bsgoms sgoms [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> bhAvanA [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L,MSA,MV}*; {MV}bhAvana [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> meditate; meditatively cultivate [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> cultivation; development; practice [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> *-maya. /bhU:bhAvayati [b]•[/b] <<JV>> meditation, attentive concentration, concentrated attention, imagine, make it a living experience, accustom oneself to, cultivation, contemplation, approach to meditation, meditation practice [b]•[/b] <<IW>> cultivation, meditation[al development], will meditate [f sgom pa] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> ft. of {sgom pa}; cultivation, meditation, meditational development; to train, visualize, imagine, practice; contemplating


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsgom sgom bsgoms sgoms [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}vibhAvayanto [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> meditate; meditatively cultivate [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}development; practice; having meditated [b]•[/b] <<IW>> meditated [p {sgom} [b]•[/b] <<RY>> ma bsgoms - without having to be cultivated in meditation. p. of {sgom} practice


translation:
<<JV>> open wide, SA bgrad pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> (tha dad pa bsgrad pa, bsgrad pa, bsgrad,; 1) open wide [mouth, eyes]; 2) extend, spread out [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) {ppafi: bsgrad pa, bsgrad pa, bsgrad pa, bsgrod} tha dad pa: i) Syn {gdangs pa}, to gape, open wide, be wide open. {sdang mig bsgrad de dgra la lta ba}, "Eyes agape in hatred he started at [his] enemy." {kha bsgrad de mche ba gtsigs pa}, "[His] mouth wide open, he bared his teeth." ii) Syn {brkyangs pa}. {rkang pa g.yas g.yon du bsgrad nas sbe ga rgyag pa}. 2) sm. {bgrad}. i) va. to spread apart, set wide apart, open wide ¦ {rkang pa bgrad de bsdad} (He) sat with his legs spread apart. ii) va. to put sideways

trans_index:
<<JV>> open wide, SA bgrad pa [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsgrag sgrog bsgrags/ sgrogs/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}kIrtana; {C}kIrtita; {MSA}ravita (e.g.: brahma-svara-ruta-ravita; yang dag (par) bsgrags pa = {MSA}saMzrAvaNa) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> proclaim; declare; shout forth [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}renown; fame; proclaimed [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> prakAza. varNa-vAdin. udbhAvanatA. udbhAvana [b]•[/b] <<JV>> sung, diffused [b]•[/b] <<IW>> proclaim[ation] [p sgrog pa] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> proclaimed; pf. of {sgrog pa}

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bsgrag sgrog bsgrags/ sgrogs/ [


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsgral sgrol bsgrald sgrold [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}uttaraNa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> liberate; save; free [b]•[/b] <<JV>> loosen, deliver, SA sgrol ba, destruction, crossed, passable, destruction, execution [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> have crossed over [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, liberated, was liberated [f p sgrol]

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bsgral sgrol bsgrald sgrold [b]


translation:
<<JV>> twist, SA sgrim pa, focus [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p {sgrim pa} [tightly] held, squeezed, concentrated (the mind [b]•[/b] <<RY>> attention/ endeavor, make it a point/ be careful to; tight; if one holds [the mind]

trans_index:
<<JV>> twist, SA sgrim pa, focus [b]•[/b


translation:
<<IW>> call, tie/ chain [p {sgrog} [b]•[/b] <<RY>> alt. pf. of {sgrog pa}

trans_index:
<<IW>> call, tie/ chain [p {sgrog} [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsgrub sgrub bsgrubs sgrubs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}sampadita [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> achieve; attain; accomplish; prove; complete [b]•[/b] <<JV>> accomplish, make ready, complete, SA sgrub pa, past of bsgrug, past of sgrub, established, produce [b]•[/b] <<IW>> attain, worship, personal effort, established [p {sgrub} [b]•[/b] <<RY>> p. of {sgrub} 1) attained. 2) worship. 3) personal effort; practice/ accomplish

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bsgrub sgrub bsgrubs sgrubs [b]


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsgrub sgrub bsgrubs sgrubs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}samAsAdhya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> having achieved/attained/accomplish/proven/completed [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}having met with [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> saMhRtya


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsgyur sgyur bsgyurd sgyurd [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}pariNati [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> 1. transform; change; affect; control; form; 2. gling bzhi dbang bsgyur ba'i rgyal po [b]•[/b] <<JV>> change, translate, transform, avert, banished, SA sgyur ba, past of sgyur, to modify [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) changed; 2) transformed; 3) turned; 4) averted; 5) banished; 6) performed; 7) translated, interpreted; 8) accomplished [p f {sgyur} [b]•[/b] <<RY>> attune; x {chos kyi phyogs su bsgyur mi gtub} they cannot attune themselves to the Dharma. 1) change, transform, turn, alter, avert. 2) banished. 3) to perform. 4) translate. 5) accomplishing. p. of {sgyur}; turn/ steer. exchanged

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bsgyur sgyur bsgyurd sgyurd [b]


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> never ending chatter [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, scolding

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> never ending chatter [b]•


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> dezana. dezita [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> (_/diz): {MSA}*; {MSA}dezanA; {C,MSA}*; {MV 5.23}upadiSTa; {MV,MSA}nirdeza; {C}vyAkhyAtA; {MV}vyAkhyA; {MSA}AkhyAtatA (e.g.: svAkhyAtatA); {MV}samudAhRta; {MSA}kathita; {MSA}vAda (e.g.: gAMbhIryaudArya-vAda); {MSA}vihita (e.g.: yukti-vihita); {MSA}saMbhASa; {L}bhASate; {C}Irita [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> explain [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> explanation; exposition; *; set forth; explicate [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}announcement; stirred; said to be; driven along; demonstrated [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> see: 'chad pa [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> kha dog dkar dmar sogs kyi rnam bzhag bshad pa la [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> with respect to the explanation of the presentation of colors, white, red, and so forth [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> bhASita [b]•[/b] <<JV>> express, indicate, mean, show, report, speak, say, talk, chat, discuss, tell, inform, *, declare, prove, enunciate, relate, communicate, described [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [f p Tha dad par 'chad pa, shad pa, shod pa] *, say, tell, teach, discuss, speak, talk, say, chat, discuss, inform, show, express, indicate, mean, report, relate; 2) commentary, explanation, set forth, spoken of, laid down, remembered; 3) Those of exegesis [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {'chad pa} to */ set forth [b]•[/b] <<RY>> an explanation of. - exegesis. to profess. it is said that. said, related, told/ explained; exegesis. demonstrate, elucidation, philosophizing, to explain, explanation, mention, commentary, express, spoke, talk, to declare. pf. of {shod pa}; pf. of {shad pa}; pf. of {'chad pa}; ft. of {shod pa}; ft. of {shad pa}; ft. of {'chad pa}; explain, explanation, exposition; exegesis

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> dezana. dezita [b]•


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}dezanA-dharma [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> the doctrine which is explained; doctrines which explain {T} [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> preaching the scriptures


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsham/ gshom/ bshams/ bshoms/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}yojayati [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> layout; to arrange; arrangement; to prepare [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}apply oneself to; yoked to; distribute (evenly); join up (with) [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> see: gshom pa [b]•[/b] <<JV>> prepare, prepare, SA shom pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> set out, arrange[d], array[ed], exhibit[ed], display[ed] drew [sword] [p shom] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> arrange, set up, display; arrange (articles); set out, arranged, arrayed; cried, wept; preparation

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bsham/ gshom/ bshams/ bshoms/ [


translation:
<<JV>> empty, remove, carry away, take away, shit, 1 of dri ma gsum, SA shong ba

trans_index:
<<JV>> empty, remove, carry away, take a


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> mitra [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh}kalyAna-*; {C,L,MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [friend-relative]; spiritual friend; spiritual guide [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> teacher [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}friend; * [b]•[/b] <<DM>> O.T. = yon tan. Blan 306.4. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, spiritual friend, friend, virtuous friend, teachers [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [close] [spiritual] friend/ *; 2) sun [b]•[/b] <<RY>> * or friend [Dharma term]. spiritual guide, Abbr. of {dge ba'i bshes gnyen}, spiritual *

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> mitra [b]•[/b] <<JH


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}sambandhin [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> spiritual friend [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [friend-relative]; *; spiritual guide [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}relative


translation:
<<DM>> che bshol chung bshol nas nyams su len dgos pa yin. Zhi-byed Coll. III 26.2. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> delay, putting off, discourage [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) wash, rinse, destroy [bshal ba!]; 2) postpone, delay [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to assuage, divert, hold off/ delay, postpone; to postpone; imp. of {bshal ba}

trans_index:
<<DM>> che bshol chung bshol nas nyams s


translation:
<<IW>> send out loud whistling noises [b]•[/b] <<RY>> sends out loud whistling noises

trans_index:
<<IW>> send out loud whistling noises [b


translation:
<<JH-T>> bshu/ shu/ bshus/ shus/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to peel; to transcribe [b]•[/b] <<JV>> peeled, take off, flayed, the skin taken off, SA shu ba [b]•[/b] <<IW>> flayed, copied, removed [clothes] [p {[b]shu ba} [tshig phab/ sgra bshus: what follows is a verbatim acocunt of the words]

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bshu/ shu/ bshus/ shus/ [b]•[/b


translation:
<<DM>> bskyams pa. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<IW>> fanned [p {bsig pa} fan [b]•[/b] <<RY>> pf. of {gsig pa}

trans_index:
<<DM>> bskyams pa. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<DM>> O.T. = bar chod pa. = rgyang ring ba. Blan 303.5. [b]•[/b] <<IW>> (tha mi dad pa,, interrupted, obscured [by length of time/ distance, being hidden]. kalpa, aeon, world age [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) An aeon. 2) world age. 3) kalpa. {bskal pa, bskal ba, bskal ba, bskal ba} intr. v

trans_index:
<<DM>> O.T. = bar chod pa. = rgyang ring


translation:
<<JH-T>> bskor skor bskord skord [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}parivarta; {C}nirdeza; {MSA}(pra _/vRt): pravartayati; {C}pravartanA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> encircle; surround; revolve; circumambulate; turn round; turn [a wheel] [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}chapter; revolution; exposition; book; section; revolving; turning [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> parivAra. parivArita. pravartita. pra-/vRt:pravartayati [b]•[/b] <<DM>> For Islamic sinistral circumambulation & discussion of same, see Humanitas Religiosa 36. See discussion in Huber, Pure Crystal 13. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> circulate, cycle, to rotate, SA tshigs sbyong lnga, surrounded by [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) circle; 2) circumambulation, going around; 3) surround; 4) rotate, turn; 5) send, accompanied by; 6) wandering, roaming (/ [p f {skor ba} [b]•[/b] <<RB>> to surround; to circumambulate [b]•[/b] <<RY>> pf. & ft. of {skor ba}; 1) to circle, surround, encircle. 2) to circumambulate, go around, do a round of, make rounds. 3) wander, roam. 4) to be accompanied by. 5) turn, revolve, rotate. 6) {skor ba} circumambulation; see {skor ra}. to be turned around. to ring, encircle, circle, surround, rim, girdle

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bskor skor bskord skord [b]•[/b


translation:
<<IW>> 1) from this point of view, regarding this; 2) [go] from around [b]•[/b] <<RY>> bypass, go around

trans_index:
<<IW>> 1) from this point of view, regar


translation:
<<JH-T>> bskum/ skum/ bskums/ skums/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}kucitaka (=saMkucitaka) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to contract; draw in; withdraw; bend [as in bending limbs] [b]•[/b] <<JV>> shrink, contract, drawn up, SA skum pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p {skum pa} curled, contacted, bent

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bskum/ skum/ bskums/ skums/ [b]


translation:
<<DM>> skyed. Gces 585.5. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> carry, SA skya ba, transfer, SA skyas pa


translation:
<<JH-T>> bskyab/ skyob/ bskyabs/ skyobs/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L}rakSita [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> protect; defend; guard [b]•[/b] <<JV>> protect, SA skyob pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [f {skyob pa} guard, keep, protect

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bskyab/ skyob/ bskyabs/ skyobs/


translation:
<<JV>> carry, SA skyel ba, past of skyel, recite, resounding [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to inflict harm; to be escorted, carried

trans_index:
<<JV>> carry, SA skyel ba, past of skyel


translation:
<<DM>> mi ro la lud bskyed bskyed ni / mi shi ba'i ro 'di zhing la lud skyel skyel ltar mngon sum du skyel bar byed pa... 367 I 242.3.

trans_index:
<<DM>> mi ro la lud bskyed bskyed ni / m


translation:
<<DM>> Nomads 258. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> development and completion [b]•[/b] <<JV>> generative and consummate phases, generation and completion phases, the generation process and the perfection process, creation & completion, * stages [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * stages, utpatti and sampannakrama [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Development and completion. 1) * [stages]. utpatti and sampannakrama. 2) two stages of a process of contemplation. 4) utpatti and sampannakrama; the Generation Process and the Perfection Process. *; [detailed expl., Light of Wisdom, Vol. 2, page 55 onwards]


translation:
<<RY>> the generation and perfection phase practices

trans_index:
<<RY>> the generation and perfection pha


translation:
<<JH-T>> bskyed skyed bskyed skyed [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {ME} utpattikrama [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> stage of generation; generation stage [b]•[/b] <<DM>> sbyang bya'i gzhi dus kyi skye 'chi bar do gsum po sbyong byed sku gsum gyi lam khyer bsgoms pa'i stobs kyis sgo gsum tha mal gyi snang zhen las ldog pa'i gsang sngags kyi lam zhig. Gser Sbram 109. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> utpannakrama, developing stage, stage of generation, development stage, gradual development of ideas, powers of an occult nature, generation phase, phase of creation, phase of development, generation process, steps of production, development stage, visualization process [b]•[/b] <<IW>> creation/ developing stage [the elaborate phase of creative visualization according to the tantra vehicles, utpattikrama, purifying the habitual patterns of the four birthplaces yoga of meditating on ordinary sight, sound, and awareness and the deities, mantra, and wisdom]. creation/developing stage [the elaborate phase of creative visualization according to the tantra vehicles, utpattikrama, purifying the habitual patterns of the four birthplaces yoga of meditatingon ordinary sight, sound, and awareness and the desities, mantra, and wisdom] [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> stage of development [b]•[/b] <<RY>> development stage; [expl., acc. to Anu Yoga, 104; acc. to Ati Yoga, 105; Light of Wisdom, Vol. 2]. 1) development stage, utpattikrama; *; generation stage / process, steps of production, visualization process, stage of generation, creation phase, generative phase, visualizing phase, creation stage. 2) visualization

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bskyed skyed bskyed skyed [b]•[


translation:
<<IW>> 1 who practices the development stage [b]•[/b] <<RY>> one who practices the development stage

trans_index:
<<IW>> 1 who practices the development s


translation:
<<YOGA>> zikSamANa. zikSitavat [b]•[/b] <<IW>> learned, trained,studied, taught, instructed, showed [p slob] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> pf. of {slob pa}; to learn, [one] learns


translation:
<<JV>> deceiving, addition, adulteration, mix, SA slad pa, conditioned [b]•[/b] <<IW>> spoil, corrupt, taint, pollute, destroy, contrive, adulterate, contaminate [b]•[/b] <<RY>> spoiled, corrupted, tainted, polluted, destroyed, contrived, adulterated


translation:
<<JV>> ransom, seduce, SA bslu ba [b]•[/b] <<IW>> deceived [p slu ba] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> betrayed. deceived; pf. of {slu ba}

trans_index:
<<JV>> ransom, seduce, SA bslu ba [b]•[/


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsnam/ snom/ bsnams/ snoms/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> carry; take up; grasp; brandish; add [b]•[/b] <<JV>> brandish, hold, grasp, SA thogs pa, snom pa, to take, bring, was holding [b]•[/b] <<IW>> carry, take [inanimate objects] (h [p {snom},, smelled, took, seized, grasped, wielded, held, brought [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to carry, take (h). p. of {snom} holding, wield, held, brought, holding, holds; to hold

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bsnam/ snom/ bsnams/ snoms/ [b]


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> carry; take up; grasp; brandish; add{Gön-chok} [b]•[/b] <<DM>> O.T. = thogs pa. Blan 287.5. [b]•[/b] <<IW>> smelled, took, seized, grasped, wielded, held, brought [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to hold. pf. of {snom pa}. was holding. to bring

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> carry; take up; grasp; brandi


translation:
<<IW>> pain OR {rnyed dang mi[ma] rnyed - pleasure at gaining something and displeasure at not gaining the object of desire; 2) {bde dang mi bde - happiness and sadness; 3) {bstod dang smad - praise and abused or degrade 4) {snyan dang mi snyan - pleasing and unpleasing speech). [involving disproportionate joy and sorrow at merely incidental benefit and harm.]


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsngo/ sngo/ bsngos/ sngos/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> nAmayi; nati [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> dedicate [b]•[/b] <<JV>> become green, SA sngo ba, resolution, resolve [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p {sngo} *, transfer, distribute, share, turn over to [b]•[/b] <<RY>> p. of {sngo}; *

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bsngo/ sngo/ bsngos/ sngos/ [b]


translation:
<<YOGA>> vikalpayet. vikalpa [b]•[/b] <<DM>> phul ba'am ster ba. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<IW>> dedicator, resolution, blessing [p sngo ba] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> alt. pf. of {rngo ba}; dedicator; pf. of {rngo ba}

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> vikalpayet. vikalpa [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<DM>> cf. rma bya mjing bsnol (n. of a Nyingma tantra). Mkhyen-rab-rgya-mtsho 1557 203.2. Rnying Rgyud 1982 XI 336.3. Compare rgyab bsnol, which means 'addorsed.' [b]•[/b] <<JV>> interlaced, SA snol ba, upper and lower flaps of a garment joined, to cross [b]•[/b] <<RY>> crossed, {thugs kar} at the heart. p. of {snol}


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> war cries [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [= bsva sgra] "ki ki bso bso" *


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh,MSA,MV}puNya; {MSA}sukhallikA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> merit; virtue; meritorious [b]•[/b] <<DM>> merit. Much of what Pha-dam-pa says seems negative about merit, but he seems to mean to say that the conscious pursuit of merit is a worldly concern, not a spiritual one. See Zhi-byed Coll. IV 233.6 for example, or ibid. IV 238.2, where merit can be reduced to a delusion for one who has renounced the world and started practicing. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> merit, virtue, meritorious action, stock of merits, alms, holiness, good action, merit, good fortune, luck, meritorious karma [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1 white karma, merit[orious], moral virtue [= skal ba bzang dang, khyu mchog mkhar rje, dge ba'i cho ga, dge legs, chos, nyams dga' ba, dam pa, sdig zad, legs byas]; 2) the two peaceful planets zhi gza' gnyis; 3) good luck/ fortune, happiness. 1 white karma, merit[orious], moral virtue; 2) the two peaceful planets zhi gza' gnyis; 3) good luck/ fortune, happiness [b]•[/b] <<RY>> punya; merit, meritorious karma, meritorious, moral virtue, luck, good fortune, happiness. Def: The positive karmic result from virtuous actions. {'dod par bde ba myong byed dge ba'i las} 'meritorious actions' are the virtues that create pleasant experiences within the desire realms


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> meritorious [b]•[/b] <<JV>> (*, virtuous, pious) person [b]•[/b] <<IW>> lucky, fortunate, *, w white karma

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> meritorious [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsreg sreg bsregs/ sregs/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> tApa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> scorched [b]•[/b] <<JV>> burn, SA sreg pa burn [b]•[/b] <<IW>> burned [up] [sreg] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> burned up; burning

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bsreg sreg bsregs/ sregs/ [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-T>> bstan ston bstand stond [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}nirdiSTa; {C}upadiSTa; {C}upadeza; {MSA}anudeza; {MV}diz-; {MV}dezita; {MSA}darzita; {MSA,C}nidarzana; {C}prakAzayati; {MSA}paridIpita; {C}paridIpayati (=vistara-kathanena-saMkSipta-artha-paridIpanAm); {MSA}(_/vaz): uzanti; {C,MV}AkhyAta; {MV}khyA-; {MSA}yang dag bstan = samudAhRta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> teach; indicate; show; demonstrate [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}proclaims; reveals; shows; makes known; explained; mentioned; declared; expounded; pointed out; advice; instruction; exposition; definite statement; definition; lighten up; is lit up; pointed out; announced; proclaimed [b]•[/b] <<JV>> description, demonstration, explication, show, exhibit, teach, exemplify, SA ston pa, past of ston, one must teach, teaches [b]•[/b] <<IW>> teach[ings], instruct[ion], showed [p ston] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> taught. demonstration; instruction; abbr. of {bstan pa}

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bstan ston bstand stond [b]•[/b


translation:
<<JH-T>> bstan ston bstand stond [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}dazati [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> bites{C}


translation:
<<JH-T>> bstan ston bstand stond [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> dezanA. dezita. nirdiSTa. nirdeza. bhASita. zAsana. apadeza. AkhyAta. uddeza. upadeza [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}*; {MV,MSA}*; {MSA}upadezikatva; {MSA,MV}*; {MSA}*; {C}nirdizati (=kathyamAnAyAH = nirdeSTum); {C,MSA}*; {C,MV}nirdizyate; {C,MSA}* {C}(=niyatam = tasya te pratirUpo 'yam upadezaH); {C,MSA}*; {C}*; {C}AkhyAna; {C}sAnAthya; {C}*; {C}bhASate (=AbhASate); {MSA}darzana; {C}dRSTi; {C,MSA}saMdarzana; {C}saMdarzanatA; {C}nidarzana; {L}pravedita; {MSA}anuziSTa; {C,MSA}*; {MV}paridIpitaM bhavati; {MSA}udita; {MSA}praNIta; jJApita [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> teach; show; demonstrate; indicate noun: teaching; taught [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}view; false view; being seen; exhibiting; exhibition; act of gazing; definite statement; definition; teaches; speaks; says; declares; what has been taught; aid; is pointed out; is recognized; is expounded; is explained; explain; exposition; desquisition; description; explained; mentioned; declared; expounded; pointed out; explains; describes; points to; make known; religion; annunciation; tale; communication; announced; proclaimed [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> nirUpita. nir-/diz:nirdizyate. paridIpita. pari-/dIp:paridIpayati. prakAzana. prakAzanA. prakAzita. prakAzitA. saMprakAzanA. saMprakAzayat. saMprakAzita. saMprakhyAna. samAkhyAta. vaktavya. varNita. vikhyApana. vibhAvanatA. uddiSTa. upadarzana. upa-/dRz:upadarzayat. upa-/dRz:upadarzayet. vyapadiSTa. vyapadeza [b]•[/b] <<JV>> teaching, religion, doctrine, doctrinal teaching, system of doctrines, point out, directed, facing, shown, the doctrine or teaching of the Buddha, demonstration, to treat, to show, reveal, to be indicated by, to disclose, to display, to face toward, to transmit, transmitted [b]•[/b] <<IW>> {ston} teach[ings], explain, show [expound, present, illustrate, point out, mention, manifest, display, indicate, direct, face, spell out, be visible/ manifest, taught, explained, shown, pointed out, demonstrate the teachings, Buddhism, doctrine, presentation (in text classifications, communication, description, doctrine. [p f ston pa, dharmas of scripture and realization]. teach[ings], instruct[ion], showed [p ston] [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> teachings; demonstration [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) pf. of {ston pa}; ft. of {ston pa}; to teach, explain, expound, present, illustrate, demonstrate, indicate, point out, mention, manifest, display, show, direct, face, spell out, be visible. manifest, reveal; point, show, display, bring to light; taught, revealed; explained, shown, pointed out, demonstrated. 2) what is shown; *; doctrine, presentation, communication, description, 3) the Buddhist teachings, Buddhism, the doctrine


translation:
<<JH-T>> bstan ston bstand stond [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}dezayati [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> teach; indicate; show; demonstrate [b]•[/b] <<JV>> will teach, must be taught


translation:
<<JH-T>> bsu/ bsu/ bsus/ bsus/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}pratyudgamana [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> go to meet; escort [b]•[/b] <<JV>> to receive, welcome [b]•[/b] <<IW>> / (1(Tha dad pa bsus pa, bsu ba, bsus,, go to meet [v n] welcome, escort, greet [b]•[/b] <<RY>> meet; invite, receive, greet, welcome, escort along


translation:
<<JV>> meet, welcome, greet, go to meet, a medicine, medicine that is first taken to be followed by another immediately, join, make advances, interest oneself in, welcome a respected person [b]•[/b] <<IW>> / (1(Tha dad pa bsus pa, bsu ba, bsus,, go to meet [v n] welcome, escort, greet [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {bsu ba, bsus pa, bsu ba, bsus} trans. v.; a welcoming party; ft. of {bsu ba}; marry; welcome; to go to meet, welcome

trans_index:
<<JV>> meet, welcome, greet, go to meet,


translation:
<<DM>> [female] ushers (at weddings). Khenrap in TJ 25 no. 4 (2000) 69. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> receive someone [b]•[/b] <<IW>> welcoming/ greeting/ receiving/ meeting guests

trans_index:
<<DM>> [female] ushers (at weddings). Kh


translation:
<<IW>> messenger lady who goes to meet/ welcome some1


translation:
<<JH-T>> gtab/ 'debs/ btab/ thobs/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> offer; cast; throw; plant; put; set; give [b]•[/b] <<JV>> transfiguration, sewn, expel, throw, SA 'debs pa, past of 'debs, past of 'debs, splash, to add [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p {'debs}, {'debs pa} throw, strike, hit, offer, do (verbifier, sewn [b]•[/b] <<RY>> p. and pf. of {'debs}, f. {gdab} 1) to sow, to plant 2) often used as a verbalizer [smon lam 'debs} to offer a prayer 3) va. trans. v. to throw/cast/strike/hit; to project 4) to catch (an illness [mss]

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> gtab/ 'debs/ btab/ thobs/ [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}prakIrNa; {MSA}ropaNa; {MV}AkSipta; {MSA}smon lam btab pa = praNihita [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> offer; cast; throw; plant; put; set; give [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}scattered about in; strike; throw [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> grasta. avaropita. upta [b]•[/b] <<JV>> mark, SA 'debs pa, 1 of zhing las, to pronounce, to recite, to recite, prayed [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p 'debs pa; [tha dad par f 'thag pa] throw, strike, hit, offer, do (verbifier, sewn [b]•[/b] <<RY>> pf. of {'debs pa}; printed; to fix, attach/ mark/ grown/ taken; to sow, plant. to plant


translation:
<<JH-T>> gdags 'dogs btags/brtags thogs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MV}prajJapta; {MV}prajJapti; {LCh}upacAra [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> impute; imputed; designate; designated [b]•[/b] <<JV>> rivet, bind, grind, weave, SA 'dogs pa, 'thags pa, 'thag pa, past of 'dogs, to grind [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p {'thag}, {'dogs} 1) grind, crush; 2) weave, bind; 3) fasten, tie; 4) adorn, fix [b]•[/b] <<RY>> denomination [ggd]. labelled; named, they called him [name]; 1) p. of {'thag}. 2) p. of {'dogs} wearing, touch. 3. to fix, hang; tied [mss]. tied x {dbu skra rnams tsam pa ka'i lo ma la btags nas} tied his hair to a campaka tree


translation:
<<JV>>, <<RY>> liberation by wearing [b]•[/b] <<IW>> a wheel liberating by touch, liberation through wearing liberating diagram [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *; liberation through wearing; liberating diagram; a wheel liberated by touch; a diagram or yantra which is attached to the shoulders, head and heart at the moment of death, or worn in the topknot of their braided hair by mantrikas throughout their lives

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<RY>> liberation by wearing [b]


translation:
<<JH-T>> gtang gtong btang thongs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> tyakta [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}*; {MSA}dAna; {MSA}pramokSa; {MSA}mukta; {C}riJcati [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> give; treat; cast away; send; let go; give away; let loose; play [an instrument] [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> renounced; part from; spurns{C} [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> tyAga. nikSipta. nirmukta. prativisrambhaNatA. saMpreSaNa. anupradatta. abhisRSTa. vinirmukta. vi-/sRj:visarjayiSyatha. ucchiSTa [b]•[/b] <<DM>> spangs pa. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> bestow, give, send, to elaborate, to separate, exhale, leave it, to abandon [b]•[/b] <<IW>> send, bestow, let go, reject, [p gtong ba] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> gtong ba - (to give in) charity; to let go/ relinquish/ give up; to squander [b]•[/b] <<RY>> do, perform. pf. of {gtong ba}; to send, to bestow, to acquit, perform (a ritual); to give in charity; to let go of/ relinquish/ give up; to squander

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> gtang gtong btang thongs [b]•[/


translation:
<<DM>> See = drang tang tang. Kretsch. [b]•[/b] <<IW>> send/ bestow repeatedly, totally let go/ reject

trans_index:
<<DM>> See = drang tang tang. Kretsch. [


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<JH-C>>, <<YOGA>> upekSA [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MSA,MV}*; {C}upekSya; {MV}samupekSa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> equanimity; neutral feeling; neglect [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}even-mindedness; indifference; even-minded [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: This is one of the eleven virtuous mental factors (sems byung dge ba, kuzalacaitta): (1) faith (dad pa, zraddhA); (2) shame (ngo tsha shes pa, hrI); (3) embarrassment (khrel yod pa, apatrApya); (4) non-attachment (ma chags pa, alobha); (5) non-hatred (zhe sdang med pa, adveSa); (6) non-ignorance (gti mug med pa, amoha); (7) effort (brtson 'grus, vIrya); (8) pliancy (shin tu sbyangs pa, prasrabdhi); (9) conscientiousness (bag yod pa, apramAda); (10) equanimity (btang snyoms, *); (11) non-harmfulness (rnam par mi 'tshe ba, avihiMsA). [b]•[/b] <<JV>> even-mindedness, indifference, equanimity mibp 55, careless, equilibrium, purposeless, indifferent, without any object in view, even treatment of all things, perfect apathy, perfect impartiality [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> even mindedness [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) equanimity [middle not falling into partialities of enemy and friend, pleasure and pain passion and aggression etc.]; 2) [one of the dge ba'i sems byung bcu gcig} in body and mind la w/o doing harm 'dod kyang med, body and mind also w/o performance of excellent virtue and benefit pas 'grogs pa'am phrad par 'dod pa yang med do; 3) [one of the four bhrama viharas {tsangs pa'i gnas pa bzhi}, equanimity toward sentient beings w/o near and far, an antidote for passion and aggression [one of the 11 virtuous mental states, 1 of the byang chub yan lag bdun - the 7 limbs or causes of enlightenment] impartiality, indifference, unconcern, * ignore, disregard, be careless indifferent, impartial [in meditation entering into effortless equanimity undamaged by discursiveness and wildness and so forth in meditation, w/o experiencing drowsiness or discursiveness etc., entering into effortless equality]. equanimity *, impartiality, indifference, unconcern, *, ignore, disregard, be careless/ indifferent/ impartial [b]•[/b] <<RB>> equanimity; apathy/ indifference [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) equanimity, impartiality, indifference, unconcern, evenmindedness, apathy [as one of the eleven virtuous mental states]. 2) to ignore, disregard, be careless, indifferent, neutral; impartial; 3) {mnyam par gzhag pa'i tshe bying rgod sogs kyis mi nyams par rtsol med mnyam nyid du 'jug pa} pure state of equanimity; one of the {byang chub yan lag bdun} the seven causes of enlightenment; neutral feeling between pleasure and suffering, neutrality, one of the four immeasurables {tshad med pa bzhi}. neutrality [thd]

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<JH-C>>, <<YOGA>> upekSA [b


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {L}tiraskRtya; {C}chorayati [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> give; treat; cast away; send; let go; give away; let loose; play [an instrument] [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}excel, curtain; through; across; spurns [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> apahAya


translation:
<<JV>> set out for lift, SA 'deg pa, past of 'degs [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p {'deg} 1) lifted, raised, hoisted; 2) pried; 3) supported; 4) maintained; 5) weighed [b]•[/b] <<RY>> thrown, cast/ lifted, hauled; arose; to pry up, lift, haul up. Syn {bteg} hoisted, lifted, pried, supported

trans_index:
<<JV>> set out for lift, SA 'deg pa, pas


translation:
<<JH-T>> btsal 'tshol btsald tshold [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}paryeSTi [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> search; search for; seek{BJ 15.1} [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}seeks for; try to determine; decides to look for; seeks [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> past? of 'tshal to prostrate? [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> gaveSaNatA. pary-A-/iS:paryeSate. pary-A-/iS:paryeSte. paryeSita. rakSya. vyavasAya [b]•[/b] <<JV>> unearth, SA 'tshol ba, to seek, to pursue [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [tha dad par p f 'tsal ba]; 2) [p f 'tshol ], cultivate, seek [b]•[/b] <<RB>> sought [b]•[/b] <<RY>> started to look for. pf. of {'tshol ba}; searched; to cultivate, seek; pf. of {'tshal ba}; ft. of {'tshol ba}; ft. of {'tshal ba}

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> btsal 'tshol btsald tshold [b]•


translation:
<<DM>> = nus. = rung. 367 II 126.4. 'gro ba. chog pa. nus pa. rung ba. thub pa. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> cut up, becoming, convenient, practicable, be able, cut into pieces, SA 'thub pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> fit, proper, becoming convenient, practicable, practical [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) fit, proper, becoming. 2) convenient, practicable, practical; can, able


translation:
<<DM>> = rung ba, = chog pa, = nus pa, etc. BBNP 465. [b]•[/b] <<IW>> fit, proper, becoming convenient, practicable, practical [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Das: = rung, fit, becoming, convenient, practicable. CM: bla'am rung ba dang thub pa, easy or fit and possible/practicable. E.g, btung du btub, fit to drink/potable. bzhon du btub, fit to mount/fit as a mount [said of a horse?] or fit to ride (?) [said of a vehicle]. las don che chung gang yang byed btub pa, able to do any undertaking, great or small. ji tsam smras kyang nyan mi btub pa, However much/Whatever he says, it is not fit to be heard/listened to. [mss]

trans_index:
<<DM>> = rung ba, = chog pa, = nus pa, e


translation:
<<JV>> SA gtub pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p {gtub pa} tore, cut up, was able

trans_index:
<<JV>> SA gtub pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p {gt


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> putra [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}sutaka; {MSA}*; {MSA}suta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> son [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> child; *; boy [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> dAraka. putraka. suta [b]•[/b] <<DM>> In O.T. woodslips, the broken off piece is referred to as bu (child), while the larger piece was called ma (mother). Tsuguhito Takeuchi (lecture, London 2002). [b]•[/b] <<JV>> children, *, offspring, boy, maiden, sonny, child, copy of any document, son, young boy, disciples, indicates male in modern Tibetan, but included both sexes in ancient times, followers [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) *, child, boy; 2) male person; 3) particle

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> putra [b]•[/b] <<JH


translation:
<<YOGA>> bila [b]•[/b] <<JV>> aperture, orifice, hole, opening, symbol for 9, pores, openings [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) hole, opening, orifice, aperture, fontanel, cavity, vessel; 2) 9 [because the body has 9 holes]. 1) hole, opening, orifice, aperture, fontanel, cavity, vessel; 2) 9; 3) child [b]•[/b] <<RY>> hole, opening, orifice, aperture, the fontanel, cavity, vessel; a hole


translation:
<<YOGA>> kanyA. duhitR [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> daughter [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, girl, dame, lass, virgin (1 of khyim bcu gnyis), maiden, *, young girl, female [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> girl, * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> maidens


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> insect [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, vermin, caterpillar, worm [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, worm [b]•[/b] <<RY>> creeping animal


translation:
<<JV>> blizzard, snowstorm, gale, squall, snow storm, blizzard [b]•[/b] <<IW>> blizzard, swirling snowstorm [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a blizzard; snow-flurries; blizzard, snowstorm

trans_index:
<<JV>> blizzard, snowstorm, gale, squall


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> swirling snowstorm [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [have] a */ blizzard

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> swirling snowstorm [b]•[/


translation:
<<DM>> a type of mineral salt used by nomads to enhance the color of tea. Topgyal in TJ 23 no. 3 (1998) 39. See bul tog. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> soda, white powder, valley, lazy [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) ja'i khu ba 'don byed cu gang 'dra ba zhig; 2) potash. soda. ja khu 'don byed kyi bul tog, offer, perform, soda, tardy, taking a long time [b]•[/b] <<RY>> perform, offer. tardy, take long time soda

trans_index:
<<DM>> a type of mineral salt used by no


translation:
<<JH-T>> dbul/ dbul/ 'bul/ phul/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> (upa _/gam): {MSA}upagamayati; {MSA}upagama [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> offer; present [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Thumi, p.160, has: dbul / 'bul / phul / 'buld {T} [b]•[/b] <<JV>> perform, to present to [b]•[/b] <<IW>> give[ft], offer[ing] [donate, present, make an offering, gift, present, offering.]. give, gift, offer[ing] * [h] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to give, offer, donate, present, to make / present / perform an offering, gift, present, offering

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> dbul/ dbul/ 'bul/ phul/ [b]•[/b


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> kumbha. ghaTa [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh}*; {C}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> pot [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}water-jar [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFT>> mtshan nyid/ lto ldir zhabs zhum chu skyor gyi don byed nus pa/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFE>> Definition: bulbous, flat bottomed, and able to perform the function of holding water [from DharmakIrti] [b]•[/b] <<DM>> As n. of a medical implement, see under me bum. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> vase [b]•[/b] <<JV>> holy water vessel, sacred bowl, * (as treasury of all desires), bottle, ritual vessel, *-belly stomach, water-bottle, flask, bottle-shaped ornaments in architecture, *, urn, earthen jar, vessel for water, (1 of khyim bcu gnyis), ceremonial *, ceremonial * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1 * [vessel w kha gyer ba ??? and widened belly]; 2) chu 'khor dang lag mchig gi 'bru blug khung, ??? bottle, flask, *, jug, *, bulge (of a stupa [b]•[/b] <<RY>> bottle, flask, *, jug, *, bulge [of a stupa]; See also {'chi med tse bum}. dome

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> kumbha. ghaTa [b]•[


translation:
<<JV>> upright bolt or fastening to a door [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> bolt, bar [b]•[/b] <<IW>> molasses [bu ram] *, latch

trans_index:
<<JV>> upright bolt or fastening to a do


translation:
<<JV>> carved in relief [b]•[/b] <<IW>> in 3-dimensional form, elongated, protrude, bulge


translation:
<<JV>> to expel the stale air [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p {'bud} ] removed remove! =gtong ba! ['bud pa!] dispense with, get ousted/ expelled/ dropped, come off, get unstrung, burn, throw on a fire, made fire sounded [horn etc] expelled, stripped, laid bare, blamed, slandered [b]•[/b] <<RY>> imp. of second {'bud pa}

trans_index:
<<JV>> to expel the stale air [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-T>> bya/ byed/ byas/ byos/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> pakSin. zakuni [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> (1) {LCh,MV}kArya; {LCh,MV,C}kriyA; {C}karaNe; {MV}karaNIya; {MV}kRtya (2) {C}*; {C}dvija; {C,MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JH-OE>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> bird [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> (1) activity; object; deed; do; action [future of byed, to do; make; perform] (2) * [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}work(s); to cause; * on its wings; goose [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> {T} change example 4: ""special trainee of Guhyasamaja Tantra"" to read ""intended trainee of Guhyasamaja Tantra"" ??? [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> vihaMga [b]•[/b] <<DM>> a clan. Btsan-lha. message. Stein. = zangs ze can, dus tshod 'dzin, 'dod chags, mtsha' lu, de pho. JD 247. SS 500.6. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> duties, *, make, fowl, will do, should, must, SA byed pa, 1 of 12 dus tshod, future of byed, to gain access to, to apply [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * [syn: mkha' 'gro dang, mkha' bgrod, mkha' spyod, mkha' la rgyu, mkhar nyal, sgong skyes, sgro ldan, gnyis skyes, 'dab skyob, 'dab chad, 'dab ldan, 'dab ma'i shing rta can, nam mkha'i rta, 'phur 'gro, me yi mgrin, tshang skyes, yan lag drug pa, lus mgyogs, 1 of the 12 year cycle [chicken, goose, fowl] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> (verb) + bya - that which is to be . . . ; isc. focus of . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> district; *, fowl; at end of sentence - will, shall, should; *, goose, fowl, hen, to castrate, to geld

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bya/ byed/ byas/ byos/ [b]•[/b]


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}eka-kArya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> one action; one activity


translation:
<<JV>> accomplishment awareness, pristine wisdom of accomplishing aims, wisdom that accomplishes actions, action-accomplishing wisdom [b]•[/b] <<IW>> all-accomplishing wisdom [omniscience transforming the eye etc. the consciousnesses of the five gates the stains of conceptualizing various dharmas as different rang gzugs don yod grub]. (krtyanusthana-jnana the wisdom of all-accomplishing action, all-accomplishing wisdom/ awareness [b]•[/b] <<RB>> timeless awareness as spontaneous fulfillment/ of ensured fulfillment/ in which everything is spontaneously fulfilled [b]•[/b] <<RY>> all-accomplishing wisdom; krtyanusthana-jnana; pristine awareness in which everything is spontaneously fulfilled;] the wisdom of all-accomplishing action, action accomplishing wisdom


translation:
<<JV>> all-accomplishing primal awareness (the fulfillment of everything in an instant without travelling the five paths and ten levels), wisdom that accomplishes actions, action-accomplishing wisdom [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> all-accomplishing wisdom [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *; {bya ba grub pa'i ye shes}


translation:
<<DM>> (Dbus, Gtsang) = glag. a large Tibetan bird of prey. But see Terrone in TS9 VIII 222, where the 'bird dog' is a tiny dog found in the nests of cliff-nesting birds, which has the power to detect poison in food. [b]•[/b] <<RY>> birds and dogs

trans_index:
<<DM>> (Dbus, Gtsang) = glag. a large Ti


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> red Vyaghrimukha, tiger head [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * lady

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> red Vyaghrimukha, tiger h


translation:
<<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> vulture [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> gRdhra [b]•[/b] <<DM>> JD 240. SS 499.3. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> bird of prey, *, aegypius monachus linnaeus [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *[-like] [as a * avoids the taking of life as a moral discipline, the discipline which delights in and sustains commitments associated w great identity appears not to indulge in other vehicles connected w disciplinary conduct) syn: mkha' la 'khor dang, nam 'phang spyod byed, ring 'phur, rlung spyod] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) * 2) bird of prey,


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> vAyasa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> crow; bird [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> kAka [b]•[/b] <<DM>> gzings las 'phur ba'i bya rog gar bder 'gro bar gyis. Zhi-byed Coll. I 310.2. lta ba gzings kyi bya rog la dris. Ibid. II 226.7. Flick, Carrying Enemies 45, 48. = pho rog, gtor ma za, bden sgrogs pa, mig la khyung mig. JD 242. SS 537.1. bya rog gzings 'phur gyi gdams ngag yin no. 'Jig-rten-mgon-po, Bka'-'bum (2001) X 123.5. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> crow, raven, corvus corax tibetanus hodgson, 1 of 28 astrological terms for harmony of influence in the destiny of a person [b]•[/b] <<IW>> crow, raven crow-like [like a crow who looks for both enemies and plunder at the same time, is the constant renunciation and acceptance of skillful means syn: khva ta dang, 'khrig pa sbed, grong khyer spyod, dga' bas rgyu, brgya byin skyes, 'chi med gtor za, gtor mas rgyas, thos sgrog bdag nyid sgrog bden pa'i ngag mdog gcig pa, rdo rje'i mchu can, na tshod gnas, tsher ma'i tshang can, gzhan gso, rab dga', lan cig skyes]. crow, raven, crow-like [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a raven; crow, raven

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> vAyasa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> cr


translation:
<<JV>> feather, plumage [b]•[/b] <<IW>> tail/ wing feathers


translation:
<<IW>> sweep/ clean [up], sense, meaning, essence cho, bzo, snying po

trans_index:
<<IW>> sweep/ clean [up], sense, meaning


translation:
<<DM>> mthu gtad pa sogs gnod par byed pa. Gser Sbram 184. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> shape, aspect, outline, countenance, enemy, suppression, malediction, piece of furniture, curse [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) face; 2) implement [cha byad, yo byad]; 3) shape, form, structure, appearance; 4) [sorcerer's] curse; 5) proportion, symmetry, beauty [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Kakhorda. 'A kind of evil spirit, often associated with vetalas'. 1) appearance, face. 2) curse. 3) proportion, symmetry, beauty; shape, aspect, outline/ countenance/ curse/ thing, article; countenance; shape, form, countenance; shape, aspect, outline/ countenance/ curse/ thing, article

trans_index:
<<DM>> mthu gtad pa sogs gnod par byed p


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> sneha. preman. maitra. maitrI [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,L,MSA}*; {LCh}maitreya; {C}*; {C}anunaya; {MSA}kRpA; {MSA}*; {MSA}vatsalatA; {MSA}*; {MSA}karuNAyata; maitri [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> love; Maitreya [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}friendliness; affection; friendly [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> can refer to the future Buddha or to the founder of the YogAcAra school; these are the same person, according to some traditions [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> snigdha. prematA [b]•[/b] <<JV>> maitreya (next buddha), kindness, love, benevolence, friendliness, mercy, loving-kindness [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) (Tha mi dad pa),, be kind ; 1) kind[ness] [wish that others be happy one of the four bhrama viharas {tshangs pa'i gnas pa bzhi}, on regarding any sentient beings thinking why isnt it proper that these have happiness, antidote to malice]; 2) clothes shoes etc. corfortable and good for the body; 3) Dmangs gzhas nang la dga' grogs sam snying grogs kyi don du go ba, bu mo chung 'dris byams pa, spyang ki'i rigs rgyud min nam, sha 'dres lpags 'dres byung yang, ri la shor grabs mdzad gi ; 4) = byam pa; 5) Maitreya/ Manjushri [friendliness love, compassion, the loving 1 {byams} maitri, mercy, benevolent, friendliness, friendly, love, loving, loving-kindness]. 1) (Tha mi dad pa,, be kind; 1) kind[ness] love; 2) clothes shoes etc. comfortable and good for the body; 3) Dmangs gzhas nang la dga' grogs sam snying grogs kyi don du go ba, bu mo chung 'dris byams pa, spyang ki'i rigs rgyud min nam, sha 'dres lpags 'dres byung yang, ri la shor grabs mdzad gi; 4) in printing ink a plate; 5) Maitreya/ Manjushri [b]•[/b] <<RB>> (benevolent) love [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) Maitreya, the Loving One. 2) love, loving-kindness, benevolent love; friendliness, compassion, {byams}. maitri, mercy, benevolence, friendly, loving. 3) {byams pa, byams pa, byams pa} intr. v.; to be kind [towards], be loving, be affectionate. tenderness. Loving kindness. The attitude of wishing that other beings may be happy. Maitreya. 'The Loving One.' The bodhisattva regent of Buddha Shakyamuni, presently residing in the Tushita heaven until becoming the fifth buddha of this aeon; author of five treatises preserved by Asanga

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> sneha. preman. mait


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'byang 'byangs byang 'byongs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> uttara [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> purify; cleanse; north; later [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Tenses from Thumi, p.174 {T} [b]•[/b] <<JV>> north, limpid clearness, purity, transmutation, north, cleanse, purify, skilled, well-versed, full of, clean, SA 'byong ba, 'byang ba, will be purified [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) N; 2) T's N nomad regions; 3) perfected; 4) [was] purified, cleared away, cleansed; 5) [was] well-versed trained, accomplished; 6) signboard, inscription, notice, placard; 7) manual, list; 8) ring mail [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to cleanse. 1) perfected, purified, purified, cleared, - away, cleansed, trained, accomplished. 2) signboard, inscription, manual, list. 3) north. a district in Tibet. 4) Syn {byang bu}

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> 'byang 'byangs byang 'byongs [b


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'byang 'byangs byang 'byongs [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to be purified; to be cleansed [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [f 'byongs]; 2) [p byang] be well-versed/ skilled, master, be cleansed/ purified


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'byang 'byangs byang 'byongs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}utsanna; {MSA}parijita [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> purify; cleanse [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}completely vanished; wise; learned [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> nipuNa. vyantI-kRta. vyutpatti [b]•[/b] <<JV>> learned, knowledge, SA sangs pa, purified, powdered, SA zhib pa, wise, skilful, clever, training [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [p 'byang ba]; 2) accustomed to, familiar w, pure, holy, mind training, skill, experience [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> (to become) refined [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a pure, holy mind, to train; *; to have mastered


translation:
<<JV>>, <<RY>> clean, cleanse, purify [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {'byang ba, byang ba, 'byang ba} intr. v.; to *

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<RY>> clean, cleanse, purify [b


translation:
<<JH-T>> bskyed skyed bskyed skyed [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> bodhicittotpAda [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> altruistic mind generation [b]•[/b] <<JV>> developing bodhicitta, activation of the inner potential for enlightenment, cultivation of mental aspiration of supreme bodhicitta [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) arouse bodhicitta, develop awakening mind; 2) (in ati develop dharmakaya luminosity of primordial purity [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to form the resolve; develop awakening mind; arousing / generating bodhichitta. Aspiration to attain enlightenment


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> bodhisattva [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,MSA,MV}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> Bodhisattva; a hero with respect to contemplating enlightenment; one intent on full enlightenment [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> bodhi-sattva [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Bodhisattva. For three types, the shepherd (lug rdzi), the leader (rje dpon), and the oarsman (gnyan pa), see 'Jig-rten-mgon-po, Bka'-'bum (2001) X 15.1 ff. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, (byang is chos sku, chub is longs sku, sems-dpa' is sprul-sku), purified brave and powerful soul, mahayana saint, those who are heroically committed to pure and total presence, 3 special attributes (ting nge 'dzin, stobs bcu, mi 'jigs pa), being on path of enlightenment, Heroic Ones, awakening being [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * [on the paths of learning of mahayana, enlightenment thob ched kalpa and, 'gro mang gi mtha', dbu dang yan lag gi never discouraged in giving; those who are heroically committed to pure and total presence] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *. Someone who has developed bodhichitta, the aspiration to attain enlightenment in order to benefit all sentient beings. A practitioner of the Mahayana path; especially a noble * who has attained the first level. * [awakening being]; *. bodhisattvas. a being on the path of enlightenment, bodhisattva. 'heroic being of enlightenment'


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> bodhi-pakSa; uttara [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> the [thirty-seven] harmonies with enlightenment north; northern direction [b]•[/b] <<JV>> north, northern direction [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [37] factors of enlightenment, N direction/ side [b]•[/b] <<RY>> bodhi-factor, {byang chub so bdun}


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {L}uttara-kuru; uttara-karNa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> Uttarakuru; the country of the nothern Kurus; the northern [continent of] Unpleasant Sound [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: In Buddhist cosmology there are four large continents, each of which has two smaller continents (gling phran brgyad) next to it: In the center, is the monarch of mountains, ri rab (meru). The four continents and eight smaller continents are (1) shar lus 'phags po (videha), the eastern continent ""land of [those with] superior/large bodies"" with lus (deha) and lus 'phags (videha); (2) lho 'dzam bu gling (jambudvIpa), the southern continent ""Jambu-tree land"" with rnga yab (cAmara) and rnga yab gzhan (aparacAmara); (3) nub ba blang spyod (godanIya) the western continent ""land of using cattle"" with g.yo ldan (sAthA) and lam mchog 'gro (uttaramantriNa); (4) byang sgra mi snyan (kuru), the northern continent ""land of unpleasant sound"" with sgra mi snyan (kurava) and sgra mi snyan kyi zla (kaurava). Surrounding all of these is an outer rim of iron mountains. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> fancied continent of the north where men enjoy unvarying health and fabulous longevity [b]•[/b] <<IW>> N continent of harsh sounds Uttarakuru [N of Mt Meru in the ocean, whose people cry for 7 days before dying "I'm dying" or others say it comes from space, square shape, and the measure of the four faces each dpag tshad 2000] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to the north, Uttarakuru. Northern Continent of Ominous Sound


translation:
<<JV>> effortless, free from occupation, non-action, non-doing, not to be done, inactivity, inaction, apathy, indifference, beyond action, without anything needing to be done [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) free from activity, non-action; 2) w/o effort; 3) not to be done/ made; 4) inactivity [b]•[/b] <<RB>> (state) of/ in which there is nothing to be done; without anything to be done; - in which/ the fact that nothing need be done; does not require that anything be done; absence of anything to be done; isc. unstudied/ undeliberate [b]•[/b] <<RY>> which cannot be created; in which there is nothing to be done; which requires that nothing need be done; the absence of anything to be done; (state of) nothing to be done; not to be done; inaction, inactivity/ not to be done; free from activity, free from occupation, nonaction, nondoing, non-action, non-doing, without effort

trans_index:
<<JV>> effortless, free from occupation,


translation:
<<JH-T>> bya/ byed/ byas/ byos/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> kRta; {MSA}kArita; {C}saMskRta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> verb: do; act; perform; fabricate; take ... as {BJ 37.4} noun: action; activity; performance [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}produced; conditioned; compounded; effected [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> did make, SA byed pa, past of byed, produced, assume, maintain, focus on [b]•[/b] <<IW>> composite, created, done product, conscience, creation, action, activity else, [p {byed pa} made, did, done, performed, created, said, told [b]•[/b] <<RY>> been


translation:
<<JV>> is permitted to be done [b]•[/b] <<RY>> allowed to do/ may do. gives you an opportunity


translation:
<<YOGA>> adhyApadya [b]•[/b] <<JV>> if, if it is done, when done, well then [b]•[/b] <<RY>> if one says/ if it is said


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> having taken ... as{BJ 37.4}; having done; having fabricated [b]•[/b] <<JV>> having done, performed, one must be able to [b]•[/b] <<RY>> cautioned. perceived (?)

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> having taken ... as{BJ 37.4};


translation:
<<JH-T>> bya/ byed/ byas/ byos/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> kRta [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,MSA}*; {MSA}AkRti; {MV}sgyu ma byas pa = mAyA-*; {MV}bshad pa ... byas pa = vyAkhyAm ... upanibadhya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> product; produced thing{N}; do; act; perform; fabricate; performance; deed; action; produced phenomenon [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFT>> mtshan nyid/ skyes pa/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFE>> Definition: that which has been created/produced [b]•[/b] <<JH-ST>> dngos po/ mi rtag pa/ 'dus byas/ rgyu/ 'bras bu/ rang mtshan/ don dam bden pa/ mngon sum gyi snang yul/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Examples: matter (bem po, kanthA); the two; pillar and pot (ka bum gnyis) [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> adhyApanna. /kR:kRtvA [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> were made by something, that is made, a produced thing, SA byed pa, done, doer, create, created, produced [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) made, did, done, performed, created, said [p byed pa]; 2) work/ product/ result; 3) kind; 4) composite, created, creation; 5) action, activity; 6) else; 7) deeds actions; 8) made w/ of, possessing [b]•[/b] <<RB>> (deliberately) created/ produced/ made; that which has been done [b]•[/b] <<RY>> replied. passive verb + byas pa - he who is (rec. that verb - beaten). a deed; composite, created, done, product, else, conscience. pf. of {byed pa} made, did, performed, created, said, creation, action, activity; pf. of {byed pa}; deeds. deliberate effort, deliberately produced


translation:
<<JV>> open, divide, powder, little bird, SA 'bye ba, 'byed pa, past of 'bye [b]•[/b] <<IW>> sand, [p f dbye],, open, separate, divide, categorize [b]•[/b] <<RY>> See {kha bye} little bird. opened

trans_index:
<<JV>> open, divide, powder, little bird


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> bheda. vizeSa [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,MV}*; {L}viziSTa; {C}prativizeSa; {C}vizeSatA; {LCh,MSA,C}* {C}(=dharma-*); {C}nAnAtva; {C}prakAra [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> instance; particularity; detail; special; particular; region [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}difference; distinguished; more distinguished; multiplicity; manifoldness; differentiation; specific constitution; variety; kind; way; distinction; dissention; break(ing up); divided; differenced; division; the one ... the other; distinctive (goal) [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFT>> mtshan nyid/ khyab byed du 'jug pa'i rang gi rigs yod pa can gyi chos/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFE>> Definition: a phenomenon that has the type which engages it as a pervader; a phenomenon which has a type by which it is subsumed {GD:269} [b]•[/b] <<JH-ST>> ksal ba [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> SW added Engl. ""region"" and ex. 2 [b]•[/b] <<JV>> vibhasa (a text), difference, special form, particularity, special, diversity, categories, different, specific [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) among, in particular; 2) a kind [khyab bya] of some class [khyab byed], eg, gold vase and clay vase are varieties of vase] difference, diversity, instance, variety, aspect particularity a certain, different (kinds), particular, specific, special. 1) among, in particular; 2) a kind * difference, diversity, instance, variety, aspect particularity a certain, different (kinds, particular, specific, special [b]•[/b] <<RB>> (specific) detail/ case/ technique [b]•[/b] <<RY>> particular [thd]. (specific) detail; special/ different/ diverse; a shrine object; difference, diversity, instance, a certain, different [kinds], aspect, particular, particularity, specific, special, variety. individuation [ggd]

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> bheda. vizeSa [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> mata [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> discriminate [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> learn; know; understood; learn of; is understood; regarded; considered [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> vidita [b]•[/b] <<DM>> bye brag tu shes pas so sor rtogs pa. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<IW>> designation of differentiation


translation:
<<JH-T>> bya/ byed/ byas/ byos/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> (_/kR): {MV}karoti; {C}kariyAti; {C}kAra; {MSA}kara (e.g.: kRtya-kara); {MSA,MV}karaNa {MSA}(e.g.: kRtya-karaNa); {MSA}kartR; {MSA}kArikA; {MSA}kRta; {MSA}(pra _/kR): prakurvanti; {MV}kriyate (vikalpaH-); {MSA}phan byed = hitAdhAna [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> do; act; perform; does; refer (to){BJ 24.5} [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}make; syllable; with (great) effort [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> ut-/sah:utsahate [b]•[/b] <<JV>> half [b]•[/b] <<IW>> come to, comment, effect, effectuate, do, make, create, move, act, work, handle, perform, function hindrance, stoppage, interference, verbalizer [b]•[/b] <<RB>> (verb) + byed - to serve as/ cause/ make (happen)/ provide [b]•[/b] <<RY>> coming to, commentator, effecting, effectuating, hindrance, stoppage, interference, to do, make, create, move, act, work, handle, perform, function


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> karaNa. kriyA [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> (_/kR): {C,MSA,MV}karoti; {C}kriya; {C,MV,MSA}*; {C}kartR; {C}kArayati; {C}kAritra; {C}-kRt; {MSA}kara (e.g.: hita-kara); {MSA}karin (e.g.: prabhA-kara); {MSA,MV}* (e.g.: Asthita-*); {C}gaveSate; {C}dhArayati; {MSA}AcaraNa (e.g.: sattvArthAcaraNa); {MSA}praNayana; {MSA}prayatna; {MSA}vyApAra; {MSA}sthApanA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> verb: do; act; perform; refer (to){BJ 24.5} noun: agent; instrument; action{N} [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}make; mention; cause; effectiveness; causes; brings about; effects; one acts as; doer; cause to achieve; what it does; function; activity; effecting; search; seek/strive for; want; bear in mind; preserve; carries; acts as [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> 1. don byed nus pa; 2. yid la byed pa; 3. 'jig rten na sas skye zhing gnas pa'i rten byed pa bzhin du; 4. rnam pa yang dang yang du yid la byed pa goms na; 5. dgag byar byed dgos pa [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> 1. able to perform a function {TCT}; 2. mental application; 3. just as, in the world, ground serves as a basis of production and abiding ... {PGP 73}; 4. if one familiarizes [oneself] with taking to mind the aspects [of the maNDala] again and again ... {TGP 25}; 5. ... must be taken as the object of negation{LWT 148} [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> karaka. karaNIya. kartavya. kAra. kArita. kAritA. kArin. kRtya. praNetR. prati-/pad:pratipadyate. ut-/sah:utsahate. upanayat. /kR:karoti. /kR:kartum. /kR:kurvat. /kR:kuryAm. /mA:mApayanti [b]•[/b] <<DM>> In special cases, may mean 'knowing' or 'recognizing' rather than the more usual meaning. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> move, act, get, work, handle, make, do, proceed, go ahead, go on, start work, touch, becomes, over-all effectiveness, initiative (aspect of basic cause situation), SA rgyu rkyen, make, manufacture, cause, force to do anything, bring about, perform, copulate, (emphasis for verbs), style, denominate, tell, mention, the person that does a thing, doer, performer, author, the doing, dealings, diagrams, render, actions, to embark upon, to act upon [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) (Tha dad pa) byas pa, bya ba, byos,, 1) do[er of] actions [of body speech and mind]; 2) showing a real connection w another doer [gcod byed kyi sta re]; 3) condition of doing by ordinary agent [shing mkhan gyis sta res shing gcod pa]; 4) power/ able to, efficacy; 5) buddha activity (6) 11 [because of the 11 astr actions] (7) in reading individual letters nga ro 'don pa'i byed pa (8) make, create, produce (9) cause to (happen) (10) fabricate (11) what it does (/ ???decline. 1) (Tha dad pa byas pa, bya ba, byos,, 1) do[er of] actions; 3) condition of doing by ordinary agent; 4) power/ able to, efficacy; 5) buddha activity; 6) 11; 7) in reading individual letters nga ro 'don pa'i byed pa; 8) make, create, produce; 9) cause to (happen; 10) fabricate; 11) what it does (/ ???decline [b]•[/b] <<RB>> . . .r byed pa - to serve to . . .. to do/ act/ cause to happen; to create; to produce [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {byed pa, byas pa, bya ba, byos} trans. v. . 1) to do, make, create, produce, to act, do, cause to [happen]. 2) doer, efficacious, to decline, to fabricate, what it does; active verb +: he who is (doing the verb - beating); operation, action, process. {...r byed pa} to serve to.; to do/ act/ cause to happen

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> karaNa. kriyA [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}datta; {MSA}dadat (e.g.: pareSAM bhojanaM dadat) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to give [b]•[/b] <<DM>> 'majesty, charisma, prestige.' Used to translate Chinese concept. Stein, Tibetica Antiqua I 164 (= rlabs, gzi byin, gzi brjid). [b]•[/b] <<JV>> give, SA sbyin pa, blessings, pomp, splendor, magnificence, blessing, past of sbyin [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> pomp, splendor, magnificence, blessing, resplendence [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * [power to transform the thoughts and experience of others] [p sbyin],,. * * [p sbyin],, [b]•[/b] <<RY>> hand over, give away


translation:
<<JV>> bless, blest [b]•[/b] <<IW>> consecration, blessing [b]•[/b] <<RY>> graced by blessings. consecration. blessing. consecration; [detailed expl., Light of Wisdom, Vol. 2, page 120]

trans_index:
<<JV>> bless, blest [b]•[/b] <<IW>> cons


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> dattvA [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}having given

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> dattvA [b]•[/b] <<J


translation:
<<DM>> Germano, Poetic Thought 831. Stein, Tibetica Antiqua I 198-9. Bell, Religion 86: byin gyis rlobs. Lit., 'Make blessings to flow like waves over.' byin gyis brlabs pa / byin ni sku gsung thugs kyi gzi byin dang / brlabs ni bsgyur ba'i don te blo bsgyur par go dgos. Gser Sbram 78. byin rlabs / 'phags pa'i lam chos kyi don gang yin pa la gnas pa'i dbang thob cing mthu yod pa ni byin rlabs zhes bya'o zhes chos kyi rnam grangs kyi brjed byang [by Ka-ba Dpal-brtsegs] du gsungs. Gser Sbram 79. Bellezza, Divine Dyads 112. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> adhisthana, sustaining power, blessing, spiritual sustenance, operation of buddhahood, grace, consecrate, self-authentication, 4 kinds (bden pa, gtong ba, nye bar zhi ba, shes rab), transmission of blessing, stream of energy, stream of empowering energy, flowing blessings, potentiality, spiritual energy, empowering flow, blessings, blessing power, empowering energy [b]•[/b] <<IW>> blessing, consecration (with reference to objects, [b]•[/b] <<RB>> blessing(s); consecration [b]•[/b] <<RY>> blessing, consecration [with reference to objects; blessing, [adhishthana]; blessing, consecration [with reference to objects, inspiration, energy. transmission, blessing. a blessing/ benediction; blessings; consecration

trans_index:
<<DM>> Germano, Poetic Thought 831. Stei


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {L}styAna; {L}nimajja; {MV}laya; {MSA}datta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> laxity; lethargy; sunk [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> torpor; sloth; hidden; dense; arise (again) [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> see: bying ba [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> dullness [b]•[/b] <<JV>> drowsiness, sink in, SA 'bying ba, *, torpor, depression, laxity, drowsy, dull, sluggish, drowsiness [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, drowsiness, sloth, lethargy, torpor, fade, sink, drown, be lost, faint, lose consciousness, have a mental block, [p 'bying],, sunk, was swallowed up [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Dullness, in meditation. *, drowsiness, sloth, slothfulness, lethargy, torpor, to fade, sink, drown, be lost


translation:
<<IW>> [p bying/ 'byings],, 1) sink in/ down; 2) be swallowed up /immersed in; 3) lose consciousness, faint; 4) have a mental block


translation:
<<DM>> spyir dud 'gro'i ming dang / thogs med du 'gro ba. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> animals, beasts of burden, one gone out of the way, quadrupeds, all animals other than man [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> animal [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, beast of burden, stray [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *, beast of burden, animals

trans_index:
<<DM>> spyir dud 'gro'i ming dang / thog


translation:
<<DM>> O.T. = sleb. OR, mistake for sbyon. Blan 294.1 q.v., 311.5. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> go, arrive, come, SA 'byon pa, appeared, arrived, descend [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p ! {'byon},, came, appeared, arrived, returned, left, went, departed, approached [b]•[/b] <<RY>> pf. of {'byon} came, appeared, arrived, retuned, left, went; imp. of {'byon pa}

trans_index:
<<DM>> O.T. = sleb. OR, mistake for sbyo


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'byon/ 'byond/ byon/ byond/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> come; arrive [b]•[/b] <<JV>> go, arrive [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) come/ arrive; 2) appear/ manifest; 3) return, will be [b]•[/b] <<RY>> arrive, appear, will be, come, manifest, return

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> 'byon/ 'byond/ byon/ byond/ [b]


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'byon/ 'byon/ byond/ byon/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> come; arrive [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Check tenses. Thumi, p.176, has: 'byon / 'byond / byon / byond {T} [b]•[/b] <<JV>> SA 'byon pa, arise, manifested out of [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> departed [b]•[/b] <<IW>> (p of {'byon} came, appeared, arrived, returned, left, went, *, approached [b]•[/b] <<RB>> to approach/ come/ appear [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the arrival {bcom ldan [t.pg.61]'das byon pa mthong nas} she saw the arrival of the Bhagavan. departure, to approach; pf. of {'byon pa}; come, arrive; a procession

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> 'byon/ 'byon/ byond/ byon/ [b]•


translation:
<<JV>> perfected [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) trained/ ing; 2) purified/ ation; 3) cultivation complete [p {sbyang ba} [b]•[/b] <<RY>> pt. of {sbyang ba} trained, purified, training, cultivation. complete, to be trained in, purification; mastered/ completed

trans_index:
<<JV>> perfected [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) trai


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> vibhutA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> fortune; treasure; acquisitions [b]•[/b] <<JV>> space provisions, spade, to arrive, to be received [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) acquire[d]/ attain[ment]/ gather; 2) receive/ accept, get; 3) arrive, come; 4) wealth, riches [b]•[/b] <<RY>> acquire, reach obtain, failing to gather, to receive, accept, to arrive, reach, get to, develop, provisions, attain, reach, get, receive, accept, wealth, prosperity, provisions. fortune, attainment, acquisition, endowment, favor, favorable condition, - circumstance, bond, link, connection

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> vibhutA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> f


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> saMpatti. samRddhi [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}vibhutva; {MSA}vibhUti; {MSA}aupayika; {MSA,MV}*; {MSA}*; {MSA}zliSTa; {C}samRdhyayati; saMpad [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> fortune; treasure; acquisitions [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}get accomplished [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> udaya. vRddhi [b]•[/b] <<JV>> that which is received, acquisitions, acquirements, goods, treasures, fortune [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) riches and enjoyment; 2) abundance/ perfection; 3) attainment; 4) 10 [as "rang phyogs" "gzhan phyogs" both have 10 letters]. [wealth, fortune, goods, treasures]. 1) riches and enjoyment; 2) abundance/ perfection; 3) attainment; 4) 10 *. [wealth, fortune, goods, treasures] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> wealth, fortune, attainment, riches, goods, treasures


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'byung 'byung byung byung [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MV}utpAda; {C}niryAta; {MSA}udbhava; {MSA}niHsara; {MV}pratyaya (tat-); {MV}maya; {MV}jAta; {C}nirjAta; {C}samutthita; {C}adhyApadyate; {MSA}rmad byung = adbhuta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to arise; occur; arisen; come forth; occur; emerge; appear [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}come into being; issued from; gone forth; removal; source; commit an offence; become guilty of [b]•[/b] <<JV>> history, (indicates past tense), come forth, become, SA 'byung ba, arising, got, auxiliary verb for first person involuntary constructions, is only [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> appeared [b]•[/b] <<IW>> occurring, having, *, befall, receive, accept, suffer, gain, obtained, got, [p 'byung],, past involuntary [nad byung] active vrb w 3rd person oj and 1st person subject [khos ngar bshad byung] ask for, occurred, happened, arose, became, came about, born, took place, emerged, came into being, be produced, sprang from, received, accepted, suffered, gained, obtained, occur drawing, history, story, particulars. occurring, having, *, befall, receive, accept, suffer, gained, obtained, got, [p 'byung],, past involuntary * active verb w 3rd person object and 1st person subject * ask for, occurred, happened, arose, became, came about, born, took place, emerged, came into being, be produced, sprang from, received, accepted, suffered, history, story, particulars [b]•[/b] <<RY>> got, received/ happened; drawing, *, to be fall, to receive, accept, suffer, to gain, obtain, to ask for, occurred, happened, arose, became, came about, born, took place, emerged, came into being, be produced, sprang from, befell, received, accepted, suffered, gained, obtained. history, story, particulars, occur, arise

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> 'byung 'byung byung byung [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'byung 'byung byung byung [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh}saMbhava; (pra _/bhU): {MSA}prabhavati; {MSA}prodbhUti; {C}-prabhAva; {C}prabhavo; {C}prAdurbhAva; {MSA}saMbhUta; (_/jan): {MV}jAyate; {C}jAto; {L}jJato; {C}udaya; {C}-udaya; {C}niSkrAmati (=abhiniSkrAmati); {C}prasuta; {C}samAgamati (=prAdurbhavanti); {MV}utpatti; {MSA}utthAna; yang dag 'byung = samudAgama; {MSA}samudbhava [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to arise; come forth; emerge; occur; appear [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}has come into being; gives rise to; come into being; depart; go off; come out of; leave (home life); brought about; origin; which has arisen; issued; manifestation; comes to be manifest; are brought along; are assembled [b]•[/b] <<JV>> exhalation, SA byung, reap, will arise as [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p byung],, 1) can get; 2) started; 3) reap/ [will] happen/ befall/ occur[ing], take place, come to pass/ be; 4) arise/ emerge/ come forth/ appear be[come]; 5) [will] experience; 6) element [b]•[/b] <<RY>> will have. the elements; can get, to arise, started, arise, occur, be. future [as in {sngon 'byung}. reap. {mngon 'byung} happen, befall, experience, emerge, come forth, become, exist, appear, you will experience, will happen


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'byung 'byung byung byung [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> utpanna. utpAda [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,L}*; {MV}*; {C}upasaMkrAnta; {L}mayi; {MSA}maya (e.g.: zrUta-cintA-bhAvanA-maya); {C}prApya; {C}sambhava; {MSA}pravRtti; {MSA}viniHsRti; {MV}pratyaya (tat-); {MSA}rgyus byung ba = anvaya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to arise; arisen; arising; come forth; emerge; appear; occur [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}has been produced; produced; has arisen; have approached; practice; has been subjected to; source; there can be; possibility; possible origin; make possible [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> ja. niHsaraNa. niH-/sR:niHsRti. pratyutpanna. pratyupasthita. prabhava. prAdurbhUta. bhUta. saMbhava. saMbhUta. samutthApita. samutthita. samutpanna. utpattika. utpatti. udaya. ud-/pad:utpadyante. /muc:mucyate. vyutthita [b]•[/b] <<JV>> appear, arise, happen, take place, ask for, gain, obtain, receive, accept, suffer, violate, commit, tied up with, bring forth, acquire, had, nature, occur, deriving from [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [p 'byung ba]; 2) fables and biographies of earlier generations; 3) aris[ing] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> . . . las byung ba - born of/ occurring due to/ coming out of . . . ; to be born of/ occur due to/ come out of . . . ; to derive from . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {las byung ba} derives from, born of/ occurring due to/ coming out of. they came upon. arising. to be born of/ occur due to/ come out of


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> the four major elements, {sa chu me rlung} [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *;


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'byung 'byung byung byung [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}prAdurbhUta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> arise; come forth; is arisen [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}(became) manifest; come out of


translation:
<<RB>> . . . byung ba'i . . . - isc. source of . . .

trans_index:
<<RB>> . . . byung ba'i . . . - isc. sou


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'byung 'byung byung byung [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}Akara [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> origin [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [arise-place]; source; place of * [b]•[/b] <<JV>> birthplace, source, place of *, basis, primordial source, body [b]•[/b] <<IW>> source/ place of arising/ * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> source, *; mine


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'byung 'byung byung byung [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MV}jAta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> having arisen


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'byung 'byung byung byung [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}prAdurbhavati [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> arises; comes forth; emerges [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}takes place; appears; one can see; manifest itself


translation:
<<JH-T>> bza'/ za/ bzas/ zos/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to eat; food [future stem] [b]•[/b] <<JV>> will eat, eaters, fellow-boarders, fellow-eater, princess, queen, lady [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) eating; to eat. 2) Lady. daughter/ Lady/ queen; daughter/ Lady; lady, princess. Rahu, the planet-god

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bza'/ za/ bzas/ zos/ [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JV>> husband and wife, married couple [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) husband and wife; 2) people in 1 house [b]•[/b] <<RY>> husband and wife, couple


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}sAdhu [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> good [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> comely. *; right; well done [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> SW added this record [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> bhadra. bhadrikA. abhirUpya. udAra [b]•[/b] <<JV>> excellent [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * [comp bzang po] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {bzang po} noble/ */ positive/ edifying [b]•[/b] <<RY>> noble, *, positive, edifying. lus bzang ba - well-built


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> very auspicious, pretty good [b]•[/b] <<RY>> best; *

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> very auspicious, pretty g


translation:
<<JV>> good and bad, good and ill, good & bad, quality, better or worse [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [how] good and bad; 2) quality; 3) very auspicious; 4) pretty good [b]•[/b] <<RB>> division into better or worse; quality (of being (either) good or bad) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> quality; good or bad, excellent or wicked, goodness or badness. better and worse


translation:
<<JV>> accepting the good and rejecting the bad


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> praNIta [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,L}bhadra; {C}*; {MSA}prazasta; {MSA}zubha; {MSA}zobhana; {MSA}su- (e.g.: su-bhaiSajya; su-mUla) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> good; right; nice [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> fine [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}lovely; wholesome; merit; pleasant; slender; elegant(ly); beautiful; sweet; benefit; exalted; auspicious; sublime; *; good to eat; superior [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> kalyANa. bhadraka. bhadratA. sat. agratara [b]•[/b] <<JV>> well, good auspicious, 1 of 27 coincidences in astrology, SA sbyor ba nyer bdun, gracious, propitious, good in every respect, *, nice, right, of good quality [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) bzang po [1 1 of the sbyor ba nyer bdun [astr] 1 of the 16 sthaviras gnas brtan bcu drug 1 [dwelling in chu bo ya mu na'i gling]; 2) deity dbang phyug chen po; 2) six [from the six good medicines, sman bzang, ka ko la, cu gang, sug smel, dz' ti, li shi, gur gum]; 3) yar ngo'i bzang po [1st the 2nd day 2nd the 7th 3rd the 12th, mar ngo'i bzang po 1st the 17th, 2nd the 22nd, 3rd 27th; 4) good, beautiful, kind, excellent, * kind, sincere, well-meaning. 1) bzang po; 2) deity dbang phyug chen po; 2) six; 3) auspicious days; 4) good, beautiful, kind, excellent, *, sincere, well-meaning [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {bzang ba} noble/ good/ positive/ edifying [b]•[/b] <<RY>> worthy. Bhadrika, important monk follower of the Buddha; one of the {'phags pa'i gnas brtan bcu drug} the sixteen [staviras], [arhats]. good, kindness, excellent. noble, good, positive, edifying

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> praNIta [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzhag 'jog bzhag zhog [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}prajJapyate; {C}sthApayati; {MSA}(upa-ni-vi _/dhA) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to posit; set; assign; establish; put; designate [past tense] [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}is conceived; is communicated; to place (in); discard; to store; affix; to fix; deposits; to put up [b]•[/b] <<DM>> nang khrol rgyu ma sogs. a clan. Btsan-lha. For the term used in genealogical contexts in Bon works, with a meaning something like 'descended from,' see Lhagyal in Karmay, New Horizons 438. flesh of the thigh. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> summon, postulate, take as, propound, implant, composure, relax, set up, expound, place, inner parts of the body, SA 'jog pa, let go, inner parts of the body, past of 'jog, position, assertion, logical establishment of one's own view, to place attention, leave, remain, to place on, established [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p 'jog],, 1) round/ circular pattern w beginning and end joned [sgor mo lta bur 'khyil ba'i ri mo}, rgyu ma bzhag sgor mo, zlos gar ba tsho bzhag sgor mo ltar ru bsgrigs pa]; 2) brla khug; 3) [newly] established [linking verb expressing idea that what is duscussed is not generally known and just discovered by the writer [a'di tsho chag srid thad kyi dbye ba sha stag red bzhag: these are only differentiated on political grounds] large intestine put in place, arrange [p 'jog pa] let go, gather, rest, establish, categorize, place, posit, postulate, add to. [p 'jog],, 1) round/ circular pattern w beginning and end joined; 2) brla khug; 3) [newly] established * large intestine put, in place, arrange [p 'jog pa] let go, gather, rest, establish, categorize, place, posit, postulate, add to [b]•[/b] <<RY>> remain {de nyid ma btsal bzhag na sgom pa yin} to remain in that state without searching is meditation. (p. of 'jog) appointed/ put, placed/ gathered/left behind/ stayed, remained; to leave alone; large intestine; relax/ leave behind


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}AdhAya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> having posited; having arranged; having set; having established; having designated [b]•[/b] <<RY>> put aside


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzhag 'jog bzhag zhog [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}nikSipati (=pAtayati) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to posit; set; assign; establish; put; designate; present [past tense]; presentation{D2} [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}is conceived; let drop; put down; throw down; lays aside; stay; remain; wear; is communicated; to place (in); discard; to store; affix; to fix; deposits; to put up [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> pratiSThApana. Aropya. ucchrita [b]•[/b] <<JV>> put, place, to settle into, pour, instructions, SA 'jog pa, tear, wear, burst, crack, keeping, laying a thing down, remain in, residing in, logically establish, to intervene, to adopt, to predispose, naturally be in, has, contemplation, allow it to be, let it be, let it remain, to take as, to set aside, to remain in, remains in [b]•[/b] <<IW>> put in place, arrange [p 'jog pa] let go, gather, rest, establish, categorize, place, posit, postulate, add to [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {gzhag pa, 'jog pa} to classify/ consider (as being)/ assign/ place; to rest/ settle; to affirm; isc.to drop/ let go of / set aside/ disregard [b]•[/b] <<RY>> defined, classified, posited. classify, posit, set forth [thd]. {glang sgor bzhag pa} left the ox at the door. posit, set forth, classify, define. to appoint (a menial servant). kept. split, crack; pf. of {'jog pa}; let go, gathering, rest, established, to categorize, to place, posited, define


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> partake, please at [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * [h]

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> partake, please at [b]•[/


trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> catur [b]•[/b] <<JH


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> caturtha [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA,MV}* {MSA}(e.g.: dhyAna-*); {MV}caturthI [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> fourth [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> *; four [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, the *, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) 4th; 2) chu 'khor nang gro thengs bzhi pa btags pa'i ming. ???

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> caturtha [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<DM>> a medicine from Manchuria. NMH 308.1.

trans_index:
<<DM>> a medicine from Manchuria. NMH 30


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}viharati [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> dwell; reside; live; stay; sit [past tense stem] [b]•[/b] <<JV>> to stay, live, sit, wear, remained [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> stay, remain, dwell, reside [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, sit [h] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> live {chos kyi rgyal po de lta bu bzhugs na} If I were to live like the king of the Dharma. was residing


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}sthita; {MSA}vasati (e.g.: tuSita-bhavane vasati) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> dwell; reside; live; stay; sit [past tense stem] [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}established; stood firm; stand (just now); standing; abide; abiding; steadfast; established remains; continuous [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> tiSThat. niSaNNa. ni-/sad:niSIdati. praviSTa [b]•[/b] <<JV>> sit, dwell, reside, remain, stay, exist, live, be recorded in, be contained in, consists in, seated in, had been, remained, used to dwell [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) (Tha mi dad pa,, dwell, stay, abide, reside, remain, sit, exist, be [prevalent], consist of; 2) [h] particle [bzhugs khang]; 3) life [h] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> to sit/ stay/ dwell/ abide/ remain/ be present [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {bzhugs pa, bzhugs pa, bzhugs pa, bzhugs} intr. v.; to exist, be prevalent; reside, to dwell, to stay, life, remain, to sit; remain; containing; alive to sit/ stay/ dwell/ remain/ be present; to remain; to house - bzhugs pa'i gtsug lag khang - a temple that houses ... to remain; h of {gnas pa}. resided, lived


translation:
<<JV>> seated [b]•[/b] <<IW>> herein is, it is said, entitled [b]•[/b] <<RY>> this is; 'is herein contained'

trans_index:
<<JV>> seated [b]•[/b] <<IW>> herein is,


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}vyAvartya (e.g.: dhyAnAni-vyAvartya) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> having reversed; stopping; having opposed; having overcome [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> nirAkRtya. vyAvartayitvA


translation:
<<JH-T>> bzlog zlog bzlogs/ zlogs/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> viparyaya [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L}viparItam; {C}anavanirvRtta; {C}vinivRtti; {N}nirvRtta; {C}nivAraNa; {MSA}AvRtti; {MSA,MV}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> reverse; reversing; stop; turn around; oppose; overcome{BJ 18.5}reversed; overturned [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}wrong; perverted; mistaken; corrupt; turned back on; turning away from [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> nirAkaraNa. apakarSa. viparIta. vyAvartana. vyAvartayitvA. vy-A-/vRt:vyAvartate [b]•[/b] <<DM>> gshin po. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> converse [b]•[/b] <<JV>> turn away from, avert, hindrances, to be contrary to, the reverse of, * of, to send away negative energies [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) blocked, refuted, turned back, exorcised [p f zlog pa[; 2) [arch] gshin pa dead person? [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {zlog pa} to negate/ refute/ reverse/ turn back/ avert; to subvert/ undermine; to come back (to); to revert; to (be) invalidate(d); to be found to be invalid; to turn away (from) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> deter {dge ba las bzlog pa'i las la brtson pa} exertion in actions which deter one from virtue. exclusion [ggd]. to overcome. to change [someone's mind] {gal te rang gi nus pas ma dad pa dang smod pa sogs bzlog nus na} if you are capable of changing the attitude of anyone who has no faith in him or who disparages him. pf. of {zlog pa}; to exorcise; to block, refutation, turning back; ft. of {zlog pa}. practices for preventing harmful spirits

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bzlog zlog bzlogs/ zlogs/ [b]•[


translation:
<<JV>> SA zlo ba [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p zlo ba] summon, call, proclaim, consecrated, repeated, recited


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> nitya-kAlam [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> permanently [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}invariably; constantly [b]•[/b] <<JV>> always, at all times, always [b]•[/b] <<IW>> always, constantly [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {dus gtan du}


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> kAlena kAlam [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}*; {C}adhvan [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> from time to time; at [that] time [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}period (of time) [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> kAla [b]•[/b] <<JV>> when, just at (a time or place), while, at times [b]•[/b] <<IW>> in/ on time [b]•[/b] <<RB>> . . . kyi dus su - at the time/ on the occasion of . . . ; in the context of . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> kyi-dus-su - at the time/ on the occasion of. in the context of, in time, on time

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> kAlena kAlam [b]•[/


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh}prasanna [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> clear; pure; sparkling [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Jinpa suggests 'vividness.' [b]•[/b] <<JV>> lucidity, glare, lustre, force of language, pronunciation, sparkling, pure, clean, clear, fresh, brightness, subtle lucidity, brilliant, limpid, crystal-like transparent [b]•[/b] <<IW>> (comp {dwang ma} sparkling, clear, pure, bright, transparent, refined, brilliant, limpid, clear up/ away [water, mist] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) adj. comp. of {dwang ma}. 2) vi. to clear up, away; luster, brightness; clear, pure; sparkling, clear, pure, bright, transparent, refined, brilliant, limpid; transparent


translation:
<<DM>> Acc. to Stein, equiv. to thig le. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> clean & polished glare, SA dwangs, revive spirit, become limpid [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> pure, clean, clear [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {dvangs pa, dvangs pa, dvangs pa} intr. v.; *, limpid, pellucid, transparent, limpid ( like crystal). nam mkha' dwangs pa - a clear sky

trans_index:
<<DM>> Acc. to Stein, equiv. to thig le.


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzung 'dzin bzung zungs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}grahISyati; {C}gRhNAti; {MV}grahaNa; {MV}grAha; {MV}grAhaka; {C}parigRhNAti; {C}upAdatta; {MSA}nigUDha [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> verb: hold; bear; grasp; apprehend; conceive; identify{BJ 10.4} noun: apprehension; apprehender; conception; conceiver; object [e;g; bzung 'dzin, subject and object]{BJ 43.1} [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}will take up; to gain; grasps at; grasped [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> another example is d;$r-zjZh]-s#n-p-[[-f*[! (bzung 'dzin rdzas tha dad med/) "subject and object do not exist as different substantial entities" {T} [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> 1. bum 'dzin rtog pa; 2. bdag 'dzin gyi zhen yul; 3. gzugs 'dzin dbang mngon; 4. sngags sdom 'dzin pa; 5. bden 'dzin; 6. nges shes kyi 'dzin stangs stong nyid la zhugs shing [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> 1. thought consciousness conceiving ""pot"" ; 2. referent object of the conception of self; 3. a sense direct perceiver apprehending a form; 4. assumption of Tantric vows; 5. the conception of true existence/establishment; 6. the mode of apprehension of the ascertaining consciousness is absorbed in suchness{TGP 28} [b]•[/b] <<JV>> upholds, subject, percipient, apprehending subject, subjective, apprehend, belief, noetic, grasping, objectifying, interference, act of laying hold or seizing, seizure, grasp, gripe, catch, holder, keeper, receptacle, bond, obligation, contract, agreement, bargain, treaty, epistemological subject, holding on to [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) letter of testimony [including transaction receipts; 2) perceiver; 3) fixation)/ [hold on to, uphold, regard, catch, capture, seize, control, manipulate, grasp, master fix, fixate on, take hold of the act of seizing, seizure, habit, (notion), perceptual habit, the 'holder', perceiver, apprehender]. 1) letter of testimony [including transaction receipts; 2) perceiver; 3) fixation; 4) hold, grasp, adhere to, catch, seize, consider, hold as, receipt, invoice, voucher check, wear * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> knowledgably [never forgetting the scriptures or the discipline]. to hold on to. uphold, upholding [the heart of realization], regarded, to catch, capture, seize, to control, manipulate, to grasp, master Syn {khong du chud pa/ shes pa} grasp, fix, fixate on, take hold of. the act of seizing, seizure, grasp, gripe. habit, [notion], perceptual habit, the 'holder', perceiver, apprehender; Dhara; {zin pa} subjective perception/ grasping; to perceive/ apprehend/ grasp/ invest with. bill; 'dzin btang ba - to bill someone. remember; x {mi brjed par 'dzin} remember without forgetting

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> gzung 'dzin bzung zungs [b]•[/b


translation:
<<DM>> 1. chung ma. 2. sa gzhi. 3. ma ma. Blan 531. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> earth as a receptacle of all things, mid-wife [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) ma ma; 2) earth; 3) wife [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a field/ the Earth; the earth [the ground]

trans_index:
<<DM>> 1. chung ma. 2. sa gzhi. 3. ma ma


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzung 'dzin bzung zungs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}anAgrahu; {C}anupAdatta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> non-grasping; non-apprehension; non-conception; non-identification [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}nothing to grasp; ungraspable [b]•[/b] <<JV>> detached, non-subjectivity, not subjective, without holding on to it, non-grasping, not to grasp anything with concepts, without being fixated on, without clinging, without fixating [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) non-grasping/ clinging; 2) free of fixation [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {'dzin pa med pa} without reifying concepts/ concept(ualization) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> free from taking things as real. non-fixation; nongrasping, non-clinging, free of fixation, not fixating. free of taking things as real. Nonfixation. The state of not holding on to subject and object. with nothing to cling to


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzung 'dzin bzung zungs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> grAhaka. grAha. grAhika. dhAraNa. dhAraNA. parigraha [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> (_/grah): {L,MV}gRhyate; {C,MSA,MV}*; {C}graha; {C}*; {MSA}*; {MV}grAhakatva; {MSA,C}udgrahaNa; {MSA,MV,C}grahaNa; {C}grahaNatA; {C}gRhNAti; {C}udgRhNAti; {C}parigRhNAti (=mamatvena svIkuryAt); {MSA}*; {C,MSA,MV}udgraha; {C,MV,MSA}*; {MV}*; {C}dhArayati; {MSA}dhRta; {MSA}dhRti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> verb: hold; bear; grasp; apprehend; conceive; identify{BJ 10.4} noun: apprehension; apprehender; conception; conceiver; subject [i.e. apprehender, consciousness]{BJ 44.6}; apprehending subject; retention [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}grasper; receiver; take up; learn; learning; seize; taking hold of; studying; grasp at; take notice; holds; bearing in mind; bear in mind; preserve; carries; seizes; seizure; appropriation; grasping; planet; get hold of; takes hold of; gains; wins; seize upon; assists; acquires; receives; takes to; seizing [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> grahaNa. grAhikA. grAhitA. grAhin. dhara. prati-/i:pratyeti. prati-/grah:pratigrahItum. saMjJin. ud-/grah:udgRhNAti. udgrAhaka. upA-/dA:upAdadIta. upAdAna. /grah:gRhNAti. /dhR:dhArayati. /dhR:dhArayat. /dhR:dhArayanti. /dhR:dhArayiSyati [b]•[/b] <<JV>> apprehending (act, agent), apprehension, apprehend, subject, interference, ego-centered, control, come under control, take up, hold to, lay hold of, uphold, hold, holding, seize, the seizing, he that seizes, comprehend, comprehension, believe, conceive, appropriate, gather, capture, catch, grab, clip, manipulate, grasp, master, remember, memorize, keep in mind, project, retention, endowed with, the apprehender, 1 of 27 coincidences in astrology, SA sbyor ba nyer bdun, support, realize, conceive, consider, estimate, capacity, he that occupies, dispenser, retain, maintain, to reify, fixation, belief, to cling to, to regard as [b]•[/b] <<IW>> (6) black aconite Black aconite grows in upper valley meadows bong nga nag po with white flowers shas can. divisions: the leaves, pith, and flower are called external 'dzin, the root internal nang 'dzin, the fruit and stems secret 'dzin, by its power epidemic diseases, gnyan tshad, amd gag lhog are cured]. 1) hold [firmly]; 2) eclipse; 3) ego grasping; 4) receive in the mind/ apprehend; 4) understand; 5) desire/ attachment (6) black aconite [R] (7) hand (8) thought/ wish, (9) subject)/ [take hold of, accept, grasp, cling, catch, grab, apprehend, grasp, hold, cling, fixate, bear [in mind], take up, accept, be accepted, hold [on to], fixate on, cling to, hold holder or "fixation", watcher, grasper, clinging, grasping, holding, fixation, retention, attachment, comprehending the teachings {1 of the {chos spyod bcu} (10) religious practices]. 1) grasp[ing][er]; 2) hold[er]; 3) subject; 4) accept [thugs rje de 'dzin par shog - may (their kindness accept you -"the holder" "fixation" "the watcher "]. 1) hold [firmly]; 2) eclipse; 3) ego grasping; 4) receive in the mind/ apprehend; 4) understand; 5) desire/ attachment; 6) black aconite; 7) hand; 8) thought/ wish; 9) subject [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {zin pa} (process of) (subjectively oriented) fixation/ perception/ conceptualization; reification/ reifying concepts; to reify/ conceive (of)/ apprehend/ conceptualize (as a subject); to invest with; to perceive; isc. to perceive/ think in terms of . . .; isc. to misconstrue/ misperceive; isc. reifying perceptions [b]•[/b] <<RY>> apprehend, grasp, seize [thd]. remembering; x {gong 'og nor nas 'dzin pa} remembering them out of order. to take hold of. subject, that which apprehends, [graha]; subject; memorize, retain/ to regard; to be a repository, to hold onto, to hold, adhere to; taking hold of, holder, accept, grasping, clinging, "the holder" or "fixation", "the watcher". catch, grab, apprehend, the grasper 'the watcher', to grasp, hold, cling, fixate, clinging, grasping, holding, fixation, retention, attachment, to bear, bearing in mind. 3) retain, comprehend the teachings, one of the {chos spyod bcu} 10 religious practices. take up, to accept, be accepted, to hold, hold on to, fixate on, cling to, holds, taken up, {bzung ba, gzung ba, zung}; to possess. to apprehend [ggd]. to fixate; to apprehend; the apprehension process; to perceive; to grasp; to take to be (something); to hold. remember / memorize. Clinging. Attachment. to conceive of ..


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzung 'dzin bzung zungs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}agrahaNatA; {C}anavagraha [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> non-apprehension; non-grasping; non-conception [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}absence of seizing; freedom [b]•[/b] <<RB>> without reifying concepts/ concept(ualization)


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'dzom/ 'dzom/ 'dzoms/ 'dzoms/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> gather; assembly [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> get ex. from Ship; Tshig SW added this record [b]•[/b] <<JV>> abounding in, possible gathering, plentiful, to be collected together, be congregated, be gathered [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p 'dzoms],, 1) meet[ing], gather[ing], collect[ion], pool, congregate; 2) [be] plentiful, abundant; 3) converge, come into focus/ to the same point; 4) contain; 5) quality [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to converge, come together; gathering, plentiful, converge, focalize, come to the same point, meet, containing, quality, pool, collect

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> 'dzom/ 'dzom/ 'dzoms/ 'dzoms/ [


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA,MV}avatAraNa; {MSA}Avarjana; {C}nivezayati [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> cause to enter; draw into; descend [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}exhorts to; settles in [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> nivezana. saMnivezanA. saM-ni-/yuj:saMniyojayati. samAdApanatA. sam-A-/dA:samAdApayati. avatAraNatA [b]•[/b] <<DM>> 'jug pa dang btsud pa. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> enter into, put, lead, guide, induce, insert [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) put [in], insert; 2) lay; 3) lead/ guide [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {gzud pa} to enter (into)/ engage in [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to set on, {lam du 'dzud pa} who sets us on the path. {'dzud pa, btsud pa, gzud pa, tshud} trans. v.; to put, to lay, to lead, to guide


translation:
<<IW>> w a radiant smiling face [b]•[/b] <<RY>> with a radiant smiling face

trans_index:
<<IW>> w a radiant smiling face [b]•[/b]


translation:
<<IW>> {srin mo}, yak-headed lady [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {srin mo} yak-head

trans_index:
<<IW>> {srin mo}, yak-headed lady [b]•[/


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> abyss; gulf [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Compare Southeast Asian concept of "yang" in Bonnefoy, ed., Asian Mythologies. It would seem quite an obvious idea to compare it to Chinese yang, as in yin-yang. A clan. Btsan-lha. Blondeau in Karmay, New Horizons 261. da res la rdog sna dred na / mi lus kyi g.yang nyams su 'gro bas / chos mi bya ba'i thabs med. Zhi-byed Coll. V 514.2. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RB>> prosperity [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> sacred, enriching-presence, abyss [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, *, SA dpal, phywa, happiness, blessing, gulf, *, fortune, glory, the function of phywa which manifests [b]•[/b] <<IW>> cliff, auspicious, lucky, fortunate, prosperous [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) sacred, enriching. 2) abyss, precipice, chasm; luck; an abyss, cliff

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> abyss; gulf [b]•[/b] <<DM>> C


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}prapAta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> abyss; gulf [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}cliff [b]•[/b] <<JV>> precipice, deep cavern, precipice, frightening precipices [b]•[/b] <<IW>> cliff, precipice, [place of] straying/ going wrong, abyss, gorge, deep ravine [b]•[/b] <<RB>> abyss; pitfall [b]•[/b] <<RY>> an abyss


translation:
<<IW>> great abyss/ cliff [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the abyss

trans_index:
<<IW>> great abyss/ cliff [b]•[/b] <<RY>


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}pradakSiNa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JH-OE>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> right [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> * hand; * side [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}(curl) to the * [b]•[/b] <<DM>> = yas. = zo ba. trough, pail (Tsangla dialect). Sources. brnyas pa. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, [vs left] curl to the *. [curl to the] * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *, * [hand], to his *, at / to the * side


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> on either side [lit.: right-left] [b]•[/b] <<JV>> about, around, or so, right and left, left and right, with respect to numbers this conveys "more or less" [b]•[/b] <<IW>> right and left, both/ either side

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> on either side [lit.: right-l


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}dakSiNa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JH-OE>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> right [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> * hand; * side [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}(turning to the) * [b]•[/b] <<DM>> g.yar ba'am brnyas pa. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> * hand, * side, the * one (usually for hands)


translation:
<<JV>> to the right [b]•[/b] <<RY>> On his right

trans_index:
<<JV>> to the right [b]•[/b] <<RY>> On h


translation:
<<JV>> 6 kinds of life-forms six realms, 6 kinds of moving beings (lha, lha ma yin, mi, dud 'gro, yi dwags, dmyal ba), 6 lokas, six classes of beings [b]•[/b] <<IW>> six classes of beings/ destinies/ realms/ lokas [lha, lha ma yin, mi, dud 'gro, yi dvags, dmyal ba] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> six kinds of ordinary beings; (beings of/ in) the six states (of ordinary being). six classes/ states of ordinary being(s) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> six classes of beings. Gods, demigods, human beings, animals, hungry ghosts, and hell beings. {lha, lha ma yin, mi, dud 'gro, yi dvags, dmyal ba}. 1) the six classes of beings, six destines, six kinds of beings, lokas. [six realms]. see {'gro ba drug}. 2) a creature of the six realms

trans_index:
<<JV>> 6 kinds of life-forms six realms,


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}gamana [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> going; going away from [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}motion; pursue; walk; going (to)


translation:
<<DM>> reddish grey color (of horses), swarthy, dappled. etc. See Kuijp in JAOS 111, p. 100. [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> reddish gray [b]•[/b] <<IW>> black and white horse ??, *

trans_index:
<<DM>> reddish grey color (of horses), s


translation:
<<DM>> a particular Tibetan root vegetable, a 'wild sweet potato.' Topgyal in TJ 23 no. 3 (1998) 41. Spelled dro ma, it was eaten by Pha Dam-pa. Zhi-byed Coll. IV 352.3 (also, BA 912, where it is mistakenly translated 'peas'). Evidently marmots horde them (see gro mdzod). = 'gro los 'dzin, tsi tsis 'dzin. JD 167. KP1 93.4. SS 510.6. A potato-like wild root eaten by Tibetans (but not by surrounding peoples). Das, JTL&CT 123. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> silver weed in grassy plains, wild sweet potato, sweet potato of tibet, name of a herb, grass scirpus kysoor [b]•[/b] <<IW>> wild sweet potato med. herb [sweet, cooling, by its power tsha 'khru gcod] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a sweet potato; potato, wild sweet potato

trans_index:
<<DM>> a particular Tibetan root vegetab


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}anuvartate [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}last long; pursue; follow after; complies with; imitate; come to; go with; go likewise


translation:
<<JV>> deep ravine in which a torrent flows [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> dell, ravine

trans_index:
<<JV>> deep ravine in which a torrent fl


translation:
<<YOGA>> kITa. pipIlaka [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Samdo A V 121v.1. [b]•[/b] <<IW>> kind of 'bu srin


translation:
<<JH-T>> grogs po/ grogs pa/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> sahAya [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,L,MSA}*; {LCh,MSA}mitra; {MSA}sahAyaka; {MSA}sAhAyya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> friend; accompanier; companion; concomitant; assister [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> sahAyI-bhAva [b]•[/b] <<JV>> adjuncts, friend, lover, companion, fellow-laborer, assistant, paramour, husband, fellowship, auxiliary word to give polite turn to request like "will you kindly", 1 of 28 astrological terms for harmony of influence in the destiny of a person, friend [b]•[/b] <<IW>> friend, companion, lover, life- companion, assistance, help, assistant, helper, please [= rogs gnang]. friend, companion, lover, life-companion, assistance, help, assistant, helper, please [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> supportive element; ally [b]•[/b] <<RY>> allies. boon. 1) friend, companion, lover, life-companion. 2) assistance, help. 3) assistant, helper. {zla grogs} friends and companions; a helper; allies, assistants; support; *

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> grogs po/ grogs pa/ [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<JV>> clerical brothers [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> companions, brothers and companions, friends [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, friend loved like a brother [b]•[/b] <<RY>> friends and siblings. friends, Dharma friends

trans_index:
<<JV>> clerical brothers [b]•[/b] <<IW>>


translation:
<<DM>> Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> friendless


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'grol 'grold grol grold [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MV}mukta; {MV}mukti; {MSA}vimukti; {MSA}vimokSa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> released; loosened; freed [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}freed; let loose; delivered [b]•[/b] <<JV>> liberation, freedom, release, releasing, disperse, loosen, deliver, deliverance, SA 'grol ba, to be over, to be let out (from class / meeting), are released, become liberated in, liberating, one will be liberated [b]•[/b] <<IW>> free[dom], liberation, get out/ loose/ free/ untied, get free of difficulty/ trouble/ danger, be over/ dismissed/ adjourned/ let out [b]•[/b] <<RY>> free, freedom, liberation

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> 'grol 'grold grol grold [b]•[/b


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'grol 'grold grol grold [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L,MV,MSA}mukta; mokSa; {C}nirmukta; {MV,MSA}mukti; {MSA}vimukti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<RY>> release [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> *; liberation; freedom; released; loosened [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}freed; let loose; delivered; sundered from; outside [b]•[/b] <<JV>> close, conclude a meeting, deliverance, deliverance from worldly existence, to transcend, to be released from, to dissolve [b]•[/b] <<IW>> (Tha mi dad pa,; 1) destroyed, dispersed zhig; 2) liberate; 3) tshigs bcad rtsom tshul, shloka gcig gis brjod bya'i don gang yin pa de be able to completely show; 2) nirvana, liberation get out, become free of trouble, get loose, get free, be untied, be released, be freed, be liberated, be loosened, be revealed, recover from an illness, be over, be dismissed, adjourn, close, conclude a meeting, liberation, freeing, emancipation, deliverance, closing, conclusion, finishing, completion, untying, loosening up, destruction liberation [kill: transfer forcefully and compassionately the consciousness of a sentient being to a higher level of existence] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> freedom; to become free(d)/ find freedom; isc. to cease/ disappear; [in cases of shar gnas grol gsum, or where common decency dictates] freed; [in other cases of rang grol, etc.] free [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to dissolve, subside. untied [the knot of avarice]. {grol ba, grol ba, grol ba} intr. v.; 1) vi. to get out / free of trouble / difficulties / danger, to get loose / free / untied, released, freed, liberated, loosened, revealed, loosed. 2) recovered [from an illness]. 3) vi. to be over, be dismissed, adjourn. 4) to close, conclude [a meeting]. 5) liberation, freeing, emancipation, deliverance. 6) closing, conclusion, finishing, completion. 7. untying, loosening up; free; freedom; to become free(d)/ find freedom; liberation; to liberate. mtshams grol ba - completing his retreat. "liberation". to transfer forcefully and compassionately the consciousness of a sentient being to a higher level of - existence, thus benefiting that one and removing obstacles - caused by his or her evil karma


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> attain liberation [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to *. Syn {thar pa thob pa}

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> attain liberation [b]•[/b


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'grol 'grold grol grold [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}(_/muc): mocayanti; {MV}vimocana [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> release; liberate; free; loosen


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'grol 'grold grol grold [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MV}muktAH syuH [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> will release/free/liberate/loosen


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'grong / 'grongs/ grong / grongs/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> grAma [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> town/village. (as verb) die; one who has died [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Tucci, Lhasa 49. mi rigs bzhi yod pa ni grong dang / bzo rigs bco brgyad yod pa grong khyer dang / grong khyer du ma yod pa grong brdal dang / grong brdal du ma yod pa yul ljongs dang / yul ljongs du ma yod pa yul 'khor zhes kong sprul yon tan rgya mtshos gsungs la / brgyad stong 'grel chen las / bzo'i bye brag bco brgyad tshang ba la grong khyer dang / de ma tshang ba'i khyim gcig gnyis sogs la grong dang / tshong ba mang po yod pa'i gnas la grong rdal dang / mi rigs bzhi tshang ba'i yul phyogs la ljongs zhes gsungs / mngon brjod 'ga' zhig tu / bye ba'i grong gis nges bcings yul // 'bum phrag grong gis yul 'khor dang // brgyad brgya'i grong gis grong khyer te // zhes bshad do. Gser Sbram 297. Similar explanation in Zhi-byed Coll. V 103.6 ff. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> hamlet, die, inhabited pace, village, house, SA 'grong ba, srang [b]•[/b] <<IW>> house, town, village, hamlet, one who has died, dice, family dwelling, have died [p {'grong}. [syn: grong sde, rgyal lam, sde tso, yul sde]. 1) Them dud dam mi tshang; 2) Mi tshang gang 'tshams shig mnyam du chags pa'i sde (/ [house], town, village, hamlet, 1 who has died, dice, family dwelling, have died * [p 'gro [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) house, town, village, hamlet. 2) p. of {'grong} 3) dice. 4) family dwelling. 4) to have died, one who has died

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> 'grong / 'grongs/ grong / grong


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> nagara. pura [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C}*; {C}*; {L}grAma; [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> city/town [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}town; abode, village [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> nigama. purI [b]•[/b] <<JV>> city, town, place surrounded by a wall, palace, should be at least 10,000 households, syllable, town [b]•[/b] <<IW>> las rigs mang po 'dzoms pa'i sde ste sngar gyi bshad srol du lcags bzo sogs bzo ba'i rigs 18 tshang ba'i yul,. city, town, samsara, syllable [b]•[/b] <<RB>> city/ town; citadel [b]•[/b] <<RY>> city; 1) city, town. 2) samsara. 3) syllable

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> nagara. pura [b]•[/


translation:
<<IW>> died [p {'grongs pa} [b]•[/b] <<RY>> died. pf. of {'grongs pa}. passed away

trans_index:
<<IW>> died [p {'grongs pa} [b]•[/b] <<R


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> type; extension [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> mdor na kha phyir ltas kyi 'gros gnyis dang kha nang ltas kyi 'gros gcig cig char du skye bar 'dod [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> In short, it is asserted that two types directed outward and one type directed inward are produced at one time. [b]•[/b] <<DM>> 'gros te ni dbus par la 'gro ste zhes 'byung ngo. Dpe-chos 510. Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> gait, manner of walking, passage, demeanor [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) gait, way of moving; 2) way of doing/ demeanor; 3) type; 4) extension; 5) passage; 6) walking/ step; 7) pulse; 8) canter; 9) jump [b]•[/b] <<RB>> mode/ manner; gait/ stance [in dance]; isc. dance [b]•[/b] <<RY>> amble. 1) cantor, gait [gait of horses]. 2) walk along, passage, walking, progression;. {rgyag 'gros} gallop. {ngar 'gros} charge. 3) a dance step4) a dance step, stance (in dance); pulse, jump, step, leap. 5) type, mode, manner, way of doing/ demeanor. 6) {'dun 'gros} speculation. 7) extension; road

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> type; extension [b]•[/b] <<JH


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> urabhra; meSa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> sheep [b]•[/b] <<DM>> = bal ldan (wooley), g.yang dkar ('white prosperity'). JD 245. SS 498.1. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, ram (1 of khyim bcu gnyis), 1 of 12 dus tshod, sequence [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) * * [2 animal of the 12 yr cycle]; 3) Aries. 1) *; 3) Aries

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> urabhra; meSa [b]•[/b] <<JH-E


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C}naya; {LCh}mata [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> system; mode; way [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> tradition; doctrine; {C}method; principle; guidance; viewpoint; compass [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Stein, Tibetica Antiqua I 164. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> status, tradition, line of thought, order, systems of thought, SA yin lugs, mode, casting, founding, of metal, way, manner, fashion, mode, method, opinion, view, judgment, style of proceeding, established manner, custom, usage, rite, "manner" construction particle, principle, model [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) Tha dad par lug pa!; 2) manner, tradition, rule, custom, fashion; 2) poured things, casting, foundry work; 3) about, concerning, the reason for [yong lugs bshad pa: told why they had come]. approach, system, method, tradition, casting, founding metal TSE [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {lugs srol} tradition; system; custom [b]•[/b] <<RY>> imp. of {lug pa}; approach, system, method, tradition, the casting, founding. approach, system, tradition, way [thd]. verb + lugs - way of doing the verb


translation:
<<DM>> 'bad rtsol ci byas sdug bsngal du bcug pa. 367 II 129.1.

trans_index:
<<DM>> 'bad rtsol ci byas sdug bsngal du


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> kAya. kAyika. mUrti. zarIra. Atma-bhAva. Azraya [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,L,MSA,MV}* {C}(e.g.: asura-*); {MSA}*; {C,MSA,MV}*; {MSA,MV}deha; {MSA}*; {C}*; {C,MSA,MV}*; {MSA}(ava _/ziS): avaziSyate; {MSA}ziSTa; {MSA}janman(?); {C}vAyu (=kAyur?) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JH-OE>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> body [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}receptacle; physical/bodily basis; based on; foundation; by resorting to (as a foundation); wind; relics; dead *; personality; frame; personal existence; extent; all they have and all they are; personal life [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: This is also one of the eight smaller continents of Buddhist cosmology (gling phran brgyad) that, two each, are next to four large continents: In the center, is the monarch of mountains, ri rab (meru). The four continents and eight smaller continents are (1) shar lus 'phags po (videha), the eastern continent ""land of [those with] superior/large bodies"" with lus (deha) and lus 'phags (videha); (2) lho 'dzam bu gling (jambudvIpa), the southern continent ""Jambu-tree land"" with rnga yab (cAmara) and rnga yab gzhan (aparacAmara); (3) nub ba blang spyod (godanIya) the western continent ""land of using cattle"" with g.yo ldan (sAthA) and lam mchog 'gro (uttaramantriNa); (4) byang sgra mi snyan (kuru), the northern continent ""land of unpleasant sound"" with sgra mi snyan (kurava) and sgra mi snyan kyi zla (kaurava). Surrounding all of these is an outer rim of iron mountains. [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> kalevara. kAyikI. gAtra. samucchraya. aGga [b]•[/b] <<JV>> psycho-organism, *, organismic being, *-mind, skin, bodily feeling, touch (sense), physical existence, physical frame, constitution, lost myself, blanked out person, to be left behind, left over, to get stuck, bogged down, BOdy island, 1 of gling phran brgyad, I was left [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) *; 2) 1 of three things examined by CH divination; 3) Deha * structure, life, lost myself, gapped, blanked, spaced out, be overtaken/ lost/ left [behind/ w/ w/o] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> (ordinary) *; (physical) embodiment; subject matter [b]•[/b] <<RY>> ordinary *. *, structure, life, lost myself, "*". lost, left behind, left, physical * (ordinary) *; (physical) embodiment; health; Deha

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> kAya. kAyika. mUrti


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> take on a body [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to *

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> take on a body [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C,MSA,MV}dehin [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> the embodied [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}living beings [b]•[/b] <<JV>> having a body, living being, being, embodied being [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) sentient/ embodied/ living being; 2) camel [b]•[/b] <<RB>> ordinary being; (physically embodied) creature/ being [b]•[/b] <<RY>> beings, creatures, embodied beings, those who possess a body, living being; living being, beings, creatures, embodied beings, those who possess a body; physically embodied being/ creature


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}kAya-citta; {MSA}kAya-cetas [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<IW>> body and mind


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C} kAyika [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}bodily; physical [b]•[/b] <<IW>> the body GD

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> {C} kAyika [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>>


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}dehAbhAva [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> bodiless; non-physical; without a body


translation:
<<IW>> body, speech, and mind [b]•[/b] <<RY>> physically, verbally or mentally

trans_index:
<<IW>> body, speech, and mind [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}avaziSTa; {MSA}ma lus pa = niHzeSa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> left over; remain behind; [with negative:] without any left; entirely; wholly; all [b]•[/b] <<JV>> be left, remain (-, at home, behind) [b]•[/b] <<IW>> (tha mi dad pa incomplete, broken, left alone, lost, abandoned, remained[er], be left [behind/ w/ w/o [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {lus pa, lus pa, lus pa} intr. v.; beings; left alone, lost, abandoned, remained, remainder. tha mal lus pa - to remain ordinary. zhor la lus - slips away and is lost

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}avaziSTa; {MSA}ma lus pa


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> avaziSTa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> left over; remain behind; [with negative:] without any left; entirely; wholly; all [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> body [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, *


translation:
<<YOGA>> pUrvak^atma-bhAva [b]•[/b] <<IW>> previous body, previous life. former life


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> mAtR [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,MSA}*; {MSA}a- (e.g.: akRta, etc.); {MSA}na [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> (1) mother (2) particle indicating negative: not; non-; un- [b]•[/b] <<DM>> For words with ma as suffix, see Laufer, Bird Divination 48. He says that it is usually used with words denoting space or time, but this doesn't really work! [b]•[/b] <<JV>> potency, mother, mom, prototype, figure 16, mother, original of any document, root, below, negative and prohibitive particle, additive particle often indicating feminine gender, negative particle, ...gong la means "before" clause connective, ...na means "if don't do" clause connective, ...bar du means "without" clause connective, "until" clause connective, not, instead of [b]•[/b] <<IW>> MA [bod yig gsal byed bcu drug pa 'di'i nga ro 'don tshul la skye gnas mchu sna dang bcas pa dang, byed pa mchu, nang gi rtsol ba mchu gnyis phrad pa, phyi'i rtsol ba srog chung sgra ldan,]//1 .1) Ming gzhi'i shin tu mo'i yi ge zhig; 2) sngon 'jug gi shin tu mo'i yi ge zhig; 3) rjes 'jug gi mo tsam gyi yi ge zhig; 4) final particle //bris ma,//par ma,//lag bstar ma,//'o ma,//nyi ma,//bla ma,//slob ma,//gru bzhi ma,//dar ma,//chu khol ma; 5) female shoeing: //btsun ma,//chung ma,//mkha' 'gro ma,//glu ma,//zlos gar ma, mother,//pha ma, syn: skye ba'i lam ster ma dang, skyed byed ma, 'byung byed, yum, rab skrun] 3) negative [Ming gi thog ma dang bar du 'jug pa'i dgag sgra zhig //gang yang ma byung,//nga ma phyin,//bltas kyang ma mthong,//grangs ka ma tshang,//der ma 'gro,//chang ma 'thung,//de 'dra ma byed,//sa ma 'brog //bya ma byi,//ra ma lug //kha ma char] part not, no, non-, un-, im-, -less mother female. MA * mother, female, the main 1, principal [$] *, negative *, part, not, no, non-, un-, im-, -less, ma -- thabs med: no choice but to ---, ma --- bar du: until -, feminine particle, below [b]•[/b] <<RB>> + (verb) - (negative verb form): not to . . . ; to fail to . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) not, no, non-, un-, im-, -less. 2) mother. 3) female goddess. nya dzi - stand, tripod


translation:
<<JV>> unmodified, unfabricated, uncontrived, uncorrected, without being contrived, without alterations, artless, unaffected, genuine, not artificial, not contrived, unaltered, needing no correction or modification, unaltered, without being altered, uncontrived [b]•[/b] <<IW>> unaltered, uncontrived, unmodified, unartificial, uncorrected, unfabricated, unprocessed, simple, raw, crude, genuine, simplicity the true, genuine and unadulterated, w/o fabrication, natural [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) unaltered, uncontrived, unmodified, unartificial, uncorrected, unfabricated. 2) simple, genuine, simplicity. 3) the true, genuine and unadulterated. without fabrication, unfabricated, opposite {bcos ma'i lam} path of fabrications


translation:
<<JV>> natural, dry ground, unaltered, not improved, not trying to correct, uncontrived [b]•[/b] <<IW>> correct, genuine, unfabricated, uncontrived, unmodified, unartificial, dry ground. unaltered, uncorrected, unfabricated, unprocessed, simple, raw, crude, genuine, simplicity the true, genuine and unadulterated, w/o fabrication, natural [b]•[/b] <<RY>> unfabricated, unmodified, uncontrived, uncorrected; correct, genuineness, unfabricated, uncontrived, unmodified, inartificially, unaltered, without the motions of..

trans_index:
<<JV>> natural, dry ground, unaltered, n


translation:
<<IW>> [belonging to the] mother's lord, something 1 does not own

trans_index:
<<IW>> [belonging to the] mother's lord,


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MV}avisaMyoga [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> not free from [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> a-viyoga [b]•[/b] <<JV>> never part from, never separate from, keeping constant company with


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}asaMpramoSa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> non-forgetfulness [b]•[/b] <<JV>> without distraction [b]•[/b] <<IW>> not forget [b]•[/b] <<RY>> don't forget!


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}anupacita; {MSA}asaMbhRta; {MSA}asaMbhRti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> non-accumulated; not accumulate; non-composite [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}one who has not collected [b]•[/b] <<IW>> not accumulated


translation:
<<IW>> uncultivated, do not meditate! [b]•[/b] <<RY>> uncultivated, unmade

trans_index:
<<IW>> uncultivated, do not meditate! [b


translation:
<<JV>> mother and child, mother and son [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) mother and child/ son [tech in CH divination]; 3) source and result ma rtsa dang skyed kha; 4) original and copy [b]•[/b] <<RY>> mother and son; mother and child


translation:
<<IW>> speech of the victorious 1/Buddha [b]•[/b] <<RY>> words of the victorious one, the Buddha's words

trans_index:
<<IW>> speech of the victorious 1/Buddha


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {L}vipula; {L}vistareNa; {C}pUrNa; {L}Rtaktva; {C}cita; {C}pIna [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> verb: extend; fill; spread; increase; further adjective: extensive; broad; wide; full [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}broad; in full; in detail; singleness; compact; well-developed; thick; muscular; full (of); fullness (of); fulfilled; complete; fully developed; large [b]•[/b] <<JV>> wideness, increase, bloom, to flourish, thrive, increase, nurturing, 1 of 'phrin las bcu [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) be vigorous, flourish, enrich, thrive, prosper; 2) swell, rise, overflow [rivers/ water], compact, develop, spread, promote, large, increase, extend, expand, bloom, multiply, in full bloom, muscular, vast, extensive, detailed, broad, lush, full, rite of enrichment [Gd], luxuriant, brightened, rise, go up, be well developed/ advanced, increasing [one of the *{phrin las rnam bzhi}* = the four activities]; 3) vast [an attribute of skillful means in contrast to profound which is an attribute of discriminative awareness [gd]. 1) be vigorous, flourish, enrich, thrive, prosper; 2) swell, rise, overflow [rivers/ water], compact, develop, spread, promote, large, increase, extend, expand, bloom, multiply, in full bloom, muscular, vast, extensive, detailed, broad, lush, full, rite of enrichment [Gd], luxuriant, brightened, rise, go up, be well developed/ advanced, increasing; 3) vast; 4) by a trap/ net [b]•[/b] <<RY>> bloom; 1) vi. to be vigorous, to flourish, enrich, to thrive, to prosper. 2) vi. to swell, to rise, to overflow [as with rivers / water], compact, to develop, spread, promote, large, increase, extend, expand, bloom, multiply, in full bloom, muscular, vast, extensive, detailed, broad, lush, full, rite of enrichment, luxuriant, brightened, rise, go up, to be well developed / advanced. {ye shes rgyas} fully developed wisdom. increasing, one of the {phrin las rnam bzhi} the four activities


translation:
<<JV>> sexual union, copulation [b]•[/b] <<IW>> have sex

trans_index:
<<JV>> sexual union, copulation [b]•[/b]


translation:
<<JV>> cohabit, have sexual intercourse, deflower, ravish [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [arch] have sex, sexual intercourse

trans_index:
<<JV>> cohabit, have sexual intercourse,


translation:
<<JV>> throw, SA rgyab pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> tha dad par {rgyag}! [b]•[/b] <<RY>> imp. of {rgyag}, {chu la ral gri rgyob} slash water with a sword; imp. of {rgyag pa}; shoot

trans_index:
<<JV>> throw, SA rgyab pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> kAraNa. nidAna. nimitta. hetu. anvaya [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,L,MSA,MV}*; {C,MV}hetutva; {LCh,MSA,MV,C}*; {C,MSA,MV}upaniSad; {C}(=hetu-bhAva); {MSA}*; {MSA,MV}*; {MSA}nimittatva; {C}*; {C}etan-nidAnA; {C}kiM nidAnam; {C}tato nidAnam; {C}tan-nidAnam; {C}pracAra; {C}pravartate (=pravartayati); {MSA}smig rgyu = marIci [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> cause; [as verb]: wander; move; go; [following a verb, indicates]: to be done [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}comparison; reason; for the sake of; linked with; foundation; Origins; because; wherefrom and for what reason?; on the strength of that; as a result of; that link; observation; performance; proceeds; takes place; move forward; spread;causality [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFT>> mtshan nyid/ 1 skyed byed/ 2 phan 'dogs byed/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFE>> Def.: (1) producer; (2) benefitter [b]•[/b] <<JH-DIVT>> sgras brjod rigs kyi sgo nas dbye ba/ 1 byed rgyu 2 lhan cig byung ba'i rgyu 3 skal mnyam gyi rgyu 4 mtshungs ldan gyi rgyu 5 kun 'gro'i rgyu 6 rnam smin gyi rgyu [b]•[/b] <<JH-DIVE>> Terminological Div.: (1) creative cause; (2) co-arisen cause; (3) cause of equal/similar lot; (4) associational cause; (5) omnipresent cause; (6) fruitional cause [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: rgyu is used to make a verbal object noun as in bsgrub rgyu which means the same as bsgrub bya (that which is to be accomplished/achieved/practiced) or, in spoken Tibetan, bsgrub ya. [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> dhAtu. nakSatra. hetu-bhAvena [b]•[/b] <<JV>> motive, goal-seeking character of life, necessary condition, immanent teleology, directed control, impetus, initial impulse, sustaining cause factor, Tathagatagarbha, be going to, shall, will, cause, root cause, cause, driving power, motive of Buddhahood, causal forces, SA byed rgyu, lhan cig 'byung ba'i rgyu, skal mnyam gyi rgyu, mtshungs ldan gyi rgyu, kun 'gro'i rgyu, rnam smin gyi rgyu, nyer len gyi rgyu, skyed byed kyi rgyu, gsal byed kyi rgyu brand, kind of blanket, matter, substance, material, arrangement, preparation, stuff for weaving, (indicates supine or infinitive), nominalizing particle, future tense particle, "should not" construction particle, to string, to put into a hole, indicates future tense of verb, to circulate, flow [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) a thing to be ... *]; 2) property, wealth; 3) cloth etc. kyi gzhung ngam dkyus su gtong rgyu'i skud pa; 4) [primary] cause, causal basis [gd], causality; 5) habitual patterns that are seeds of samsara; 6) definite future showing grammatical construction [eg da lta 'gro rgyu yin kyang sang nyin gro rgyu yin today I have yet to go but I will go tomorrow]; 7) wander, journey, roam; 8) reason; 9) seed; 10) basic ingredient; 11) matter, substance, material [object]; 12) movement, circulation [khrag gi rgyu ba: circulation of blood]; 13) for the sake of; 15) flicker; 16) root; 17) opportunity, chance, possibility to do ['gro rgyu bying song]; 18) shouldn't do ['gro rgyu yod pa ma red (19 existence/ non-existence of something [mthong rgyu yod pa ma red, kha lag za rgyu med, 'bras za rgyu yod] (20 future nominalizing [deb nyos rgyu gi dngul: money for buying the book, kha lag bzo rgyu'i tshal: food making vegetable (21 p brgyus rgyus! string, push through, put into a hole [b]•[/b] <<RB>> (verb) + rgyu - (something) to be . . .. (primary) cause/ causal factor [b]•[/b] <<RY>> verb + rgyu - 'something to verb'; object. cause [thd]. causal basis, causality, cause, primary cause, to wander, reason, seed, basic ingredient / cause, causal basis, stuff, object, property, wealth, material [object], movement, circulation, for the sake of, that which, something to be + verbal action. v. to move, movement, the journey, to be on a journey, roam, flicker, opportunity, chance. 1) matter, substance, material. 2) cause [primary or direct], reason, root, causality, primary / constituting cause. 3) [vb. + -- + linking verb] future particle expressing 'definite' future action. 4) "has yet to be done.". 5) possibility to do. 6) a] shouldn't do b] non-existence of something. {bag yangs su rgyu ba} wander carefree; intestines; ingredients; cause, primary cause, [hetu]; (primary) cause/ causal factor; among the 16 aspects of the four truths: Def. Jamgön Kongtrül: {las dang nyon mongs pa de dag kyang srid pa skye ba phyi ma 'grub pa'i bag chags sa bon 'jog pa'i byed rgyu yin pa'i phyir rgyu'i mtshan nyid can}

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> kAraNa. nidAna. nim


translation:
<<IW>> Rgyu Pass: 1) in si khron zhing chen khongs dkar mdzes, dar mdo rdzong; 2) in W ru thog rdzong)

trans_index:
<<IW>> Rgyu Pass: 1) in si khron zhing c


translation:
<<YOGA>> antra [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> bowels [b]•[/b] <<JV>> intestine, *, entrails, sausage, small intestines [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> entrails, intestines, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, [mi lus kyi byang khog smad kyi char yar sne pho ba dang mar sne long ga ru 'brel ba'i snod drug gi ya gyal zhig ste, de'i byed las ni zas skom rnams 'ju zhing dvangs ma rnams rang rang gnas su 'dren zhing rgyu bar byed pa yin no,...,...Nyin zhag po ti rtseg rtseg las brel rgyu ma rgyong rgyong,...Ming gi rnam grangs la gang ba can no]


translation:
<<JV>> fortuitous, impossible, without any cause, no question of, no cause for [b]•[/b] <<RY>> uncaused, causeless, an absence of causes. verb + rgyu med - will not, should not, cannot do the verb

trans_index:
<<JV>> fortuitous, impossible, without a


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh,MSA,MV}nimitta; {LCh}nibandhana; {MSA}nimittatva; hetu [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [cause-sign]; reason; cause; factuality; other-powered nature (gzhan dbang, paratantra); the fact; evidence [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {GD:119} other factors [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> rtogs sla ba'i rgyu mtshan gyis yin la [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> is due to the fact that realization [of...] is easier [b]•[/b] <<JV>> norm, causitive conditions, cause, reason, principle, truth, etymology, factor, proof, concatenation of events, circumstances, token, sign, characteristic, evidence, reason, logical motivation [b]•[/b] <<IW>> causal characteristics [gd], causal process, cause, reason, principle, truth, sign, on account of, because of, rationale, - the reason why [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> reason/ cause/ causal factor [b]•[/b] <<RY>> reason, sign [ggd]. *; causal characteristics, causal process, cause, reason, principle, truth, sign, on account of, because of, rationale. {rgyu mtshan nyid kyi chos} dialectical doctrines of the causal vehicles; the reason why. 2) In Yogachara: Def. by Jamgön Kongtrül: {sgra dang yid kyi g.yo ba rnam rtog gis brjod pa'i gnas sam yul gyi spyi}


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> saMtati. saMtAna [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L,MSA,MV}*; {MSA}*; tantra; prabandha; {C}jAti; {C}vaMza; {MSA}anvaya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> continuum; mental continuum; life continuum; tantra [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}birth; species; kind; different varieties; lineage;{GD:515} indirect (as opposed to direct, dngos) [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: See rgyun. [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> srotas [b]•[/b] <<DM>> über, durch. Kretsch. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> tantra, string, tantric treatise, continuity, continuum, consciousness, life, connection, character, stream of one's being, individual, one's own being, individual lived existence, existentiality, refers to being-in-itself and being-oneself, SA gnyis ka rgyud, snyan rgyud, family, SA brgyud, string, chain, that which joins things together, physical or mental connection, ritual book, to tie, fasten, connect together, religious teacher, extraction, lineage, belonging to a family or race, family being, 4 classes (bya ba'i rgyud, spyod pa'i rgyud, rnal 'byor rgyud, rnal 'byor bla na med pa'i rgyud), continuum, texts which reveal what is necessary to complete the practice, edge, side, bank, shore, continuum, uninterrupted continuity, mind-stream, mind, mindstream, nature [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) continuum, continuity, succession; 2) string; 3) stream; 4) region, area, location; 5) [family] lineage/ succession/ descent; 6) tantra [text]; 7) character trait, nature; 8) via through; 9) bank, shore, coast, edge, side; 10) range [b]•[/b] <<RB>> tantra/ continuum (of being); mindstream [b]•[/b] <<RY>> tantra. The Vajrayana teachings given by the Buddha in his sambhogakaya form. The real sense of tantra is 'continuity,' the innate buddha nature, which is known as the 'tantra of the expressed meaning.' The general sense of tantra is the extraordinary tantric scriptures also known as the 'tantra of the expressing words.' Can also refer to all the resultant teachings of Vajrayana as a whole. indirect, [opp to {dngos} direct] [ggd]. Stream-of-being, (sems rgyud). The individual continuity of cognition in an individual sentient being. continuity. continuum, stream of being, tantra [thd]. [alt.] being, mind, stream, a) continuity, being b) Tantra. abbr. {rgyud} Mahayoga. 1) tantra, tantra-texts, being [body, speech and mind], stream of being, mind-stream, continuity, continuum, "linked together", area, location, stream of existence, mind, heart, nature, existence. 2) the tantric teachings, texts. 3) via, through [sm. {brgyud}. 4) bank, shore, coast, edge, side, range. 5) lineage, descent. 6) area, location. 6) individual, person 7) bow string {mdo rgyud} sutra and tantra]. 8) continuum [or continua], tantra, string, cord. mind-stream; tantra/ continuum; mind-stream. mind; ex {rang gi rgyud la brtag dpyad pa} examining your own mind

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> saMtati. saMtAna [b


translation:
<<JV>> in one's being [b]•[/b] <<RB>> . . . isc. . . . in (one's) personal experience


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}dhAvati [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}flow towards; rubs off (?) [b]•[/b] <<JV>> to run, running [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p brgyugs, rgyugs!],, 1) run, race; 2) flow, run [quickly], haste; 3) work for [as servant], serve [usu after g.yogs]; 3) sell/ move goods; 4) flow, circulate [b]•[/b] <<RY>> p. brgyugs, imp. rgyugs - 1) to run, to race. 2) vi. to flow, to run, to run quickly, to haste. {rta rgyug} horse race


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> pravAha. prabandha. saMtati. srotas [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,L,MSA}saMtAna; {LCh,MSA}*; {LCh,L,MSA}*; {L}srota; {L}sarit; {MSA,MV}*; {MSA}*; {MSA}satata [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> continuation; continuum; mental continuum; life continuum; stream; continuity [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFT>> mtshan nyid/ skad cig du ma cha shas su ldan pa'i dus [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFE>> Def.: [Ke-drup (mkhas grub)]: a time which possesses multiple moments as its parts [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> dhArA. abhiSyanda [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> flow [b]•[/b] <<JV>> series, continuity, current, stream, experiential continuity, continuum, everlasting, continuum, *, continuous, ongoing [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) period [in a sucession EG year, month, day and dus tshod] [R]; 2) successive numbers/ count [R]; 3) continuity, *, stream, continuation, continuum; 4) duration, time, everlasting). 1) period [in a secession EG year, month, day and dus tshod]; 2) successive numbers/ count; 3) continuity, *, stream, continuation, continuum; 4) duration, time, everlasting [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) continuity, *, stream, continuation, continuum. 2) duration, period, time, everlasting; 3) daily; often, usually. continua, continuum [ggd]. continuity [thd]


translation:
<<JV>> uninterrupted flowing, continuously flows, continuously, unceasing, continuous [b]•[/b] <<IW>> uninterrupted, ceaseless, incessant, flowing, continuous, w/o discontinuity [b]•[/b] <<RY>> unceasing, uninterrupted, never ceases, continuous, constant, incessant, unremitting, perpetual, perennial, unbroken


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> nirantara [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}*; {MSA}saMtatyA; {MV}abhIkSNaM [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> continuous; continuously [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> nitya-kAla. sAtatya. abhIkSNa [b]•[/b] <<JV>> always, continually, in the stream, often, frequently, usually, perpetually, ever, at all times, continuous [b]•[/b] <<IW>> continuously, always [b]•[/b] <<RY>> daily, always. always, usually, generally, continuously


translation:
<<JV>> continuous contemplation [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> continuous samadhi, a continuous meditative state


translation:
<<RB>>, <<RY>> without a grasp/ the slightest inkling [b]•[/b] <<RY>> uninformed, *

trans_index:
<<RB>>, <<RY>> without a grasp/ the slig


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> parvata [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}zaila; {MSA}*; {C}kuTumba [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> mountain; hill [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}people(?) [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> giri [b]•[/b] <<DM>> a 'secret' way of saying the number 'seven,' used by gamblers. Norbu, Drung 229. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> mountain, hill, tooth, mount, seven [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) mt, hill; 2) lag sor gyi rtse mo'i sha ris nar mo; 3) part between boot legs and sole; 3) Japan [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {ri bo} mountain [b]•[/b] <<RY>> mountain [Mt. Meru]; mountain, hill

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> parvata [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<JV>> rocky precipice [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [arch] solitary place, remote border-city; 2) rocky mt; 3) mts and rocks [b]•[/b] <<RY>> mountains and rocks

trans_index:
<<JV>> rocky precipice [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1


translation:
<<JV>> like sumeru in height, large as mount meru [b]•[/b] <<IW>> large as Mt Meru [b]•[/b] <<RY>> large as Mt. Meru

trans_index:
<<JV>> like sumeru in height, large as m


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzung 'dzin bzung zungs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh}vidyAdhara [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> knowledge bearers; knowledge bearing [a feat] [b]•[/b] <<JV>> vidyadhara, (wisdom, knowledge) holder, those who hold to rig pa, mystical inspirations, he who holds to the intuitive, aesthetically moving awareness of reality, comprehension of a science with ease, clever person, type of lha, knowledge-holders, knowledge-holders, vidyadhara, SA rnam smin rig 'dzin, tshe dbang rig 'dzin, phyag chen rig 'dzin, lhun grub rig 'dzin, possessor of pure awareness, knowledge bearers, one who holds to immediate awareness, master of awareness [b]•[/b] <<IW>> awareness holder, vidyadhara, knowledge-holder/ bearer, intelligent [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {rig pa 'dzin pa} master/ holder of awareness/ one who has mastered (the recognition of) awareness/ upholds awareness/ awareness holder/ vidyadhara [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Knowledge holder, vidyadhara. An accomplished practitioner of Vajrayana. Vidyadhara, knowledge-holder / bearer. Syn {rig pa 'dzin pa} awareness holder. the manner of an aware ness-holder. vidyadhara, knowledge holder. awareness holder. vidyadhara. Syn {rig pa 'dzin pa}; Vidyadhara, [vidyadhara]. knowledge holder [thd]


translation:
<<JV>> pale-white, grey color [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> gray [b]•[/b] <<IW>> mostly white color * *. light, pale, whitish, grey

trans_index:
<<JV>> pale-white, grey color [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}zaraNa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> refuge; protection; something like a dandelion which grows in the woods and has three flowers to a stalk [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> paritrANatA [b]•[/b] <<JV>> refuge, protection, defence, help, assistance [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) refuge, protection, savior, protector, shelter, defense; 2) [p skyob] save, protect; 3) help, assistance; 4) Buddha. 1) refuge; 2) khur dkar flower; 3) [p skyobs]. take refuge [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) refuge, protection, savior, protector, shelter, defense. 2) p. of skyob - to save, protect. 3) help, assistance, 4) epithet of Buddha; refuge


translation:
<<DM>> Nomads 2257-8. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> refuge practice [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) going for refuge; 2) practice [h] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> to take refuge; taking refuge [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Refuge. Taking Refuge. Placing one's confidence in the Precious Ones, the Three Jewels. abbr. of {skyabs su 'gro ba}. 1) to take refuge, go for refuge to. 2) refuge. 3) h. practice


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}azaraNa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<RY>> without refuge [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> *; protectorless [b]•[/b] <<IW>> w/o refuge [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {skyabs med mgon med} without protection, *


translation:
<<YOGA>> nistrANa [b]•[/b] <<RY>> unprotected, defenseless, vulnerable

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> nistrANa [b]•[/b] <<RY>> unprot


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {L}zaraNa-gamana [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> go for refuge [b]•[/b] <<JV>> seek refuge, going unto or repairing to for protection [b]•[/b] <<IW>> generating the enlightened mind of aspiration. seek protection, take refuge in [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> to take refuge; taking refuge [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *. Syn {skyabs 'gro}. to seek protection / help, take refuge in


trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> go for refuge [b]


translation:
<<IW>> once more, again[and again], repeat [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {bskyar}

trans_index:
<<IW>> once more, again[and again], repe


translation:
<<JV>> changing of abode or residence [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) nomad campground; 2) present; 3) changing of abode/residence [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) nomadic camp. 2) present. 3) changing of abode / residence

trans_index:
<<JV>> changing of abode or residence [b


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>> death [b]•[/b] <<IW>> moving residence, *


translation:
<<JH-T>> skye/ skye/ skyes/ skyes/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> utpatti [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MV}jan; {C}upapadyati; {C}viruhati; {C}upapatti; {C}janayati; {C}jAti; {MV}*; {MV}( _/jan) jAyate; {MV}jAta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> be born; be produced; grow; generate; production; birth [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}arise; produce; grows; (place of) rebirth; genesis; generate; give birth to; birth; species; kind; different varieties [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> will arise [b]•[/b] <<JV>> origination, birth, arise, growth, profit, SA skyed, to grow, to be born, *, arising of [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) grow; 2) beings; 3) arise, [be] born, give birth [b]•[/b] <<RY>> see {skye ba}. beings, to be born; life; abbr. of 1) {skye ba}. 2) {skye bo}. beings, arising, 3) born. {skye med} unborn

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> skye/ skye/ skyes/ skyes/ [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-T>> skye/ skye/ skyes/ skyes/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> jAti. utpatti. utpAda. udaya. upapatti [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MV}*; {MV,MSA}janma; {MV}*; {C,MSA}*; {C}Atmopapatti; {C}utpAdika; {C}*; {C}upapadyate; {C}upAdu (=*); {C}janman; {C}jAyate; {C}pratyAjayate; {MSA}caya; {MSA}utpadyamana; {MSA}*; {MV}janmatva [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> birth; production; produce; grow; be born; arising [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}rebirth; place of rebirth; genesis; arising; in his rebirths; which produces; is reborn; gain rebirth; appears; produced things; manner of birth; species; kind; different varieties; to be reborn [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> jananatA. jAta. jAnmika. pratyAjAti. prasUti. vardhaAna. vi-/vRdh:vivardhate. utpadyamAna. ud-/pad:utpadyate. upapadyamAna. upapAda. vRddhi. /jan:jAyante. /ruh:rohati [b]•[/b] <<JV>> jati, coming into being, birth, process of being born, origination, to be born, that which has come into existence, production, cycle of existences, arise, happen, take place, give birth to, bear, grow, on-set, news, SA skyes, person, rebirth, become, begin to exist, growing up, thriving, the reborn individual, arising, hatch, life, beings, lifetime, to have, will have [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1 (Tha mi dad pa skyes pa, skye ba,; 1) newly arise, be born, give birth; 2) increase, grow; 3) human life [b]•[/b] <<RB>> birth/ generation/ origination; rebirth; to be born/ come into existence; [process of) birth/ being born (one of twelve links of interdependent connection]; isc.anything that could come into being [b]•[/b] <<RY>> taking rebirth. I) 1) birth, generation, arising, production, origin. 2) arising, origination, as one of the fourteen non-concurrent formations {ldan min 'du byed}. 3) rebirth, birth, life, lifetime, manner of birth. 4) rebirth as one of the twelve links {rten brel bcu gnyis}. II) {skye ba, skyes pa, skye ba} intr. v.; 1) to be born, be reborn, originate, arise, come into play, dawn, happen, take place, grow, come into existence, come into being, be produced, become, begin to exist, grow, bud, germinate, sprout, come out newly. 2) give birth to, give rise to, bear, be pregnant, be with young. 3) to feel, think. 4) to progress, increase. Def. among the {rten brel bcu gnyis} by Jamgön Kongtrül: {skye ba'i yan lag mngon gyur gyi dbang du byas nas/ mngal du nying mtshams sbyor bzhin pa ni skye ba yin}, {nang gi 'du byed kyi rgyun yod pa skye ba dang skye ba don gzhan bsal nas sngar ma byung ba las gsar du byung ba'i cha'o}


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}asamutpAda; anutpAda [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> no production; non-production; birthless [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {N}no production; {C}what is not co-produced [b]•[/b] <<JV>> SA skye med [b]•[/b] <<IW>> no [re]birth, non-genesis, non-production, non-arising, unborn, uncreated, beyond birth/ arising [b]•[/b] <<RB>> unborn/ without origination; not coming into existence [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Nonarising. In the aspect of ultimate truth, all phenomena are devoid of an independent, concrete identity and have therefore no basis for such attributes as 'arising, dwelling or ceasing' i.e. coming into being, remaining in time and place, and ceasing to exist. no rebirth, non-genesis, without origination, nonproduction, nonarising, [unborn {skyes med}.]. uncreated, lacking production, beyond birth / arising. One of {chos mnyam pa nyid bcu}


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> the following life, future rebirths, next life [b]•[/b] <<IW>> later births/ lives, *

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> the following life, futur


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}upAdu (=utpAda) [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}produced things; production

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}upAdu (=utpAda) [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}upapadyayAti; {C}upAdayAti; {MSA}(upa _/pad) upapatsyante; {MSA}upapadyate [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}is reborn; produces [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> ud-/pad:utpadyate


translation:
<<YOGA>> pra-/vRt:pravartate. prAdurbhAvo bhavati. saMvartanIya. ud-/pad:utpadyate. ud-/pad:utpAdayati. upa-/ci:upacIyate. upapatti. upa-/pad:upapadyate. /vRdh:vardhayati [b]•[/b] <<RY>> will be born, will arise


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> an ordinary person [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *, superior man, saint

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> an ordinary person [b]•[/


translation:
<<JV>> birth & cessation [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) origin/ production and cessation; 2) arising and ceasing [b]•[/b] <<RB>> origination and cessation; coming into existence and (so) ceasing to exist [b]•[/b] <<RY>> ) 1) The origin and cessation, origination / production and cessation. 2) arising and ceasing

trans_index:
<<JV>> birth & cessation [b]•[/b] <<IW>>


translation:
<<JV>> intermediate state between birth and death [b]•[/b] <<IW>> bardo of the present life/ [place/process] of birth [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> interval/ intermediate state of rebirth and life [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the bardo of the present life. *. Syn {skye gnas kyi bar do}


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}ajAtika [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JH-OE>>, <<DM>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> unborn [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> *; unproduced; birthless [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}* [b]•[/b] <<DM>> *, unproduced, unarticulated. Skt. anutpada, ajAti. Sometimes used as epithet of Bodhicitta [Klong-chen-pa 6.1]. Germano, Poetic Thought 952. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> beyond birth [b]•[/b] <<JV>> unoriginatedness, unoriginated, *, never becomes what it seems to be, does not come about, non-arising, uncreated, not produced, *, nonarising [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, w/o arising/ birth, inorganic, non-living [b]•[/b] <<RB>> */ without origination; not coming into existence [b]•[/b] <<RY>> absence of origination [thd]. anutpada; nonarising, without origination; uncreated, not produced,; abbr. of {skye ba med pa}; absence of birth. Syn {ma skye}. *; cessation of existence


translation:
<<RY>> nonarising and devoid of constructs

trans_index:
<<RY>> nonarising and devoid of construc


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> the sufferings of birth, old age, sickness and death [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *. See {rtsa ba'i sdug bsngal bzhi}


translation:
<<DM>> Sinitic vocab. for 'khor ba. Stein, Tibetica Antiqua I 163, 174-5. [b]•[/b] <<RY>> birth and death

trans_index:
<<DM>> Sinitic vocab. for 'khor ba. Stei


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}jAyi; {C}jAyate [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> is born/produced/generated [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}is born

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}jAyi; {C}jAyate [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> upapadyate [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}is reborn; gain rebirth; appears


translation:
<<DM>> las ka sogs la brtson pa. Btsan-lha.

trans_index:
<<DM>> las ka sogs la brtson pa. Btsan-l


translation:
<<JH-T>> gzung / 'dzin/ bzung / zungs/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L}gRhIta; {C}upAdatta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> apprehend; grasp; hold; conceive; taken from (here through to...); subject {BJ 43.1} [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}possesses; cling(ing); grasping; to gain; grasps at; grasped [b]•[/b] <<JV>> start, begin, dismiss, take up, held back, hold, seize, SA 'dzin pa, accept, past of 'dzin, embrace, to hold the breath, to keep, starting from [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p {'dzin} lay hold of, capture, seize, hold to, reached out accept, consider, accepted, take to be, cling to, regard, maintain, embrace, from, since, from there on [slebs pa nas bzung: from the time they arrved] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {. . . nas bzung ste} beginning with . . . ; from the point onward . . . ; given that . . . ; henceforth [b]•[/b] <<RY>> mjal nas bzung - ever since I met. captured. taken, seized; seize, capture; fixating; pf. {zin pa} 1) to lay hold of, capture, seize, hold to. 2) reached out. 3) accept, consider, accepted, to take to be. 4) cling to. 5) regard. 6) maintain; held

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> gzung / 'dzin/ bzung / zungs/ [


translation:
<<JV>> by holding the breath, if one holds the breath

trans_index:
<<JV>> by holding the breath, if one hol


translation:
<<JH-ENG>>, <<JH-EXE>> apprehended object [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> mig shes kyi bzung bya [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> * of an eye-consciousness [definition of form (gzugs)] [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> object held


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}udgRhNAti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> begin; beginning from/with; taken from (here through to ...); apprehending; grasping; holding; conceiving [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}take hold on; about; concerning; with reference to; on account of; relevant to; starting from [b]•[/b] <<JV>> having taken, seized [b]•[/b] <<RY>> embrace


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> grAhya-AkAra [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> that which has the aspect of the apprehended [b]•[/b] <<JH-ST>> gzung rnam [b]•[/b] <<JV>> apprehension aspect, * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the objective aspect; litt. "held aspect"; comp with {'dzin rnam} [ggd]


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> excrement [b]•[/b] <<JV>> number 5, *, alvine discharges, SA lca [b]•[/b] <<IW>> CA. 1) ca; 2) male/ noun particle [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *; {ca 'dor ba} to discharge *


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> possessing; having; subject to [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> English for example six. {T} [b]•[/b] <<DM>> ston pa can ni ston pa'i drung. BBNP 466. name for a high quality of wool. Tsarong in TJ 23 no. 3 (1998) 26, 27. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> endowed with having, possessing, being provided with, (similar to english -ous, -y, -ly, -ful, -like, -ish, er), having, possessing, adjective particle [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) near, in the presence of, on the side of, present -ly, w; 2) having, being provided w, possessing, endowed w [b]•[/b] <<RB>> having/ endowed with . . . ; serving as . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) endowed, imbued with; to have, be provided with, possess, be possessed of, be present. 2) possessor. 3) involving ..

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> possessing; having; subject t


translation:
<<DM>> gam du. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> with

trans_index:
<<DM>> gam du. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> iti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> particle indicating quotation; thus [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> so, thus [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, (after literally quoted words), quotation marker [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, [end of quotation marks, after final g, d, b da drag] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *, [end of quotation marks]. Syn {zhes} [occurs after final g, d, b,]; signals the beginning of a quote. Thus it was that

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> iti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> parti


translation:
<<JH-T>> brjod rjod brjod rjod [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}ucyate [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}it is said; is spoken of; one speaks of; is called; is expounded [b]•[/b] <<IW>> so 1 should say


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> taught [b]•[/b] <<IW>> so it is said/ *


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> iti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> particle indicating quotation [b]•[/b] <<JV>> this word, this speech [b]•[/b] <<IW>> so it is said [after ga da ba and da drag] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> called. Syn {zhes pa}


translation:
<<DM>> = tshegs che. BBNP 479. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [arch] dka' tshegs che

trans_index:
<<DM>> = tshegs che. BBNP 479. Btsan-lha


translation:
<<JV>> two parts, both, a pair, two pairs

trans_index:
<<JV>> two parts, both, a pair, two pair


translation:
<<IW>> use/take as an example/ case in point [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to take as an example, use as a case in point

trans_index:
<<IW>> use/take as an example/ case in p


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'chad 'chad chad chad [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> uccheda [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MV}*; {C}ucchedatA; {C}ucchidyate [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> cut off; annihilation; nullification [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> free from; removed; separation; {C}cutting off; annihilationist views; is annihilated; is cut off; forget [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Tibetan of example three seems to be incomplete {T} [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> cheda. daNDana. daNDa. nigraha. samucchedika [b]•[/b] <<DM>> O.T. = dur gyi gnas. Also, = bang so. Blan 296.5. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> negativism, nihilism, break, snap, lack, be short of, bundle, open, separate, liberate, give out, promise, bind one's self, punishment, be descended from, eliminated, fail, lack, missing, intercourse, be born of or with, temporal, omit, nothingness [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) Tha mi dad par [p 'chad pa]; 2) punish[ment] for breaking the law, penalty, fine; 3) nihilist, absolute negation, nothingness; 4) cessation, discontinuance, discontinuing, expired, cut off; 5) interrupted; 6) promise [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Nothingness. to not have, lack, miss, run out of. falling; punishment; intr. pf. of {'chad pa}; intr. ft. of {'chad pa}; born of, with; advocate of annihilation or nihilism, cessation, discontinuance, discontinuing, interrupted, expired, cut, to punish, to promise, punishment, penalty, absolute negation, nothingness, fine, {gcod}, {gtong}, to punish. To be absent. skal ba chad pa - the good fortune has come to an end. be extinguished. chad nas 'phro mi 'dod pa - grow weary and feel disinclined to continue


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> to break; to decrease [b]•[/b] <<DM>> (coll.) grain as fodder for horses. = chag krum, intrans: to break. MTTP. srin lag. a clan name. chag ces pa brda rnying la rkang par 'jug. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> break, edited, gram or other grain for horses, 4th finger, shoe, welcome, breadth of a fist, SA 'chag pa, pheb [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) fodder [Nas sran hral btags kyi chag ...Rta drel rnams la gzan chag ster]; 2) measure = four fingers; 3) (CH) in examining the nadis the physician's hand'i srin lag or blta gnas kyi brda. 1) [dry] fodder; 2) measure = four fingers; 3) CH in examining the nadis the physician's hand'i srin lag or blta gnas kyi brda, hatch an egg, break, damage, editing, systematizing, decrease, minus, miss [class etc] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to break, be broken. break; dry fodder, to hatch [an egg], vi. to break, [broke, broken], damage, editing, systematizing, to decrease, minus

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> to break; to decrease [b]•[/b


translation:
<<YOGA>> bhagna. bhinna [b]•[/b] <<JV>> decrease, minus, bunch, cluster, dash, fracture, sheaf, sheaves, wreck, large bunch of flowers, ears of corn, broken, SA 'chag pa, surpassing realm [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) (Tha mi dad pa,; 1) broken to bits; 2) interrupted; 2) Skud pa chag pa [tuft] gnyis,...Spos chag pa gsum,... broken [vows], tuft, bunch, bouquet, cluster, splint [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {chag pa, chag pa, chag pa} intr. v.; abated; broken vows, tuft or bunch


translation:
<<JH-T>> bcag 'chag bcags/ chogs/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}saMkramam [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}walking; coming [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> caMkrama [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> pass, visit, break, be broken, abate, beat down from the price, tread, walk, move [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {'chag pa, bcags pa, gcag pa, chogs} trans. v.; to break

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> bcag 'chag bcags/ chogs/ [b]•[/


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}rAga; {MSA}AsaGga; {MSA}lobha; {MSA}zur chags = apa-; {C}sajjate [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to desire; to become; to form; formed; having; desire; attachment [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}greed; greedy; dye; hue(s) [b]•[/b] <<DM>> phyags dang 'dra ba'i lham gyi zhe sa. thal mo rdeb pa. 'khrud pa. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> attraction, desire, love, dignified, indebtedness, animal, break, SA 'chag pa, to become, change into [b]•[/b] <<IW>> attachment, desire, greed, lust, creation, arising, evolution, love, crave, be infatuated w, appear, arise, exist, be situated, have, stay, remain, be/ get attached to, be attracted to, become, change/ turn into, break (esp in context of {so tar}, vows {nyams chags}, dignified, beautiful [b]•[/b] <<RY>> be engrossed in; {lta ba la chags te} became so engrossed in gazing upon. Passionate, means semi-wrathful just like a deity for the increasing or magnetizing activities. keep/ lust; break [esp. in context of so-tar vows]; attachment, desire, [bondage], to crave, desire, be attracted, greed, lust, attached to, infatuated with, creation, arising, evolution, to appear, arise, change, turn into, exist, have, corruption Syn {nyams chags}, dignified, beautiful, stay, remain, attach to, to get attached to, to desire, love, to be attracted to, vi. to become, exist, change into, turn into, break [esp. in context of {so tar}, vows]; arise, appear; passionate forms; situated/ covered


translation:
<<IW>> make a slopping sound (hitting in the water [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to make a slopping sound [hitting in the water]

trans_index:
<<IW>> make a slopping sound (hitting in


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh}rAga; {C}lubdha; {C}lepa; {C}SaGga (=saMyoga); {C,MSA}sakta; {C,MSA,MV}sakti; {C}sajjati (=abhinivezate); {C}parAmRzati (=mA rUpa-Ady-abhiniveza-yogena grahIr ity); {C}asakta; {MSA}Asakti; {MSA}kRpaNA; {MSA}kRpaNa; {MSA}bhakta; {MSA}lAbha; {MSA}saGgatA; {C}adhyavasita; {C}nizrayu; tRSNa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> attachment [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}covetous; pollution; attached to; tied by; get stuck; misconstrue as; adhere to; handle; unattached; bent on; home; support [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> gardha. sneha. rakta. lobha. saMrAga. abhigRddha [b]•[/b] <<DM>> See also 'chag pa, 'move, walk.' [b]•[/b] <<JV>> passion, *, obsession, appear, arise, become, change into, turn into, animals living on surface of water, compassion, sex, be fond of, attached to, love, cling, be begotten, produced, spring up, originate, come forth, come to light, appear, lust, affection, greed, acquisitiveness, formation, congelation, agglutination, tread, SA 'chag pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) (Tha mi dad pa),, ; 1) desire, lust, *, be attached, craving for, desirous one, 1 experiencing r ga); 2) remain [Gnas pa'am 'jags pa Gzhis chags pa,...Lhing chags pa,...Sa bzhin du chags pa dang, rdo bzhin du gnas pa]; 3) arise, exist, be established/ begotten/ produced/ done, creation; 4) affection, longing, compassion occuring; 5) pollution (6) dignity (7) bad circumstances, (8) evolution (9) contain [byin rlabs mi chags pa - the blessing (can) not be contained] (10) be proper). 1) (Tha mi dad pa,; 1) desire, lust, *, be attached, craving for, desirous one, 1 experiencing r ga; 2) remain; 3) arise, exist, be established/ begotten/ produced/ done, creation; 4) affection, longing, compassion occurring; 5) pollution; 6) dignity; 7) bad circumstances; 8) evolution; 9) contain; 10) be proper [b]•[/b] <<RB>> *; to be attached (to); passion; to form/ evolve; (phase of) formation [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to become, turn into. to be attracted to, love; draws it to, seduced, lured. {chags pa, chags pa, chags pa} intr. v.; 1) to be attached, desire; *; passion, lust, desire, craving for; the desirous one [who is experiencing desire]. 2) creation, arising, evolution; (phase of) formation; to be begotten, produced, to form/ evolve; formed, produced/ arise, come forth. 3) dignified {zhi zhing chags pa} peaceful and dignified; 4) pollution. {ma chags pa'i sngon rol du} before our kalpa arose


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}sajyate; {C}anunIyate [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> be attached; attached [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}is attached; be won over


translation:
<<JV>> love and hate, passion for, passionate attachment, attachment & hatred [b]•[/b] <<IW>> passion/ lust/ desire and aggression, joy and anger, love and hate, like and dislike, attraction and repulsion [b]•[/b] <<RB>> attachment and aversion; unstable emotionality; isc. emotional reaction; isc. love-hate relationship [b]•[/b] <<RY>> attachments and aversions. attachment and aversion; likes and dislikes, love or hate, attraction and repulsion; lust or aggression, desire and anger, love and hate, passion and aggression, like and dislike, attraction and repulsion unstable emotionality; love-hate relationship; attachment-aversion

trans_index:
<<JV>> love and hate, passion for, passi


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}abhidhyA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> attached mind; mind of attachment [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}covetousness [b]•[/b] <<IW>> attachment, desire and clinging, desire and attachment. desire, attachment, attraction [b]•[/b] <<RY>> desire. Syn {chags zhen}, attachment to, attraction


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}sajjate; {C}AlIna [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> being attached; attached [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}be attached; clings; cling(ing) to; hanging on to


translation:
<<JV>> attachment, hankering after wealth or worldly objects [b]•[/b] <<IW>> attachment, desire and clinging, desire and attachment [b]•[/b] <<RB>> fixated attachment [b]•[/b] <<RY>> craving or attachment. attachment, desire, clinging, desire and yearning

trans_index:
<<JV>> attachment, hankering after wealt


translation:
<<DM>> = lham me. shining, bright. See T&BS I 343. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> free, serenely [b]•[/b] <<IW>> completely, utterly, by degrees, gradually slow, not hasty, not greedy, indifferent to, serene, quiet [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) serene, quiet, slowly. see also {cam me}. 2) completely, utterly, 3) by degrees, gradually

trans_index:
<<DM>> = lham me. shining, bright. See T


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {L}yugapad; {L}tamA; {L}tamI; rain; {MSA}ambu-varSa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> simultaneously; all; at the same time; together; rain [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> vRSTi [b]•[/b] <<JV>> rain instantly, in its aspect as, shower [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) into parts; 2) rain, shower [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {char pa}, shower, rain; into parts, rain


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}udayAti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> appear; dawn; shine; reflect. [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}rises [b]•[/b] <<JV>> the process of arising, projecting, arise, start up, become visible, shine, SA shar ba, arise, to become, to experience something as, to be experienced as, to dawn as [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) arise; 2) become; 3) appear; 4) vividly [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> {shar ba} to arise [b]•[/b] <<RB>> * [emphasis on "inner" arising of thoughts versus "outer" manifesting; of sensory appearances]; isc. to become apparent/ happen/ occur; isc. to experience/ be(come) aware of/ be(come) conscious of [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {'char ba, shar ba, 'char ba} intr. v.; to come into view, come forth, emerge, dawn; arising, appearing, vividly. Syn {'phro ba}


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> mode of appearing [b]•[/b] <<JV>> mode of arising, ways of arising, manner of arising, how it arises [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) feeling/ sensation/ impression; 2) manner of manifesting [b]•[/b] <<RB>> manner/ way/ mode/ process of arising; the way in which . . . arises; isc. things arise such that they . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> manner of manifesting, feeling, sensation, impression; feeling, sensation, impression; manner of arising, how it arises

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> mode of appearing [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}mahat; {C}prAjya; {MSA}shin tu sbyangs pa che = tanuka ... prazrabdhi [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> great; big [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}tall [b]•[/b] <<JV>> overwhelming, big, number 96, great, very, total [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [comp {chen po} intense, huge, great, tall [b]•[/b] <<RY>> greatest; adj. comp. of {chen po}, intense, huge, great, tall


translation:
<<IW>> / p bces, f bce,; 1) assert/ proclaim/ affirm/ assure; 2) promise

trans_index:
<<IW>> / p bces, f bce,; 1) assert/ proc


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> adhimAtratva. adhimAtra [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh}mahat; {L}mahant; {MSA}mAhAtmya; {LCh}mahA; {C}vipula; {MSA}*; {MSA}*; {MSA}tIvra [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> great; big [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}extensive; vast; abundant [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> pRthu. pracura. prabhUta. bRhat. adhimAtratA. utkaTa. udAra [b]•[/b] <<JV>> great, large, powerful, very superior, great, to be great, older, bigger, greatness, quality, expansive, strong [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> supreme [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) big, great[ness], large, enormous; 2) very; 3) older, bigger, greater, larger, higher; 4) *; 5) major; 6) prevail [b]•[/b] <<RB>> greatness; (great) significance [b]•[/b] <<RY>> nye ring che ba - to strongly discriminate between beings. btsan zhing che ba - authority. an elder; 1) great, big, large. 2) very 3) bigger, greater, larger, *, major, higher, greatness, enormous. 4) to prevail; a great man; significance. the eldest


translation:
<<YOGA>> guru-lAghava [b]•[/b] <<JV>> big & small, magnitude, size, joint wife, great and small, dimensions, size, material limits, large and small [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) big and small [size], greater and lesser, degree, higher or lower, extent, two wives great and small; 2) size [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) big and small. 2) size, greater and lesser, degree, higher or lower, extent; major and minor; size

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> guru-lAghava [b]•[/b] <<JV>> bi


translation:
<<JH-T>> che ge [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> such a person; such a one [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> SW added this entry [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> amuka [b]•[/b] <<DM>> such and such, such a one. Compare ge ge mo. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> certain, some one, such a one, such a thing, such and such, such a one, such a person, animated beings in general [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> so and so, such a one [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {zhes bya ba}, so and so, by the name *

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> che ge [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> such


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>> so and so [b]•[/b] <<JV>> * (instruction to insert your name) [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * [instruction to insert relevant name]


translation:
<<JV>> sriheruka, chief & great, Mahottara, heruka of the ratna family corresponding to bdud rtsi yon tan [b]•[/b] <<IW>> supremely great, Chemchok heruka, the supreme heruka [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Most Supreme. Chemchok Heruka. Usually identical with Nectar Quality, the chief heruka of the ratna family. Sometimes, in the case of Assemblage of Sugatas, the Most Supreme is the heruka who embodies all the buddha families

trans_index:
<<JV>> sriheruka, chief & great, Mahotta


translation:
<<JV>> those which were large, the big ones

trans_index:
<<JV>> those which were large, the big o


translation:
<<JV>> to increase, make or become bigger

trans_index:
<<JV>> to increase, make or become bigge


translation:
<<JV>> farewell exhortation, last will, testament [b]•[/b] <<IW>> (in compounds last will/ testament, dividing up talk/ answer [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> decrescendo (on cymbals) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) will, last testament; 2) *


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}ucca; {MSA}dIrgha; {MSA}pratata; {MSA}mahat [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<IW>> great [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> *; big; large [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) {chen po} 2) color + : bright


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>> great [b]•[/b] <<IW>> big, large, * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {chen po}


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> ghana. mahattva. mahat. mahA. adhimAtra [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,L}*; {LCh,MSA}*; {C}mahattA; {C}*; {MSA}mahatI; {C,MSA}*; {MSA}adhimAtratA; {MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> great; large; big; great one [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}excessive; extreme; preponderant; strong; greatness [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> jyeSTha. mahAnta. udAra [b]•[/b] <<JV>> mahant, great, absolute, big and tall, big, large, greater, bulky, enormous, giant, grand, mammoth, massive, large, chief, for use as adjectivizer, the totality of something, profound, immense [b]•[/b] <<IW>> strong, great, large, big, superior, supreme, immense, tremendous, noble, intense, wide, vast, numerous, massive, more/ greater than usual 'char can gyi tshad las 'das pa [b]•[/b] <<RB>> great/ supreme; great principle; highest (level); isc. incomparable [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) strong, great, large, big, superior, supreme, immense, massive, tremendous, noble, intense, wide, vast, numerous. 2) "the Great One"; great principle; highest (level)

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> ghana. mahattva. ma


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'chi/ 'chi/ shi/ shi/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> maraNa [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,MSA,MV}*; {C}mriyate; {C}mRtyu; {C}marana; {C}cyavate [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> death; dying [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}dies [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> mRta. mriyamANa. uparati [b]•[/b] <<JV>> die, death, decease [b]•[/b] <<IW>> die [away], be destroyed [syn: skal 'jig dang, lnga pa, lnga par phyin pa, 'jig pa, blta ba'i mtha', mthar son pa, dus kyi chos, dus kyi mtha', dus chos lnga pa, dus las 'das pa, pha rol 'das pa, pha rol song ba, tse 'gro, tse nyams pa, tse 'da', tse 'pho, srog 'gro ba, srog 'dor ba, srog song ba.]. 1) die [away]; 2) death; 3) be destroyed [b]•[/b] <<RB>> death; to die; mortality [b]•[/b] <<RY>> death; to die; Death, dying, to die; {'chi ba, shi ba, 'chi ba} intr. v.; ft. of {'chi ba}


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> the dharmakaya luminosity of death

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> the dharmakaya luminosity


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> when dying [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) *; 2) the time of death


translation:
<<RY>> ritual for "ransoming" from impending death

trans_index:
<<RY>> ritual for "ransoming" from impen


translation:
<<JV>> intermediate state at the moment of death [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {'chi kha'i bar do}


translation:
<<JV>> Bardo of Dying [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Bardo of dying. The period from the onset of the process of dying until the end of the three subtle dissolution stages. bardo at the time of death, bardo of dying, the intermediate state of the moment of death

trans_index:
<<JV>> Bardo of Dying [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Ba


translation:
<<RY>> by the time of death. at the verge of dying. at the moment of death. at the instant of her death

trans_index:
<<RY>> by the time of death. at the verg


translation:
<<JV>> forebodings of death [b]•[/b] <<IW>> sign of death [b]•[/b] <<RY>> signs of death, death omens / signs / indications

trans_index:
<<JV>> forebodings of death [b]•[/b] <<I


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>> sign of death [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {'chi ltas}

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<IW>> sign of death [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<JV>> used for gcig as first part of compound numbers [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1, solitary [b]•[/b] <<RY>> one

trans_index:
<<JV>> used for gcig as first part of co


translation:
<<DM>> Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> substantial, of meaning, sense, sometimes synonym for pho [b]•[/b] <<IW>> essence, fruition, meaningful, sense, meaning, worth

trans_index:
<<DM>> Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> substantia


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> vidhi [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> rule; knowledge; {T} rite; ritual [b]•[/b] <<JH-ST>> chog [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> kalpa. AcAra. vidhAna [b]•[/b] <<DM>> thabs. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> ritual, method, ceremony, technique, way, rite, observance, magical rite, behavior, liturgy [b]•[/b] <<IW>> way of /procedures for accomplishing/ performing a task [eg Sman bcos kyi..Mchod pa'i..Dkyil 'khor gyi..Dga' ston gyi] divide, separate [grangs su sdud pa'i cho ga] ceremonies of purification, method, religious observance, rite, ritual, ceremony, practice, sadhana practice, liturgy, service. ritual, ceremony. way of /procedures for accomplishing/ performing a task * divide, separate * ceremonies [of purification], method, religious observance, rite, ritual, practice, sadhana practice, liturgy, service [b]•[/b] <<RB>> ritual/ ceremony [b]•[/b] <<RY>> ritual, ceremony, practice, sadhana practice, liturgy, service; ceremonies of purification, method, religious observances, rites. liturgical presentation; sadhana, ritual for worship

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> vidhi [b]•[/b] <<JH


translation:
<<JH-T>> gcad/ gcod/ bcad/ chod/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> (1) to be cut off; (2) imp. of gcod, to cut [b]•[/b] <<JV>> cut, chop off, decision, partition, wall, cutting, SA gcod pa, to suffice [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [gcod}!] cut! cut, cut off, be separated, be parted, reach an agreement, settle, be settled, agreed, be able to cover distances (on journeys, etc, go through, cross, parted, separated, severed, resolved, dealt with, decided, crossed, shut (the gates of rebirth effective, expedient, cutting, chod practice [one Bar gyi gru chod bcad,...Shing chod dra mig can,...So phag gi chod,...Pang leb kyis chod rgyag pa,...(2 Phyod dam rlabs,...Sa chod che ba,...Las chod chung ba]. [gcod}!],, cut! cut, cut off, be separated, be parted, reach an agreement, settle, be settled, agreed, be able to cover distances (on journeys, etc, go through, cross, parted, separated, severed, resolved, dealt with, decided, crossed, shut (the gates of rebirth effective, expedient, cutting, chod practice [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) imp. of {gcod}. 2) cut off, be separated, be parted. 3) vi. to reach an agreement, settlement, be settle, agreed. 4) to be able to cover distances [on journeys, etc.] through, cross, parted, separated, severed, resolved, dealt with, decided, crossed, effective, expedient. 5) shut [the gates of rebirth]; imp. of {gcod pa}; passed, traversed


translation:
<<YOGA>> bala [b]•[/b] <<DM>> mi chog, O.T. = mi phod. Blan 300.2. bcag pa'i [gcog pa'i] bskul tshig. Dagyab. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> enough, sufficient, method, pass, visit, SA 'chag pa, break, SA gcog pa, permissive particle after a verb, ready to do, to allow, "I will do", is enough, it is sufficient [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) gcog pa! hurt! break! smash! bash! violate, reduce! deduct!; 2) ceremonies of purification, method, religious observance, rite, ritual, ceremony, practice, sadhana practice, liturgy, service, Cho ga; 3) be allowed/ permitted permissible, admissible, allowed, may, can; 4) be able/ fit to; 5) be ready/ set to do verbal action; 6) I will (indicates assurance or promise; 7) broken; 8) all right, sufficient, enough [b]•[/b] <<RY>> will do / suffice; {mi chog} that won't do. imp. of {gcog pa} 1) vi. to be allowed, be permitted, may, can. 2) vi. to be able to, be fit to. 3) to be ready, set to do verbal action. 4) indicates assurance or promise [usu. "I will.") 5) imp. of gcog, broken, all right, sufficient, enough, permissible, admissible, allowed. 6) a ritual, practice; ritual for Vajrayana, rite for lesser yanas; also liturgy; 7) verb + chog - allowed (may) do the verb

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> bala [b]•[/b] <<DM>> mi chog, O


translation:
<<JV>> break, SA gcog pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> be allowed {'chag}!] break! collection [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to be allowed, collection. imp. of {'chag}, be broken; imp. of {'chag pa}

trans_index:
<<JV>> break, SA gcog pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>>


translation:
<<JV>> robbery, subdue, conquer, SA 'joms pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) ['Joms pa!] conquer!; 2) roar [of fire in a battle]; 3) robbery [b]•[/b] <<RY>> conquer, robbery; imp. of {'joms pa}

trans_index:
<<JV>> robbery, subdue, conquer, SA 'jom


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> dharmatA. dharma [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA,MV}*; {TN,MSA}*; {MSA}dharama. ... smos: {MSA}* ... sUcana [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> phenomenon; religion; property; quality; doctrine; qualificand; practice; way; attribute; phenomena; topic. ... smos: statement of doctrine [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> teaching; reality; true nature of things; [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFT>> mtshan nyid/ rang gi ngo bo 'dzin pa [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFE>> Definition: bearing its own entity [b]•[/b] <<JH-ST>> gzhi grub/ shes bya/ yod pa/ gzhal bya/ yul/ rnam mkhyen gyi gzhal bya/ lkog gyur/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> 1. mthong chos la; 2. chos thams cad bdag med pa; 3. chos nyid chos thams cad dang chos chos chos can du 'brel ba [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> 1. in this life; 2. all phenomena are selfless{T1 8.17}; 3. the relationship of reality with all phemonena as a quality of those qualificands{DASI 600.3} [b]•[/b] <<DM>> dharma. In Klong-chen-pa, almost always means small 'd' dharma, not the teachings of the Buddha (Dharma), but the constituents of apparent existence, 'knowables.' Stein, Tibetica Antiqua I 167-9. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> dharma, elements of existence (general non-critical term), factors of reality, knowable factors, phenomena, mental objects, phenomenal existents, events and meanings, what is experienced, spiritual teachings, truth, message, teaching, doctrine, law, aspects of experience (the range of yid's activity), meaning, qualities, meaning of life, make, build, gnaw off, law, order, sustenance, manifestation, presentation, prepare, make ready, SA 'cha' ba, 'cho ba, 'chos pa, draw up, religious doctrine, religion, particular doctrine, tenet, precept, system of morality, ethics, manner, method, custom, usage, thing, substance, property, 1 of gnas pa dgu, grammatical predicate, topics [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) 'Chos pa!; 2) knowable, thing; 2) tradition; 3) Dharma [rang gi ngo bo 'dzin pa'i don, dharma w 19 meanings, like conditioned and unconditioned dharmas shes bya, like dharmas of the truth of the path lam, like the dharmas of the truth of cessation nirvana, like chos kyi skye mched mind objects, like btsun mo'i 'khor dang gzhon nu rnams dang lhan cig tu chos spyod ces pa lta bu merit, like byis pa ni mthong ba'i chos la gces par 'dzin pa time, like chos 'dul ba the teachings, like lus 'di rga ba'i chos yin no 'byung 'gyur, like dge sbyong gi chos bzhi nges pa, like lha chos dang mi chos lugs la 'jug pa as taught in rnam bshad rig pa, and well known: lugs dang gsung rab dang, shes bya dharma, phenomenon, thing, existent, truly real predicate, event, entity, element of existence, ultimate constituent of existence) [the] Dharma, religion, quality, attribute, property, characteristic, ability, a teaching, [the genuine awareness of] the doctrine, scripture, [sacred] text, right, virtue, duty, moral law, truth, order, law, practice, mental object, way of belief, topic, point, principle, meaning, value, content imp of {'chos} make! create! correct! repair! reform! treat!, and {'cha'} ; 5) of 16 aspects of the four holy truths 1 of the {phyag rgya bzhi}, = four mudras] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {bsgrub bya'i chos} conclusion [to be proven in logic]. phenomenon; factor/ element; property/ quality/ attribute/ aspect; spiritual teaching/ Buddhadharma/ dharma/ teaching of the Buddha; idea (mental phenomenon/ event); (spiritual) situation/ circumstances; isc. principle/ tenet [b]•[/b] <<RY>> predicate of a subject {chos can} [in logic]; property [as in {blo chos} mental property and {don chos} real property] [ggd]. Dharma, phenomena, property [thd]. phenomena, (snang ba). Anything that can be experienced, thought of, or known. 1) Dharma, reality 2) dharmas, phenomena 3) Dharma, the teaching of the Buddha; 1) dharma, phenomenon, thing, existent, [a truly real predicate, event, entity, element or ultimate constituent of existence]. 2) Dharma, [the Precious Dharma with eight qualities]. Religion. 3) the Dharma, the Teachings, the Doctrine. 4) quality, attribute, property, characteristic, ability. 5) a teaching, doctrine, text, scripture, sacred text. 6) right, virtue, duty, moral law, tenet, precept. 7) truth, order, law. 8) practice, dharma -, religious. 9) mental object, dharma. 10) religion, religious system, way of belief. 11) topic, point, principle. 12) meaning, value, sense, meaning, worth; content. 13) ex. +{'chad}, +{shod}, +{smra}, to preach, give religious teaching, +{nyan}, to hear, listen to religious teaching, +{byed}, to practice religion, live a religious life, +{zhu}, to receive religious instruction, t seek, ask for religious teaching. imp. of {'chos}, and {'cha'}, 14) mind objects, 5 of 16 aspects of the 4 holy truths. one of the {phyag rgya bzhi}, four mudras; phenomenon; factor/ element; property/ quality/ attribute; spiritual teaching/ Buddhadharma/ dharma; don chos go bar byed pa'i gzhi} imp. of {'chos pa}; events; can that which has [certain] qualities or attributes, subject [in logic context]. phenomenon, phenomena, Dharma, teachings

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> dharmatA. dharma [b


translation:
<<RY>> {chos dang gdams ngag gi bka' drin thob pa'i bla ma} the teacher through whose kindness you received the Dharma and personal guidance

trans_index:
<<RY>> {chos dang gdams ngag gi bka' dri


translation:
<<JV>> propagate buddhism, place where buddhism was introduced

trans_index:
<<JV>> propagate buddhism, place where b


translation:
<<JV>> ineffability of the facticity of being


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}dhArmika [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}rightful; legitimate [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> religious [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> objective [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) Dharmic. Of or pertaining to the Dharma; * or pious. 2) *


translation:
<<IW>> dharma habit, spiritual tendencies, habitual patterns of dharmas, vasanas of dharma [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Dharma habit, religious, spiritual tendencies

trans_index:
<<IW>> dharma habit, spiritual tendencie


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> wisdom of dharmadhatu [b]•[/b] <<IW>> dharmadh tujñ na, dharmadhatu wisdom, * [awareness of the expanse of dharma, the wisdom of all-encompassing space (one of the {ye shes lnga}, = five types of pristine awareness),the nature of the five skandhas {phung po lnga} the great emptiness is completely pure dharmadhatu] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> [dharmadhatu-jnana] dharmadhatu wisdom, *, awareness of the expanse of dharma. one of the {ye shes lnga}, five types of pristine awareness. dharmadhatu wisdom, *, awareness of the expanse of dharma. one of the {ye shes lnga}, five types of pristine awareness; the wisdom of all-encompassing space, dharmadhatu wisdom. Dharmadhatu wisdom

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> wisdom of dharmad


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> the spontaneous sounds of the dharma

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> the spontaneous sounds of


translation:
<<JH-T>> chos rgyal [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}dharma-rAja [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> King of Doctrine [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> dharma-rAjatva [b]•[/b] <<DM>> 1. sangs rgyas. 2. gshin rje'i rgyal po. 3. mi yi rgyal mchog tu gyur. Blan 528. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> sovereigns of the dharma [b]•[/b] <<IW>> dharma-king, dharmar ja [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Sovereign of Dharma. Dharma king, Dharmaraja, religious ruler. the pious king


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}dharma-kAya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> Truth Body; Actual Body [b]•[/b] <<JV>> SA chos sku [b]•[/b] <<IW>> dharmakaya [body of enlightened qualities, Dharma-body] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> dharmakaya; dimension/ stratum of authentic/ true being [b]•[/b] <<RY>> dharmakaya. Def. by Jamgön Kongtrül: {sgrib gnyis bag chags dang bcas pa ma lus par spangs pa'i dbyings nam mkha' lta bu zhig la chos kyi sku zhes bya ste} Dharma-body, dharmakaya, [body of enlightened qualities]


translation:
<<JV>> buddhist nun [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [female] Dharma practitioner/ [person] who is very religious; 2) nun [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {chos pa} female practitioner

trans_index:
<<JV>> buddhist nun [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [


translation:
<<JV>> intermediate state of ultimate nature, intermediate state after death when consciousness is reabsorbed, intermediate period of quintessential reality, bardo of reality [b]•[/b] <<IW>> bardo of dharmata/ the unconditioned [b]•[/b] <<RB>> intermediate state in which one encounters the nature of phenomena; isc. experience of/ experiencing the nature of phenomena in the interval after death [b]•[/b] <<RY>> bardo of dharmata, bardo of the unconditioned. Syn {chos nyid kyi bar do}, the intermediate state of reality; the bardo of reality

trans_index:
<<JV>> intermediate state of ultimate na


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> luminosity of pure dharmata

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> luminosity of pure dharma


translation:
<<IW>> vision/ experience/appearance of pure dharmata [b]•[/b] <<RY>> vision, experience of pure dharmata


translation:
<<IW>> dharmat samantabhadra [b]•[/b] <<RY>> dharmata Samantabhadra

trans_index:
<<IW>> dharmat samantabhadra [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<IW>> bardo of dharmata [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Bardo of dharmata. The period from dying until emerging in the mental body of the bardo of becoming

trans_index:
<<IW>> bardo of dharmata [b]•[/b] <<RY>>


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> natural radiance of dharmata

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> natural radiance of dharm


translation:
<<IW>> natural/ spontaneous/ self- sound of dharmata/ reality [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Natural / spontaneous sound of dharmata. One of the first displays in the bardo of dharmata. Natural sound of dharmata, Spontaneous sound of dharmata, the self-sound of dharmata, natural sound of reality

trans_index:
<<IW>> natural/ spontaneous/ self- sound


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> mother and child of dharmata [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * [primordial and the awareness resulting from practice]

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> mother and child of dharm


translation:
<<JV>> innate luminosity [b]•[/b] <<IW>> luminos[ity of] dharmata [b]•[/b] <<RY>> luminosity of dharmata. Luminous dharmata. The innate wakefulness that is the nature of mind of all sentient beings

trans_index:
<<JV>> innate luminosity [b]•[/b] <<IW>>


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> religious tradition [b]•[/b] <<JV>> religious instructions descending to pupils and their sub-pupils, *, creed [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *; tantra

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> religious traditi


translation:
<<JV>> one confessing ancestral religion

trans_index:
<<JV>> one confessing ancestral religion


translation:
<<IW>> Chöje Lingpa [terton, 12th incarnation of {rgyal sras lha rje mchog grub rgyal po}; = 'dzam gling rdo rje = bde ba'i rdo rje ye shes rol pa rtsal] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> (b. 1682). Chöje Lingpa, tertön, also known as Orgyen Rogje Lingpa (o rgyan rog rje gling pa, 1682-1725). alias {'dzam gling rdo rje}; tertön and 12th incarnation of {rgyal sras lha rje mchog grub rgyal po} also called {'dzam gling rdo rje} and {bde ba'i rdo rje ye shes rol pa rtsal}

trans_index:
<<IW>> Chöje Lingpa [terton, 12th incarn


translation:
<<IW>> sounds of explaining/ reading dharma etc. [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the sound of the Dharma. sounds of the Dharma

trans_index:
<<IW>> sounds of explaining/ reading dha


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh}Dharma-kAya; dharmakAya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> Truth Body; Body of Attributes [b]•[/b] <<JH-ST>> chos kyi sku [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Dharmabody. Skt. DharmakAya. The lower vehicles delight in drawing distinctions between the 3 bodies of Buddhahood. Rdzogs-chen discussions base themselves on the root identity where they cannot be distinguished, from which they have never moved, and it is this identity that is called Dharmabody. See also sku. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> dharmakaya [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, (ultimate, emptiness, dharma) body, (absolute, empty, dimension of, essential, pure fact of) being, primordial contact with the total field of events and meanings, fundamental dimension of reality, dimension of totality, existential norm of meaningfulness, founding stratum of meaning, decisive existence, actuality which is absolutely nothing as such, absoluteness, and has two qualities (rang bzhin rnam - pure in being itself, blo bur dri bral - pure are regards the removal of incidental stains). two aspects (1 being-as-such, absolute value-being, the ultimate, noetic being, spirituality-as-such, presence of Buddhahood as a possibility of actual being, pure fact of being and its presence in and as the awareness of it, 2 the experience of being in one's own existence, noetic mode in man divested of all bias and presupposition, a way of existing as a goal achieved, authentic situationality, the feeling of being as a genuine presence, meaning of being inseparable from its stratum felt in experience, embodying wholeness, dimension of essence, the true ultimate nature of mind and of consciousness, reality dimension of awakening [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * [1) 1 of the {sher phyin dngos po brgyad}, sbyor ba bsgoms pa'i ultimate fruition, having many undefiled buddha qualities sku bzhi'i dbye bzhir [gzhir?] gyur pa kaya of buddhahood; 2) 1 of the {sku gnyis}, manifesting as the benefit for others as fruition of complete renunciation/realization Dharmakaya, truth body, body of reality, embodying wholeness, dimension of being, fundamental dimension of reality, primordial contact w the total field of events and meanings] [b]•[/b] <<RB>> *; dimension/ stratum of authentic/ true being [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Dharmakaya, absolute body. Absolute body. *, truth-body, body of reality


translation:
<<IW>> realiz[ation] of dharmakaya [b]•[/b] <<RY>> attained the realization of dharmakaya

trans_index:
<<IW>> realiz[ation] of dharmakaya [b]•[


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> guardians protecting the Dharma


translation:
<<JH-T>> spyad spyod spyad spyod [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}dharma-caryA; {MV}dharma-carita [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> practice doctrine; religious practice [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}righteous life; practice of Dharma [b]•[/b] <<JV>> meaningful action, ethical behavior [b]•[/b] <<IW>> dharma conduct/ activities/ practice/ services [usu monks are invited by layman to perform prayers, etc] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> activities between sessions; dharma practice, dharmic activities, religious services [usu. monks are invited by layman to perform prayers, etc.]; collected liturgical texts

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> spyad spyod spyad spyod [b]•[/b


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C,MV}sarvadharma [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<RB>> all phenomena [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> sarva-dharma [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> all things [b]•[/b] <<JV>> the whole of entitative reality, all forms of experience (a general non-critical term), *, matter, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> all dharmas [b]•[/b] <<RB>> *; everything


translation:
<<YOGA>> gaMbhIrAM dharma-dezanAm [b]•[/b] <<IW>> the profound dharma [b]•[/b] <<RY>> profound truth, profound teachings / Dharma


translation:
<<IW>> request the dharma, ask for/ receive teachings [b]•[/b] <<RY>> request, ask for, receive teachings

trans_index:
<<IW>> request the dharma, ask for/ rece


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> rhubarb [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) sneezing sound [from cold]; 2) *


translation:
<<JV>> SA chu bdag [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) {chu lha} buddha; 2) Varun devi [water- goddess, blue, serpent-headed (one of the {phyogs skyong bcu}, the ten guardians of the directions)W direction protector [syn: mchog sbyin dang, lce brgya pa, chu skyes dbang po, chu bdag mchog sems, thags pa can, nub kyi phyogs skyong, lha min lha] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {chu lha sngon mo sprul gyi mgo},] Varunadevi, Water-goddess, blue, serpent-headed. one of the {phyogs skyong bcu}, - the ten guardians of the directions. Varuna


translation:
<<YOGA>> lasikA. lasIkA [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Germano, Poetic Thought 903, 'lymph.' lus kyi rma las byung ba'i gsher khu'i ming. Dag-yig. 10 kinds of 'serum' stay in the joints and, if disturbed, cause arthritis. Text 12, 25, 36, 41, 42, 43, 48, 52, 78. The symptoms and various sorts: The flesh and skin puff up. It is the kind of disease which produces open sores and itching. Although there are many sorts, there are the following basic categories: 1) 'White chu ser' which accompanies 'cold disorders' and 2) 'black chu ser' which accompanies 'head disorders.' The most turbulent sort of 'black chu ser' is leprosy (MDZE). SRZT 102. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> matter, pus, serum, matter [b]•[/b] <<IW>> lymph, serum [between tshigs mig and sha pags etc. khrag gi snyigs ma and bile essence dvangs ma las byung ba'i orange, thin like water la 'byar bag gi rtsi dang ldan pa; for its excess or exhaustion chu ser disease occurs] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> puss; lymph, gore


translation:
<<DM>> Head of a makara used as an ornament at the corners of temple eaves. Illus. in Yisun. [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> sea-monster head, {zhi ba dmar mo} [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [temple rgya phibs zur rgyan shaped like] *

trans_index:
<<DM>> Head of a makara used as an ornam


translation:
<<DM>> 1. 'dod pa'i lha. 2. chu gter. Blan 528. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> a king whose royal standard was a crocodile, epithet of cupid king whose royal standard was a crocodile [b]•[/b] <<RY>> crocodile-totem standard, crocodile- banner

trans_index:
<<DM>> 1. 'dod pa'i lha. 2. chu gter. Bl


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> udaka-candra [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MV}*; {C}pratibhAsa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> reflection of moon in water; image; reflection [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}reflection of an object in a mirror; reflection in water; image; apparition [b]•[/b] <<JV>> image of moon in water, water month (1st month), 1 of 12 sgyu ma'i dpe [b]•[/b] <<IW>> the moon reflected in water [one of the analogies of illusion, emptiness] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the moon [reflected] in water. [analogy of illusion]


translation:
<<JV>> consummate perspicacity, autonomous, total [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) exist pervasively; 2) comprehend, understand [usu follows thugs su [h] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {khyab par gnas}, vi. to comprehend, understand [usu. follows thugs su] (h)


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> parItta. alpa [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,MSA,C}*; {MSA}nyUna; {MSA,C}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> small [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}little; few; limited [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> See: chung; chung ngu [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> nikRSTa. pratanuka. manda. sUkSma. alpaka [b]•[/b] <<DM>> O.T. = zhing pa. Blan 306.2. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> little, *, younger, younger, smaller, rare [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) *[er]; 2) few; 3) [be] weak/ feeble; 4) low; 5) young [b]•[/b] <<RB>> lower (level) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) little, young, *; smaller, younger person. 3) is feeble. 2) lower level

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> parItta. alpa [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> kim [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> what; however; whatever; can indicate question: ""Is ... (the case)?; who [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> kiMcit. yathA [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> how, what is, what, why?, wherefore, which, whatsoever, everything, what, ...'di...med par nothing left to do or say [b]•[/b] <<IW>> for, what[ever] why, which, where, how much, and so as--as [rig pa ci yag: as clever as anyone; rags ci che as much help as possible; dngul ci yod: whatever $ I had ci byas: what I did]. for, what[ever] why, which, where, how much, and so as-as. 1) what? which? how? why?; 2) as much as, as good as, as many as, whatever [the], 35 ?? [b]•[/b] <<RY>> as best I could, trying their best. why {dga' bo myur bar 'gro ba ci} Nanda, why go so quickly?. 1) what, which. 2) how, why. 3) as much as, as good as, as many as, whatever the adj. 4) whatever. 5) no. 35 in numbering

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> kim [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> what;


translation:
<<IW>> what is the use of? [b]•[/b] <<RY>> as to what to do

trans_index:
<<IW>> what is the use of? [b]•[/b] <<RY


translation:
<<IW>> what is the use of? [b]•[/b] <<RY>> how could any. why?; what's the use?; "What is the use of.!"


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> [what-like]; whatever like; whatever; what like? [b]•[/b] <<JV>> any, how, why [b]•[/b] <<IW>> how? like what? in what way? what kind? [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {gang 'dra}

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> [what-like]; whatever like; w


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}atha [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [what-like]; whatever like; whatever; what like? [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}but; if; moreover; however; but when; ""as like"" [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> yAdRza [b]•[/b] <<JV>> like what?, similar to what?, of what kind? [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> what kind? like what? [b]•[/b] <<RY>> of *; what kind?


translation:
<<IW>> whatever, anything for whatever [b]•[/b] <<RY>> whatever, anything. for whatever; whatever, anything

trans_index:
<<IW>> whatever, anything for whatever [


translation:
<<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> how nice [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [what-not-fitting]; * it would be!; how would it not be fitting? [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * it would be if, How I wish that [b]•[/b] <<RY>> how wonderful if ... !. * it would be if...; how good it would be if, but...; wouldn't it be something if ...!; How I wish... ; if just ... !. If only


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> [what-from-even]; in any case; by all means [b]•[/b] <<JV>> by all means, at any rate, by all means, in all ways [b]•[/b] <<IW>> by all means, certainly, extremely, exceedingly, in any case [b]•[/b] <<RB>> by all means/ in any case; at the very least; unquestionably [b]•[/b] <<RY>> I must. come what may. by all means, to be sure, definitely. by all means, certainly, extremely, exceedingly. in any case; by all means, at the very least; unquestionably. Syn {nges par}, {gang nas kyang}. | {khyod ci nas kyang yong dgos/ sang nyin ci nas kyang legs sgrub thub thabs byed dgos}

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> [what-from-even]; in any case


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> particle indicating ""a"" or imperative (often untranslatable) [b]•[/b] <<JV>> one, a few, a little, some, sign of imperative an, a, a, one, imperative particle [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) a, an, some, 1 [after final g, d, b]; 2) !. 1) 1; 2) a, an; 3) !; 4) something. 1) a, an, some, 1; 2) ! [b]•[/b] <<RB>> . . . (gyur) cig - Let . . . (be so)! [b]•[/b] <<RY>> (gyur) cig - Let!; 1) one, a, an. 2) imperative particle. 3) something


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> does not possess any nature whatever

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> does not possess any natu


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> if you ask why [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * for what reason/ purpose why? how? what?. if [you] ask for what reason/ purpose?/ why

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> if you ask why [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> and; pronoun indicator; present and past participal indicator [b]•[/b] <<JV>> (corresponds to english "ing"), gerundial particle, SA shing, zhing, when, after, as, by, verbal conjunctive connective, with adjectives, name of a minority group in S. China [b]•[/b] <<IW>> when, after, and [sim {zhing} after final g, d, and b], bound. when, after, and *, bound [b]•[/b] <<RY>> when, after, as, and, bound. Syn {zhing} [used after final g, d, and b]

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> and; pronoun indicator; prese


translation:
<<RY>> verb + cing 'dug -ing progressive tense

trans_index:
<<RY>> verb + cing 'dug -ing progressive


translation:
<<JV>> everywhere, in every direction, for any purpose, by all means, total, in any possible way, whatsoever [b]•[/b] <<IW>> everything, whatever, anything, varieties various as anything, variously, everywhere [b]•[/b] <<RY>> everything various, varieties as anything, variously, everywhere, whatever, anything; since; by all means/ everywhere/ with a neg. particle nowhere

trans_index:
<<JV>> everywhere, in every direction, f


translation:
<<IW>> manifest everything [b]•[/b] <<RY>> manifests everything

trans_index:
<<IW>> manifest everything [b]•[/b] <<RY


translation:
<<JV>> cannot be defined in terms of concreteness

trans_index:
<<JV>> cannot be defined in terms of con


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> in any case; by all means [b]•[/b] <<JV>> at all events, by all means, at any rate [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) extremely, exceedingly; 2) by all means, in any case/ event; 3) anything; 4) certainly, definitely, must! [b]•[/b] <<RY>> anything, by all means, definitely, must!, on any event; by all means; by all means; by all means/ at any rate/ at least/ no matter what

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> in any case; by all means [b]


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh}idAnIm; {C}adya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> now; presently; nowadays [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}then; today [b]•[/b] <<DM>> schon (already). Kretsch. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> thank you now, this very time, presently, 11, gift, now, at present, just, this time, the present, damaru, 1 of dus gsum, in fact [b]•[/b] <<IW>> DA: 1) Ming gzhi'i mo yig; 2) Sngon 'jug neutral; 3) Rjes 'jug masculine gi skyes bu tha ma zhig; 4) Da drag gam snga dus rjes 'jug ma ning gi rjes su 'jug pa'i yang 'jug cig]; 2) now, at present, just, directly, immediately, forthwith, instantly. 1) DA; 2) now, at present, just, directly, immediately, forthwith, instantly ([IW] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> + nas - from now. now, at present, just, directly, immediately, forthwith, instantly


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> still; still more [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> again [b]•[/b] <<JV>> now, *, once more, and, (not only) but, all the same, also, even more, yet, as usual, yet more, as yet, still, still more, as well, further, still [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [even] now, now also, still, furthermore, yet, * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> still, further; still more; yet, but; even now, still, furthermore, yet. Yet,. we continue to

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> still; still more [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}etarahi [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> present; now; presently; nowadays [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}even now [b]•[/b] <<JV>> is present, at present, present, presently, present tense, just now, now, this very time, right now, now, present moment [b]•[/b] <<IW>> now, at the present [b]•[/b] <<RB>> now/ (at) present; immediacy [b]•[/b] <<RY>> At this moment,. now, at present


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> now; present; nowadays [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) the/at present; 2) present tense [Rtags 'jug gi skabs su bya byed tha dad mi dad gang rung gi bya ba byed bzhin pa'i don zhig la go dgos pa dang, bya byed tha dad pa'i byed po gtso phal dang, de'i byed las dang bcas pa'ang must be included in the present time, present tense[[IW] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the present moment. present tense, the present; the present

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> now; present; nowadays [b]•[/


translation:
<<JV>> which is present right now [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the present

trans_index:
<<JV>> which is present right now [b]•[/


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> present wakefulness [b]•[/b] <<IW>> */ awareness/ culture

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> present wakefulness [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MV}idAnIm [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>> now [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> *; presently; nowadays [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> sAMpratam [b]•[/b] <<IW>> as for * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Now, ...


translation:
<<JV>>, <<RY>> in the past, formerly, before [b]•[/b] <<IW>> until now, previous[ly], past, henceforth

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<RY>> in the past, formerly, be


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> nowadays; at present [b]•[/b] <<JV>> heretofore, sometime ago, this time [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> now [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) this time, *, the present; 2) this [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) +this time, *, the present. 2) this; right */ from * on/ the present; for a while; *. *; x {da res dal 'byor gyi mi lus thob} * that we have this free and well-endowed human birth. but *

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> nowadays; at present [b]•[/b]


translation:
<<JV>> still, yet, as usual still, still more [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [still] more, [once] again, now too. [even] now, now also, still, furthermore, yet, again [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {da dung} still; again, still, furthermore/ more

trans_index:
<<JV>> still, yet, as usual still, still


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> prasAda. zraddhA [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MSA,MV}zraddha; {MSA}zraddadhAna; {MSA,MV}*; {C}zraddadhAnatA; {C,MSA}* {C}(=abhisampratyaya-darzanAd abhivardhamAna-zraddaH = buddha-dharma-saMgha-AzayaH = guNavattva-darzanAd bhakti-vizeSaH); {MSA}bhakti; {MSA}ruci; {C}astitvena-abhisaMpratyayaH [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> faith; devotion [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}serenity; serene faith; serene confidence; serene belief; trust; confidence; faithful acceptance [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: This is one of the eleven virtuous mental factors (sems byung dge ba, kuzalacaitta): (1) faith (dad pa, zraddhA); (2) shame (ngo tsha shes pa, hrI); (3) embarrassment (khrel yod pa, apatrApya); (4) non-attachment (ma chags pa, alobha); (5) non-hatred (zhe sdang med pa, adveSa); (6) non-ignorance (gti mug med pa, amoha); (7) effort (brtson 'grus, vIrya); (8) pliancy (shin tu sbyangs pa, prasrabdhi); (9) conscientiousness (bag yod pa, apramAda); (10) equanimity (btang snyoms, upekSA); (11) non-harmfulness (rnam par mi 'tshe ba, avihiMsA). [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> prasanna. zraddha-dhAnatA. zrAddha [b]•[/b] <<DM>> willingness to participate. Norbu, Cycle. Stein. Gser Sbram 296. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> willingness to participate, believe in, confidence, trust, faith, mibp 38, creed, devotion, three kinds (dang ba'i dad pa, yid ches pa'i dad pa, phyir mi ldog pa'i dad pa), SA yid khyed shes kyi dad pa, devotion [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1. (Tha mi dad pa), ; 1) [have) inspiring] faith; 2) joy + desire [+ clinging]; 2) for a genuine object inspiring faith and support of aspiration [one of the {dge ba'i sems byung bcu gcig} faith; 11) virtuous mental states), devotion have/ feel faith, wish, thirst, believe, be willing to participate]. 1. (Tha mi dad pa; 1) [have inspiring] faith; 2) joy + desire [+ clinging]; 2) for a genuine object inspiring faith and support of aspiration [b]•[/b] <<RB>> faith; isc. confidence (i.e. as one of the stobs lnga or dbang po lnga) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> reverence, respect. faith [thd]. faith; confidence; Faith, as one of the eleven virtuous mental states, devotion, to have, feel faith, to wish, thirst, to believe, willingness to participate. {dad pa, dad pa, dad pa} intr. v

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> prasAda. zraddhA [b


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> faith [b]•[/b] <<IW>> people of *, having * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> [gang zag -- people of *]


translation:
<<JH-T>> thob/'thob 'thob thob 'thobs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}prasAda-lAbha [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> obtain faith [b]•[/b] <<IW>> attain faith

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> thob/'thob 'thob thob 'thobs [b


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'dag 'dag dag 'dag gam 'dags/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MV,MSA}vizuddha; {C}zuddhatva; {MSA}vizuddhi; {MSA}zuddha; {MSA}zuddhi; {MSA}zuddhA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> (1) to purify; to clean; (2) plural marker [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}purity [b]•[/b] <<JV>> clear, purity, (plural which is countable), lighten, sign of plural, elegant for rnams, sometimes added to 'di, de, and numerals, dual number when translating sanskrit, certainly, it is true, free of, plural particle, dissolved [b]•[/b] <<IW>> pluralizing particle, [be] [washed] clean/ cleansed/ purified, be free from dirt, [be] right/ correct, be pure, perfect, clean, noble, holy, sacred, purified, edited, revised, corrected, purity, (pure) symbolism, symbology, belong to [kho la dag pa: belongs to him]. pluralizing particle, [be] [washed] clean/ cleansed/ purified, be free from dirt, [be] right/ correct, be pure, perfect, clean, noble, holy, sacred, purified, edited, revised, corrected, purity, (pure symbolism, symbology, belong to [b]•[/b] <<RY>> pure, perfect, correct, clean, noble, holy, sac red, cleansed, purified; edited, revised, corrected; purity; [pure] symbolism; blank nothingness (??); 1) pluralizing particle. 2) vi. to be clean, free from dirt, 3) vi. to be correct, right. pure, perfect, correct, clean, noble, holy, sacred, cleansed, purified, edited, revised, corrected, purity, [pure] symbolism, symbolism

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> 'dag 'dag dag 'dag gam 'dags/ [


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> zuddha. zuddhi. vizuddhi [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,MSA}*; {C}parizuddha; {C}zuddhaka; {C,MV,MSA}*; {MSA}*; {MSA}zuddhA; {C}zuci [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> lacking; free of; devoid of; pure of; clear; correct [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}pure; clean clear; bright; one who is pure; purification [b]•[/b] <<DM>> sometimes--'uniformity, unanimity.' [b]•[/b] <<JV>> pure, pure & transparent, clean, cleansed, purified of stain, sublime, exalted, passionless, bleached, bathed, washed, rubbed, dusted, swept out, SA 'dag pa, purity, dissolve [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> genuine [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) [R]; 2) w/o adulteration and not obscured by faults accurate, clean, pure, *, authentic, purified, cleanness, purity, purify, wash, belong to [kho la dag pa: belongs to him], *, authentic. 1) [p 'Dag pa]; 2) w/o adulteration and not obscured by faults accurate, clean, pure, *, authentic, purified, cleanness, purity, purify, wash, belong to [kho la dag pa: belongs to him]. w/o adulteration and not obscured by faults accurate, pure, *, authentic, purified, clean[ness], purity, purify, wash, belong to *, *, authentic [b]•[/b] <<RB>> immaculacy/ purity; immaculate/ pure; pure/ purified aspect; isc. to be uncontaminated by . . ./ to be clear(ed) of; isc. innate purity/ innately pure [with cases of "the purity of the five poisons," for example]; isc. accurate [b]•[/b] <<RY>> upright, respectable, decent. pf. of {'dag pa}; 1) correct, true, accurate; 2) clean, pure, purified; immaculate; 3) cleanness, purity, immaculacy; purified aspect 4) *, authentic, 5) freed; liberated. a pure virgin

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> zuddha. zuddhi. viz


translation:
<<RY>> the heavenly realm of Khechara; pure paradise, Khechara. the realm of Celestial Enjoyment. the paradise of Khechara

trans_index:
<<RY>> the heavenly realm of Khechara; p


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> pure realm [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Pure Land zhing khams, zhing mchog. a realm inhabited entirely by Arya bodhisattvas, where Buddhas teach in Sambhoga-kaya form. a *. the Pure Realms


translation:
<<JV>> good quality, unblemished [b]•[/b] <<IW>> correct[ly], w/o error, true, clean, efficient [b]•[/b] <<RY>> correct, without error, accurate, precise, exact

trans_index:
<<JV>> good quality, unblemished [b]•[/b


translation:
<<DM>> acc. to Rnying ma pa teachings, received in vision, distinguished from gter ma & dgongs gter. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> pure vision which comes through dreams and visions, symbol awareness, visionary, instructions passed on by manifestations of gurus and tutelaries in visions, sacred outlook, pure vision, pure vision, SA snang gsum, pure perception, sacred outlook [b]•[/b] <<IW>> perceiving everything as good, pure perception, sacred outlook, vision [snang srid snod bcud thams cad dag pa'i zhing du snang ba ste sku dang ye shes kyi rol bar snang ba]. perceiving everything as good, seeing the good side of everything, pure perception, sacred outlook, vision [b]•[/b] <<RB>> pure vision/ outlook/ view [b]•[/b] <<RY>> pure perception. The Vajrayana principle of regarding the environment as a buddhafield, self and others as deities, sounds as mantras, and thoughts as the display of wisdom. Pure vision. The transmission within the pure experience of a master from another enlightened being. One of the six or nine lineages of the Nyingma School. 1) pure perception, sacred outlook; perceiving everything as good, pure outlook, pure view, to see as pure. 2) vision; pure vision. Ex. {kun la dag snang sbyong ba} to regard everything with pure perception

trans_index:
<<DM>> acc. to Rnying ma pa teachings, r


translation:
<<RY>> {lhag par yang dad pa dang dag snang byed dgos pa yin pa} strengthen your pure perception of him and increase your faith

trans_index:
<<RY>> {lhag par yang dad pa dang dag sn


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh}kSaNa-saMpad; kSaNasampad [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> leisure and fortune [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> freedoms and riches [b]•[/b] <<JV>> abbr. of dal ba brgyad and 'byor ba bcu, 18 conditions to be a human being, free and endowed human life free and well-favored, rarity of human birth and its unique advantages, leisures and endowments, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> the freedoms and favors [dal: the 8 freedoms {mi khoms brgyad dang bral ba} -}-being free from the non- freedom of being born in hell, as a hungry ghost a beast, a long lived god, or barbarian, in wrong views, nor in a time without buddhas, nor as an idiot without speech 'byor the 10 favors: I was born in the human realm, and in the central country. Also I am sound in all my faculties, not having gone inexpiably wrong in my actions, I am [properly] faithful in the objects of faith. Thus the five holy favors regarding oneself are complete. The buddha has come and he has taught the dharma. Moreover, at this time the teachings still remain. So that they may continue people still follow them, and others treat us with kindness and concern. These five freedoms are those that exist in regard to others). the freedoms and favors [dal: the 8 freedoms {mi khoms brgyad dang bral ba} -being free from the non- freedom of being born in hell, as a hungry ghost a beast, a long lived god, or barbarian, in wrong views, nor in a time without buddhas, nor as an idiot without speech 'byor the 10 favors: I was born in the human realm, and in the central country. Also I am sound in all my faculties, not having gone inexpiably wrong in my actions, I am [properly] faithful in the objects of faith. Thus the five holy favors regarding oneself are complete. The buddha has come and he has taught the dharma. Moreover, at this time the teachings still remain. So that they may continue people still follow them, and others treat us with kindness and concern. These five freedoms are those that exist in regard to others) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> a free, well-favored human birth. freedoms and favors, favorable conditions, "wealth and leisure". Opportune, fortunate rebirth. The human existence with all necessary conditions for Dharma practice - free of the eight leisureless states, and with ten factors of good fortune. leisure and endowments. Freedoms and riches. Freedoms and favorable conditions


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> vA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> (1) or; and; question particle (2) tight; firm; excellent; holy (3) promise [b]•[/b] <<JV>> holy, brave, excellent, real, solid, reliable, can be counted upon, question mark, supreme, strictly enforced, bound fast, fit or suitable to be bound by promise, bound under an oath, question particle, "or" particle, even if, or whether [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) or; 2) ? [conj or ? particle used after the final. 1) or; 2) ? * [solemn] promise, vow, [confirmation by] oath, strict, firm, stable, uptight, tense, tight [comp dam pa] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> samaya, connection; strict, firm, stable, uptight, tense, tight; - Syn {dam bca' - Syn {dam tshig}; 1) interrogative particle used after final 'd'. 2) 'or' particle used after the final 'd'. 3) a solemn promise, vow, oath, confirmation by oath, to promise, the act of promising, the promise. 4) strict, firm, stable, uptight, tense, tight, - Syn {dam bca'} Syn {dam tshig} 5) the brown bear


translation:
<<YOGA>> mRttika [b]•[/b] <<DM>> gesso Jackson. 'dam rgya shogs brgyad 'go pa. 'dam brgyad shog. 'dam ya sor. See Velm I 137. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> mud, sewer clay, mire, swamp, earth and water together [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) gesso; 2) swamp, bog; 3) mud/ mire; 4) chose/ selected [p 'dems]; 5) choose! (6) 'dam [pasture area NW of Lhasa]. 1) gesso; 2) swamp, bog; 3) mud/ mire; 4) chose/ selected; 5) choose!; 6) 'dam [b]•[/b] <<RY>> mud; "gesso". 1) swamp, mire. 2) p. of {'dems} 3) bog, mud, mire, muddy swamp, mud hole; mud, mire, marsh. bog, quagmire

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> mRttika [b]•[/b] <<DM>> gesso J


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh}pratijJA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> thesis; promise [b]•[/b] <<DM>> = phyogs, 'position, thesis.' Skt. pratijñA. Thurman. Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> to commit oneself, vow, intention, thesis, dedication, promise, act of promising, sacrament, oath, oath, author's promise, author's statement of purpose to his readers, commitment [b]•[/b] <<IW>> promise vow, logical thesis [eg the dharmin sound is impermanent], oath, pledge, thesis, true cessations, disputation, assertion, claim [b]•[/b] <<RY>> vow, promise; oath, pledge, promise, thesis, true cessations, vow, disputation, assertation, claim; vow, promise, pledge; thesis, disputation, assertation, claim; author's promise, the author's statement of purpose to his readers. thesis [ggd]. the basic premise


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> restriction [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) *; 2) secret; 3) restrain [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) * 2) secret. 3) to restrain

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> restriction [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,MSA}sad-dharma [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> the excellent doctrine; Buddhism [b]•[/b] <<JV>> noble doctrine, holy dharma [b]•[/b] <<IW>> saddharma, true/ holy Dharma, teaching, doctrine [b]•[/b] <<RY>> sacred teachings. Saddharma, true, holy, sacred Dharma, teaching, doctrine. True Dharma, sad-dharma. The Law of the Buddhas


translation:
<<JV>> vow perverter, violation of promise, violator of promises [b]•[/b] <<IW>> violat[or]/pervert[er] of samayas [b]•[/b] <<RY>> samaya-breaker; violator of samayas, samaya perverter. v spoiling the samaya

trans_index:
<<JV>> vow perverter, violation of promi


translation:
<<DM>> mtshan ma chad pa. Btsan-lha. In following, means 'clay.' 'dam pa stong nyid chos skur mos pa bya. Zhi-byed Coll. I 88.7. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> pick out, mark out, choose [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) choose/ [s]elect; 2) advise, appoint to guard; 3) mud, sludge, plaster [b]•[/b] <<RB>> mire/ swamp [b]•[/b] <<RY>> alt. {'dam pa, btam pa, gtam pa, thom}; {'dam pa, bdams pa, bdam pa, 'doms} trans. v.; 1) to choose, select; 2) mud, mire, swamp


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C,MSA,N}saddharma; sat-dharma [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> excellent doctrine{N}; true doctrine [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> sad-dharma [b]•[/b] <<JV>> holy religion, buddhism, the dharma, supreme teaching [b]•[/b] <<IW>> holy/ true/ excellent dharma [exhausting obscuration, having the nature of scripture and realization]2(one of the {'jig rten legs par byed pa'i chos - the dharmas which makes the world excellent)faith; yid ches pa / dang ba / 'dod pa ] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the sacred / sublime Dharma, true / genuine doctrine. Syn {dam chos}


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C}samaya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [promise-word]; promise; pledge; vow [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Germano, Poetic Thought 851. Stein. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> samaya, commitment, vow, integrity, union, pledge, secret link, loyalty, word of honor, sacred or solemn vow, engagement made solemnly, obligations [b]•[/b] <<IW>> samaya, commitments, vows [for the lower vehicles] (one of the {phyag rgya bzhi - four mudras) pledge ("sacred word" or "bound or burn"), spiritual obligation/ commitment, tantric vow sm {dam bca'i tshig}--sacred / samaya substance, (sacrament]. 1) samaya ['da' dka' rdo rje'i tha tshig ces ji ltar bcas pa las mi 'da' bar g.yar dam gnyan por khas blangs pa'i tha tshig]; 2) disagreement and mutual hostility ['khon 'gras Dam tshig bsags pa,...Dam tshig bzos pa]; 3) loyalty [mdza' ba'i 'du shes srung sems [Dam tshig mthun po,...Dam tshig shor ba,...Phan tshun gcig sems gcig 'dzin gyi dam tshig mthun po byed pa] samaya, brown bear ? samaya, tantric commitments, vows [R] oath, promise vow. 1) samaya; 2) disagreement and mutual hostility; 3) loyalty * samaya, brown bear, tantric commitments, vows * oath, promise, vow [b]•[/b] <<RB>> samaya (commitment) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> samaya; [detailed expl., Light of Wisdom, Vol. 2, page 46 onwards]. samaya, commitment, pledge, vow, spiritual obligation, tantric vow; tantric promise, sacred commitment. {dam bca'i tshig} "sacred word" or "bound and burn". 3) {dam rdzas} samaya substance, sacrament. general, special, and supreme samayas; [detailed expl., Light of Wisdom, Vol. 2, page 148]. Furthermore: To summarize the general, special, and supreme samayas: the general samayas are the trainings of individual liberation, bodhisattvas, and Mantra, which should be guarded as one's heart. The special samayas are the common samayas of the five families of Anuttara Mantra as well as the root and branch samayas, which should be guarded as the blood in one's heart. The supreme samayas are twenty described through analogies, such as not breaking the command of the vajra master, and so forth, which should be guarded as carefully as one's life-force. [DILGO KHYENTSE]. Sacred commitment. Samaya. The sacred pledges, precepts or commitments of Vajrayana practice. Samayas essentially consist of outwardly, maintaining harmonious relationship with the vajra master and one's Dharma friends and, inwardly, not straying from the continuity of the practice. At the end of a chapter, the single word 'samaya' is an oath that confirms that what has been stated is true


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> [promise-word-having]; one who has a promise [b]•[/b] <<JV>> loyal


translation:
<<JV>> samaya tara, SA don yod grub pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> Samaya tara/ savioress [consort of amoghasiddhi] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Samaya Tara, Samaya Savioress, [consort of Amoghasiddhi]

trans_index:
<<JV>> samaya tara, SA don yod grub pa [


translation:
<<IW>> {gtan}, permanent changeless [khel ba'i gcig mthun gyi nges don,...Kha dan,...Gros dan,...Chod dan]. permanent, changeless [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {gtan}

trans_index:
<<IW>> {gtan}, permanent changeless [khe


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> ca [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}*; {MSA}prasanna; {MSA}prasAda; {C}atha; {C}sArdham [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> and; with; or [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}but; moreover; however; together with [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Acc. to Stein, equiv. to rang. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> and, as, as well as, off, away, from, together with, with, (connecting, separating), because of, on account of, by reason of, when, as soon as, occasion, opportunity, exhortation, advice, entreaty, (continuative particle at end of clause), meadow, and, SA pa dang, polite verbal imperative, conjunction of *adjectives, with [b]•[/b] <<IW>> : 1) five [Sum cu par, gsum pa la ni gnyis pa sbyar, de ni sdud dang 'byed pa &, rgyu mtshan tshe skabs gdams ngag 5] ; 1) Sdud pa la 'jug pa,...Skra dang kha spu,...Gcig dang gnyis,...2) 'Byed pa la 'jug pa,...; 1) Gzhi gcig nas du ma 'byed pa,...Dbang po lnga ni mig dang rna ba dang sna dang lce dang lus so,...2. 'Byed sdud rgyu mtshan tshe skabs gdams ngag gang yang ma yin par bya tshig sogs dang sbyar ba,...Khong dang lhan cig tu sleb pa,...Khyod dang mnyam du 'gro,...Khrims dang 'gal ba,...Khrims tshul bzhin khur na dang, gal srid ma khur na nyes pa yong,...Gong dang mtshungs pa,...Mi dang 'dra ba,...Grogs po dang 'grogs pa,...Dgra dang 'thab pa,...Chu dang gcig me dang gnyis, rlung dang gsum,...Lugs dang mthun pa,...Chu dang thag nye ba,...Nyen kha dang 'phrad pa,...Gnyen dang bral ba,...Pha ma dang 'grogs pa,...Yi ge dang sbrags nas btang ba,...3) Rgyu mtshan la 'jug pa,...Sman zos pa dang nad drag pa,...'Grel bshad zhib gsal byas pa dang don gnad rtogs pa; 4) Tshe skabs la 'jug pa,...Nyi ma shar ba dang phyin pa,...Kho slebs pa dang 'go btsugs pa,...2. Gdams ngag la 'jug pa,...Ltos dang,...Legs par slobs dang,... conj and, moreover (This particle has five uses connecting: {sdud pa/ distinguishing {'byed pa/ causal {rgyu mtshan/ time and place {tshe skabs / and advice or ! {gdams ngag}- meadow read in a singing or drawling manner] &, [together] w, as soon as, immediately after x polite imperative. skyes nas 'da' ba dang, gong du 'pho ba rnams so. * &, [together] w, as soon as, immediately after x polite imperative [b]•[/b] <<RY>> + # - acts to total up a list just mentioned; and. This particle has five uses. connecting {sdud pa} distinguishing {'byed pa} causal {rgyu mtshan} time and place {tshe skabs} and advice or imperative {gdams ngag} meadow, to read in a singing or drawling


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> prasanna. prasAda [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}*; {MSA}*; {C}dang bar 'gyur te = prasAdhayati (=adho nayet) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> clear; pure [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}clears up [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Stein. dga' ba dang dad pa don gnyis la 'jug par 'dir phyi ma'o. Gser Sbram 43. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> lucid, limpid, transparent, lucidity, sincere faith, pure, clear, cleaned, sifted, sincere, single-hearted, guileless, interest [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) (Tha mi dad pa,, [have] joyful mind or arising of devotion; 2) w/o turbulence/ dimness; 3) joy, delight; 4) enthusiasm, admiration; 5) faith; 6) sincerity; 7) [be] pure, clear, serene [b]•[/b] <<RY>> faith {sems dang ba drag pos} her mind filled with faith. sincere and honest {gzhan la dang ba med pa} not sincere and honest with others. sincere, pure; joy, delight, enthusiasm, faith, admiration, serene, sincerity, to be pure, pure, clear; inspiration

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> prasanna. prasAda [


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {L}saMyukta; {L}pratisaMyukta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> together with [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}conjoined; associated (with); connected [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> accompanied by, * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *; accompanying. in the company of


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> free of; devoid of [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [be] separate, [be] free from, [be] devoid of, [be] w/o [b]•[/b] <<RY>> freeing them from. be free from, separate from

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> free of; devoid of [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}apagata; {C}vigata; {C}vigatatva; {C}vimukta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> free of; devoid of [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}all gone; vanished; separated; freed from; emancipated; free from; freed; separated; has departed [b]•[/b] <<IW>> separate, free from, devoid of, w/o [b]•[/b] <<RY>> separate, free from, devoid of, without; beyond


translation:
<<JV>> related to, joined with, "together with" connective

trans_index:
<<JV>> related to, joined with, "togethe


translation:
<<IW>> similar to, same as, like [b]•[/b] <<RY>> you will be like

trans_index:
<<IW>> similar to, same as, like [b]•[/b


translation:
<<IW>> 1st and 2nd [b]•[/b] <<RY>> dang + # means the ones just mentioned by name, not two more


translation:
<<DM>> thog mar. Dpe-chos 508. thog ma. rdzing, rdzing bu. Also, dang le. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> tank, pond, tract of land abounding in springs, long mountain range in NE tibet [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> a tract of land abounding in springs [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) spring[like pond]; 2) at the beginning; 3) *


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}samAgamati (=prAdurbhavanti); {C}sahayukta (=pratisaMyukta) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> with; having; connected with; endowed with [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}are brought along; are assembled; come forth; connected [b]•[/b] <<IW>> devotion to, have, possess, be endowed with


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}uyukta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> with; having; connected with; endowed with [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}well joined (together)


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}samanvAgata; {C}saMprayukta; {C}pratisaMyukta; {C}samAyukta; {C}sahagata; {C}prayujyamAna [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> with; having; connected with; endowed with [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}endowed with; intent on; joined to; associated (with); connected; entrusted to; accompanied by; engaged in effort [b]•[/b] <<JV>> possessed of, provided with, possessing, having [b]•[/b] <<IW>> together with, having, devotion to, have, possess, be endowed with [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to have, possess, endowed, imbued with; devotion to, to have, possess, endowed, imbued with


translation:
<<IW>> (remain inseparable from [b]•[/b] <<RY>> [remain] inseparable from

trans_index:
<<IW>> (remain inseparable from [b]•[/b]


translation:
<<JV>> together with clause connective [b]•[/b] <<RY>> along with

trans_index:
<<JV>> together with clause connective [


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}pratirUpa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> in accordance; agreeable [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}fitting; proper; seemly [b]•[/b] <<JV>> compatible with [b]•[/b] <<RY>> in harmony / accordance with


translation:
<<RY>> (lit. to meet with) born. met. met, met with. met up with

trans_index:
<<RY>> (lit. to meet with) born. met. me


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> prathama. Adi [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C, MV}Adya; {MSA}*; {LCh,MSA,MV,C}*; {MV}prathamam [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JH-OE>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> first [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}at *; from the beginning [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> Adyam [b]•[/b] <<JV>> before, *, the beginning, best, earliest (with respect to number, time, rank), outset, *, * of all, initially, at the start, * stage [b]•[/b] <<IW>> beginning, 1st, primeval [b]•[/b] <<RY>> (chapter) one. the *

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> prathama. Adi [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> Adhikarmika [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> beginner


translation:
<<IW>> 1st luminosity, primordial protector [b]•[/b] <<RY>> First luminosity. The ground luminosity of primordial purity

trans_index:
<<IW>> 1st luminosity, primordial protec


translation:
<<DM>> ra skor ram bla gab med pa'i ra ba. Btsan-lha. ZZ for 'lake.' Namdak. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> stable [b]•[/b] <<JV>> * for cattle

trans_index:
<<DM>> ra skor ram bla gab med pa'i ra b


translation:
<<DM>> Evidently a contraction of the words dang po & thog ma, meaning the very first or the original. Used several times in Bon Kanjur (192-vol. version) CXLII 41-42, to mean the yig mgo (the 'leading letter,' or snake-heads used at the beginning of a dpe cha page). [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> at first, initially [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, formerly, originally, the beginning, first [b]•[/b] <<IW>> at 1st/ [the very] beginning

trans_index:
<<DM>> Evidently a contraction of the wo


translation:
<<IW>> dang dod,...Lto gos la dang zhen byed


translation:
<<JH-T>> dar/ dar/ dard/ dard/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> spread; disseminate [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> padga [b]•[/b] <<DM>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> silk [b]•[/b] <<DM>> *. LW 489.. ZZ = dpung pa. 'shoulder and upper arm' Bru II 291.2.. Comes from Uighur torgu, acc. to Beyer, CT Lang. 141. Satin (?). [b]•[/b] <<JV>> increase, *, pongee, * fabric, flag, ice on ponds, stream and lakes, youth banner, * ribbon [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) flag, banner; 2) *[en] [clothing/ brocade] [Mjal dar,...Skyel dar,...Lag tu dar thogs pa,...Bzang po rgud na dar las 'jam, ngan pa rgyags na shing las rtsub]; 3) ice, freezing of water; 4) ceremonial scarf, kata; 5) sash, scarf (6) grow, rise, flourish, [be[come] [wide]spread/ popular, be propagated/ [well] developed, unfold[ed]. 1) flag, banner; 2) *[en] [clothing/ brocade]; 3) ice, freezing of water; 4) ceremonial scarf, kata; 5) sash, scarf; 6) grow, rise, flourish, [be[come] [wide]spread/ popular, be propagated/ [well] developed, unfold[ed] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> lha'i yul du dar - was taught amongst the gods. 1) *, pongee, * fabric; *, sash, brocade, silken, scarf, banner, flag; scarf, banner, flag 2) see {dar ba} 3) ceremonial scarf, flag 4) freezing of water 5) youth


translation:
<<JV>> tremble, shake, shiver, shimmering, tremble [b]•[/b] <<IW>> tremble, shake, shiver, flutter, flicker [b]•[/b] <<RY>> ljon shing rnams kyang 'dar - even the trees shook in distress. tremble, shiver, quaver, flutter, flicker. vi. to tremble

trans_index:
<<JV>> tremble, shake, shiver, shimmerin


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}vardhamAna; {MSA}vRddhi [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> spread; dissemination [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> saMpatti. utthita [b]•[/b] <<DM>>, <<RY>> buttermilk [b]•[/b] <<DM>> As a word for "dar ma" meaning 'young man,' see Dpe-chos 507. *. Havnevik, Dissertation 299. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> be popular, be well developed, be advanced, carry out, develop, unfold, diffused, grown up, spread, whey, prevail, prosper, thrive, whey [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) (Tha mi dad pa,, spread[ing]; 2) Da ra butter milk, whey [b]•[/b] <<RB>> to spread/ expand/ extend (e.g., teachings) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> current {rgya gar 'phags pa'i yul na ji tsam dar ba'i mdo rgyud bstan bcos} the sutras, tantras and shastras then current in the noble land of India. {dar ba, dar ba, dar ba} intr. v.; 1) to flourish; be spread, propagated, be well developed, popular, unfolded, become widespread; grow, rise, be well developed. 2) butter milk. to propagate


translation:
<<DM>> hrib tsam mam rib tsam. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> for awhile, for a short while [b]•[/b] <<IW>> thang cig, moment [b]•[/b] <<RY>> one moment; a moment; for a short while

trans_index:
<<DM>> hrib tsam mam rib tsam. Btsan-lha


translation:
<<DM>> Stein, Tibetica Antiqua I 197. gnod 'tshe byas pa. Btsan-lha.

trans_index:
<<DM>> Stein, Tibetica Antiqua I 197. gn


translation:
<<JH-T>> 'da'/ 'das/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}atikrAmati; {MSA}atikrama; {C,MSA}atIta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> pass; go beyond; supramundane{BJ 52.7}; short for: mya ngan las 'das pa; [sorrow-from-passed]; nirvANa [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}pass beyond; pass by; transcend; past; passed beyond; gone beyond [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Check tenses-incomplete? {T} [b]•[/b] <<JV>> nirvana, past (time), pass, pass away, SA 'da' ba, transgress, violate, past of 'da', beyond, transcended [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) pass over/ above/ into/ beyond/ away; 2) transgress/ violate/ trespass; 3) surpass/ exceed/ surmount; 4) transcend; 5) pass/ spend/ waste time; 6) more than; 7) the past; 8) nirvana [b]•[/b] <<RY>> p. of {'da'} to pass over / above / into / beyond / away, transgress, surpass, overtake, surmount, exceed, trespass, transcend, go beyond, pass, - / spend / waste time, more than, the past, - Syn {myang 'das} Syn {'jig rten las 'das pa}; 1) vi. to pass [time]. 2) vi. to pass away, to die 3) to transgress violate 4) vi. to go beyond, exceed, surpass


translation:
<<JV>> defile, SA 'bag pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> mask

trans_index:
<<JV>> defile, SA 'bag pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> vaza. vazitva. vazitA [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh}abhiSeka; {LCh,MSA,MV}*; {LCh,MSA,MV}*; {MSA,MV}*; {C}vazayati (=labhate = pazyati); {C}vazatA; {MSA}adhipa (e.g.: mokSa-adhipa); {MSA,MV}Adhipatya; {MV}tantra; {MV}vibhutva; {MV}vaibhutva; adhi-STAna [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> empowerment [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> initiation; *; consecration; power; force; control [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}sovereignty; powers; can; subjection [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> adhipati. adhipateya. vazi [b]•[/b] <<JV>> sensory capacity, consecrations, initiation, *, confirmation (bum, gsang, shes rab ye shes, bzhi pa or tshig), power, ability, capability, position of power, ability, magnetizing, influence, conquering, 1 of 'phrin las bcu, dominion, power, initiation, *, senses [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) thob thang, power, force, might, control, potency, influence, authority; 2) (CH) gna' dus go gnas shig; 3) (aabhishinytsa) scatter, pour [having scattered obscurations cleanse the continuum, and into that clean vessel pour the power of wisdom, depending on the cho ga rnam par dag pa. skandhas, dhatus and ayatanas are the special seed of the fruition the four kayas by planting it one's continuum ripens]; 4) *, initiation, abhisheka; 5) senses, faculty, sense [organ], mental faculty, ability, magnetizing, capacity (6) ruler, lord, king, sovereignty (7) [rite of] subjugation/ dominion (8) be subject to/ ruled/ governed by/ under the control of {rang dbang},-{gzhan dbang} [one of the {phrin las rnam bzhi: the four karmas] magnetizing. 1) thob thang, power, force, might, control, potency, influence, authority, right to; 2) (CH ancient rank/ title; 3) (aabhishinytsa scatter, pour; 4) *, initiation, abhisheka; 5) senses, faculty, sense [organ], mental faculty, ability, magnetizing, capacity; 6) ruler, lord, king, sovereignty; 7) [rite of] subjugation/ dominion; 8) be subject to/ ruled/ governed by/ under the control of; 8) * magnetizing; 9) own [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Empowerment. The conferring of power or authorization to practice the Vajrayana teachings, the indispensable entrance door to tantric practice. 1) *, [initiation]. 2) power, force, might, control, potency, influence. 3) senses, faculty, sense -, - organ, mental faculty. 4) ability, magnetizing, faculty, capacity. 5) ruler, lord, king. 6) be subject to, governed by, under the control of. {rang dbang}, {gzhan dbang}. one of the {phrin las rnam bzhi} the four activities. 7) rite of subjugation or dominion. sovereignty, subjugation. (after a person's name) mighty; * [as in. scriptural transmission, and directions]; initiation, *, "abhisheka" Skt. * [as in. scriptural transmission, and directions]; *. *; [detailed expl., Light of Wisdom, Vol. 2, page 32 onwards]

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> vaza. vazitva. vazi


translation:
<<JV>> to be subjected to [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> in terms of [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *, {mi btang} do not be absorbed by; under the power of, influence of

trans_index:
<<JV>> to be subjected to [b]•[/b] <<IW>


translation:
<<RY>> to be controlled, under the power of

trans_index:
<<RY>> to be controlled, under the power


translation:
<<JV>> passed into the power, came into the power of


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MV}Adhipatyatas; {MV}AdhipatyAt; {C}vazatA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> by the power of [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}subjection [b]•[/b] <<JV>> because, for, therefore, so, by, by dint of, by means of, in virtue of, in consequence of, the causal connective, due to, according to whether [b]•[/b] <<IW>> as a result, due to, because of, *, by means of, by virtue of, due to, under the influence of - since, because [b]•[/b] <<RB>> . . . dbang gis - due to (the influence of)/ on account of/ through agency of . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> due to the power of. since, because. dbang-gis - due to (the influence of)/ on account of/ through agency of; as a result, due to, because of, *, by means of, by virtue of, due to, under the influence of


translation:
<<IW>> nadi petals of the heart chakra snying kha'i rtsa 'khor gyi 'dab ma zhig

trans_index:
<<IW>> nadi petals of the heart chakra s


translation:
<<JV>>, <<RY>> spontaneously [b]•[/b] <<JV>> without control, choice, involuntarily, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> forcefully, powerlessly [b]•[/b] <<IW>> against my will, helplessly, w/o power/ control/ choice/ freedom/ abhisheka,*, irresistibly [b]•[/b] <<RB>> helplessly; involuntarily

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<RY>> spontaneously [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<YOGA>> a-svatantra [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> helpless, powerless, against one's will

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> a-svatantra [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<


translation:
<<JV>> wife of mahadeva, an epithet of the goddess durga [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> powerful lady

trans_index:
<<JV>> wife of mahadeva, an epithet of t


translation:
<<IW>> the 28 Shvaris [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the 28 Ishvaris

trans_index:
<<IW>> the 28 Shvaris [b]•[/b] <<RY>> th


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>>, <<RY>> indriya [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,MSA,MV,GD}*; {C}akSa; indra [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> sense power; faculty; power; sense faculty{N}; Indra{DASI 560.6} [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}sense organ; {GD:625} sense-basis [b]•[/b] <<JH-DIVT>> dbye ba/ nang gi bem po'i dbang po lnga / 1 mig gi dbang po/ 2 rna ba'i dbang po/ 3 sna'i dbang po/ 4 lce'i dbang po/ 5 lus kyi dbang po/ byang chub phyogs kyi chos kyi dbang po lnga / 1 dad pa/ 2 brtson 'grus/ 3 dran pa/ 4 ting nge 'dzin/ 5 ye shes/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-DIVE>> Divisions: the five [sense] powers which are internal form: (1) eye sense power; (2) ear sense power; (3) nose sense power; (4) tongue sense power; (5) body sense power the five powers which are harmonies with enlightenment: (1) faith; (2) effort; (3) mindfulness; (4) meditative stabilization; (5) exalted wisdom [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Check divisions, I doctored them {T} [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Distinguished from stobs in the following: slob dpon rtsa rgya pa'i zhal nas yul la dbang du byed pa'i don gyis na dbang po / myi mthun phyogs 'joms pa'i don gyis ha stobs gsung. Zhi-byed Coll. IV 301.3. See dug mo nyung. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> senses, controlling powers, capacity, sense (faculties, power, organs), inclinations & abilities, intellectual (capacity, powers), acumen, 1 of 27 coincidences in astrology, SA sbyor ba nyer bdun, powerful, the mighty one, ruler, lord, sovereign, divine rulers, indra, male genitals [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) chief, lord, king, 1 possessed of power, dominion, lord, ruler, leader; 2) support of consciousness, [sense] organ/ faculties, the senses; 3) good understanding; 4) E; 5) five [from the five senses] Indra (6) intelligence, intellectual capacity, degree of intelligence, [mental] capability/ capacity, Ishvara (7) the 11th year, the female fire ox (8) mighty, powerful, majestic, the supreme. 1) chief, lord, king, 1 possessed of power, dominion, lord, ruler, leader; 2) support of consciousness, [sense] organ/ faculties, the senses; 3) good understanding; 4) E; 5) five * Indra; 6) intelligence, intellectual capacity, degree of intelligence, [mental] capability/ capacity, Ishvara; 7) the 11th year, the female fire ox; 8) mighty, powerful, majestic, the supreme [b]•[/b] <<RB>> sense faculty (level of) acumen/ acuity/ sensibility/ sensitivity/ capacity; isc. intellect; controlling power; faculty; [acc. to Lama Drimed's preference, use "acuity" for lower yanas and "acumen" for Dzogchen] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> faculty/ ability, capacity; Indra/ Lords; sense faculty, intellectual capacity, "*" Skt.; (sensory) faculty; (level of) acumen; controlling power; faculties. faculty, lord [thd]. senses; x {dbang po bag yangs su bzhag} let your senses be naturally at ease. 1) organ, sense organ, - faculty, the senses, Indra, faculties. 2) intelligence, intellectual capacity, - faculty, degree of intelligence, capability, mental capacity. 3) king, possessed of power, dominion, lord, ruler, leader, Indra. 4) mighty, powerful, majestic. 5) 3) Ishvara, [the 11th year, the Female Fire Ox]

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>>, <<RY>> indriya [b]


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> superior, moderate, and inferior capability [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *; superior, intermediate, and inferior capacities

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> superior, moderate, and i


translation:
<<JV>> individuals with inferior capacities [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> lowest capacity [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> inferior acumen [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *; *

trans_index:
<<JV>> individuals with inferior capacit


translation:
<<JV>> confer consecration, SA dbang bskur [b]•[/b] <<IW>> abhisheka, empowerment, sprinkling, anointment, initiation give abhisheka, confer empowerment [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) abhisheka, empowerment, ["sprinkling, anointment"], initiation. 2) giving / conferring empowerment

trans_index:
<<JV>> confer consecration, SA dbang bsk


translation:
<<YOGA>> vazitA-prApta. vazitA-prApti [b]•[/b] <<JV>> gaining control over, get power, be powerful [b]•[/b] <<IW>> attain power over, receive empowerment [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to master; attainment of power over


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh}ziras; {C}uttama-aGgatA; {C}mUrti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> head (hon.) [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}body; figure [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> zIrSa [b]•[/b] <<JV>> head, beginning, commencement, blow, SA 'bud pa [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) head [h]; 2) [h] particle [dbu zhva,dbu gdugs]; 3) beginning, starting point, commencement. head [h] leader, headman, start, beginning [h] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> beginning, starting point, for, head, commencement


translation:
<<YOGA>> keza [b]•[/b] <<JV>> hair of the head, hair [b]•[/b] <<IW>> hair [h] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> (h) hair

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> keza [b]•[/b] <<JV>> hair of th


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}zvAsa; {MSA}lAlenA (=lAlanA?) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> breath [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}principle of life [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> prazvAsa [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, wind, respiration [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) wind element in the srog rtsa, life nadi; 2) breathing, respiration; 3) period of a breath [in healthy person, 21,600 breaths a day, six of which is a chu srang and 60 of those a chu tshod and 60 of those a day]; 3) zla ba so sor 'thob rgyu'i dbugs sgang zhes pa'i dbugs the sgang of breaths to be attained each month; 4) six [since there are six in a chu srang]; 5) strangth, vigor). 1) wind element in the srog rtsa, life nadi; 2) breathing, respiration; 3) period of a breath; 3) zla ba so sor 'thob rgyu'i dbugs sgang zhes pa'i dbugs the sgang of breaths to be attained each month; 4) six; 5) strength, vigor [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {gtong len byed pa} v. breathe, respire, ashthama, impeded breath, exhalations and inhalations of the breath. {'byung rngub} exhalation and inhalation of the *. *, respiration, short of *


translation:
<<JV>> losing breath, stopping of the breath

trans_index:
<<JV>> losing breath, stopping of the br


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> expired breath [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, stop breathing, die

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> expired breath [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {L}madhya [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>> middle [b]•[/b] <<DM>> O.T. = dbus. Blan 283.4. Btsan-lha. de'i bdag po de la dbungs kyis 'khyud dang kyi zhabs rtog gyis cig rgyud la skye ba dang mi skye ba'i khyad par yod pa lags so. Zhi-byed Coll. V 313.1. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>> the * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [arch] *


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> madhya [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,L,MV,MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> middle; center [b]•[/b] <<JV>> center, midst, core, mid, middle, SA dkyil, name of central province of tibet, center, middle, at the center of, in the center of [b]•[/b] <<IW>> center, middle, midst, core, U C Tibet [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {dbus na} (in) the midst of [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) center, middle, midst, amidst, core, central. 2) Central Tibet, a district in Tibet; Ü One of the two central provinces of Tibet, the other being Tsang. in the center, central


translation:
<<IW>> 1) U; 2) the central realm [b]•[/b] <<RY>> central Tibet

trans_index:
<<IW>> 1) U; 2) the central realm [b]•[/


original:
dbus phyogs thig le brdal ba'i zhing khams

translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> the central realm, all-pervading circle

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> the central realm, all-pe


translation:
<<JV>> amidst, in the middle of, in the center of [b]•[/b] <<RY>> at the centre of. at its center


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> ghoSa. svara [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,MSA}*; {MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> melody [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> voice; *; tone; vowel [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> svaratA. abhigIta [b]•[/b] <<JV>> vowel sounds (60), ritual songs and music, melodious song, *, vowel, metrical rhyme, tune [b]•[/b] <<IW>> nga ro, [ritual] song, *, tune, harmony, voice, speech, singing, musical cadences, pronunciation, incantation, slow melodious chanting style, vocal, vowel [b]•[/b] <<RY>> voice sounds [ggd]. 1) song, *, tune, harmony, voice, speech, singing, musical cadences, pronunciation, ritual song, incantation. 2) A term of grammar. vocal, vowel; There are four vowels

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> ghoSa. svara [b]•[/


translation:
<<YOGA>> varSa. vArSika [b]•[/b] <<JV>> short summer of tibet, 1 of dus bzhi [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> summer, rainy season


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> inseparably with [b]•[/b] <<RY>> indivisibly {sangs rgyas kun dang dbyer med du bzhugs pa yin pa} becomes indivisibly one with all the Buddhas. * [you]

trans_index:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> inseparably with [b]•[/b]


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}asaMbhedana [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}non-differentiatedness [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> inseparable [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, not to be distinguished, inseparability [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * indivisible


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>>, <<DM>> dhAtu [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MV,MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<DM>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> expanse [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> *; sphere; element; space; basic element [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}world [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Realm. Short for chos kyi dbyings (Realm of Dharmas): the 'objective sphere' of Total Knowledge insomuch as it may be said to have one. Skt. *. Note that Realm with a capital letter is used to translate Tibetan dbyings, but the word should not be taken to connote a circumscribed space. The word 'realm' with a small 'r' translates Tibetan khams which may connote a particular realm ruled by one of the senses, circumscribed by the limitations of that sense. Sometimes, as in medicine, it means an 'element' distributed within a larger organism. Both dbyings (and byings, q.v.) and khams translate the same Skt. word *, but in different usages of that word. Germano, Poetic Thought 882, translates '*.' zab cing phra ba'i don dang skabs 'gar dgongs pa'i don. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> continuum, realm, pure space, dimension, ultimate sphere, field of reality, reality field, sphere, sphere of values, evidence of being, space, meaning continuum, abbr for chos dbyings, *, secret space, ultimate dimension, dimension of emptiness, basic space, in the dimension of [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) middle of, mid- [nam mkha'i dbyings: in mid air]; 2) nature, source [chos dbyings]; 3) 'gying nyams dignified/ graceful/ awesome [rang nyid dbyings che drags pas rjes lus thebs pa]; 4) tha mag gi dbyings zer ba sogs broken SK: interest, liking very dga' po or lang shor ba [stubborn/ indulgent] *, realm, sphere, [basic] space, the heavens, celestial region, totality/ reality field, continuum, *, dharma]dhatu, klong, khams, nang]. 1) middle of, mid- *, nang; 2) nature, source, dharmadhatu, khams; 3) dignified/ graceful/ awesome [rang nyid dbyings che drags pas rjes lus thebs pa]; 4) [tha mag gi dbyings] broken; 5) SK: interest, liking very much lang shor ba [stubborn/ indulgent]; 6) *, realm, sphere, [basic] space, the heavens, celestial region; 7) totality/ reality field, continuum, *, klong [b]•[/b] <<RB>> basic space; isc. element/ nature/ the fact that . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> coll affinity. avid. space, dimension, [dhatu]; space, dharmadhatu. Syn {bde gshegs snying po}; basic space; *, space, realm, sphere, basic space, the heavens, celestial region, totality field, dhatu, continuum, reality field, *


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> the consorts of the five families


translation:
<<JV>> Lady of Space [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> queen of space [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * [Akasha]Dhatvishvari

trans_index:
<<JV>> Lady of Space [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<


translation:
<<JV>> dhatisvari, Space Mistress [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> Dhatvishvari [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [Akasha]* [= {nam mkha' dbyings kyi dbang phyug ma} queen of [vajra] space, consort of Vairochana {rnam par snang mdzad} [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *, [Syn {nam mkha' dbyings kyi dbang phyug ma} Queen of Space, consort of Vairochana]. consort {rnam par snang mdzad} queen of Vajra Space

trans_index:
<<JV>> dhatisvari, Space Mistress [b]•[/


translation:
<<RY>> cleared away (the darkness), into space, freeing

trans_index:
<<RY>> cleared away (the darkness), into


translation:
<<IW>> clear away (the darkness, into space, in its basic purity, spontaneously purified, {gnas su dag pa} [b]•[/b] <<RY>> cleared away [the darkness], into space, freeing, in its basic purity, spontaneously purified. Syn {gnas su dag pa} in its basic purity

trans_index:
<<IW>> clear away (the darkness, into sp


translation:
<<YOGA>> atas [b]•[/b] <<JV>> especially, particularly, even more, more, still more than that, consequently, in this way, thus [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> therefore [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> more than that, * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Therefore,. moreover. But,. *; compared to that. compared to that. *

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> atas [b]•[/b] <<JV>> especially


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> therefore; for that reason [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> SW added this record. Is it the full form of ""des na""? [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> tasmAt. ata eva. ataH [b]•[/b] <<JV>> therefore, hence, thus, so then, accordingly, therefore, consequently, now then, so [b]•[/b] <<IW>> therefore, if so [b]•[/b] <<RB>> hence/ therefore/ so, . . . ; this being so/ the case, . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> for that reason; consequently, hence, therefore, so. this being so, this being the case. Syn {des na}

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> therefore; for that reason [b


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> tathA. evam eva [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,MV}evam; *; {LCh,MSA,MV,C}*; {C}tathaiva [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JH-OE>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> likewise [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<RY>> similarly [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> *; *{D2} [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>>, <<RY>> also. in the same way [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}*; just thus; just so; such; *; further; and so; thereupon; in consequence *; and so is [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> tath^aiva [b]•[/b] <<JV>> emulating yes, that is so, just so, according to that, thus, so, in the same way, *, in a similar fashion [b]•[/b] <<IW>> like that, as suchness [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Likewise,. Similarly,

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> tathA. evam eva [b]


translation:
<<JV>> sarvatathagata guhya mahaguhya kosaksa yuanidhadi pamahaprata pasadhana tantra jnanascaryad yuticakro, 1 of 5 mtshams med pa

trans_index:
<<JV>> sarvatathagata guhya mahaguhya ko


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> why is this?{S} [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> tat kasya hetoH [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>> why so? [b]•[/b] <<JV>> ancient "because", if it is asked why that is so, *, how so?

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> why is this?{S} [b]•[/b] <<YO


translation:
<<YOGA>> tasya tasya [b]•[/b] <<IW>> that particular [b]•[/b] <<RY>> so and so, such and such; particular

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> tasya tasya [b]•[/b] <<IW>> tha


translation:
<<JV>> exactly that [b]•[/b] <<IW>> de dang de

trans_index:
<<JV>> exactly that [b]•[/b] <<IW>> de d


translation:
<<JV>> like that, thus, such, similar, so, like that [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> like that, such

trans_index:
<<JV>> like that, thus, such, similar, s


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> at that time, then [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, at this time [b]•[/b] <<RY>> while. now. In the meantime. now at that time. At that time. At such a time,. but meanwhile,

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> at that time, the


translation:
<<JV>> that, the very same, that very, that itself, itself, simply [b]•[/b] <<IW>> just/ no other than that [b]•[/b] <<RY>> just that, no other than that

trans_index:
<<JV>> that, the very same, that very, t


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> tatra [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}*; {C}atas [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> with respect to that; in that [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}among these; therefore and; to that; for that reason; from that; from this; from him; than him [b]•[/b] <<JV>> in this state, in this, in that, that [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> thence [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> in this regard [b]•[/b] <<RB>> de'ang. . . - */ that is to say . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> one day. upon it. *, as to, concerning this, *. for this. */ that is to say ..

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> tatra [b]•[/b] <<JH


translation:
<<JV>> like that, so [b]•[/b] <<IW>> like/ as much/ many as/ such as that, thus, so, similar

trans_index:
<<JV>> like that, so [b]•[/b] <<IW>> lik


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> evam [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L}*; {MSA}AkRti [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> such; thus; as; so; just; exactly [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> tathA-rUpa. tad-rUpa. tAdRza. idam evaM-rUpam. IdRza. evaM-rUpa [b]•[/b] <<JV>> of that kind, such, of that manner [b]•[/b] <<IW>> like that, as much/ many as that, thus, so, such as this, similar [b]•[/b] <<RY>> like that, as much, many as that, thus, so, such as this, that, similar; such as


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> iti. evam [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,MSA,MV}tathA; {C}eva; {MV}*; {C}evaM kRtvA; {MV 2.1}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [that-like]; such; like that; thus; just so; in that way{BJ 23.7} [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}the very; just; surely; still; real; ever; forever; having done as [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> in this way [b]•[/b] <<JV>> thus, in summary, like that, such so, in that manner, accordingly, similarly, in that way, like that, in any case, in that manner, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> according to that, in accordance w/ like that, that being so [b]•[/b] <<RB>> as . . . do; like that; in that way . . . ; such (a) . . . ; is/ are such that . . . ; ="as/ see above" (cf. 'di ltar) [a quirky idiom] iss. "alternative(ly)"; "to summarize" (at the end of a discussion) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> In these ways. In such a way,. Syn {de lta bu}. according to that, in accordance with that, like that, that being so; in this/ that way. This


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> similarly; such; this is so; in that way{BJ 36.4} [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> like that


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> in the same way{BJ 16.5}; also{BJ 22.2} [b]•[/b] <<JV>> yet [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> even though [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, though it is like that

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> in the same way{BJ 16.5}; als


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> immediately. at once [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>> *, * [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, freshly, instantly [b]•[/b] <<RY>> immediately, at once

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> immediately. at o


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> then; there [b]•[/b] <<JV>> there, in that place, therein, also, thereafter, after that, thence [b]•[/b] <<IW>> at that (place, location, there [b]•[/b] <<RY>> at that [place, location], there

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> then; there [b]•[/b] <<JV>> t


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}tasyAm; {C}uttari; {C}ata-uttari; {C}tatas [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [that-from]; then; from that; therefore [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}further (on); except therefore-going; thereupon; because of that; (from) there; thereby; in front of it [b]•[/b] <<JV>> secondly, then, after that, afterwards, from there, thence, then, after that, next [b]•[/b] <<IW>> from there/ that/ your end, then, after that, now (new paragraph [b]•[/b] <<RY>> In the meantime,. after which. Eventually,. upon which. now, .... now it happened that [...]. Soon after,. 1) from there, from that, your end. 2) then, after that. 3) now [in starting a new paragraph, meaning]. proceeded to. Then,. Now, .... later on. Following that


translation:
<<RY>> once again, following that, then, afterwards

trans_index:
<<RY>> once again, following that, then,


translation:
<<JV>> that, that one, it, those indeed, that very, this is [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> as for that

trans_index:
<<JV>> that, that one, it, those indeed,


translation:
<<JH-T>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> de kho na nyid [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MSA}tattva; {MSA}satattva; tathatA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> reality; suchness; principle [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}just that; Thatness; truly real; 'thatness'; reality itself [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> this [b]•[/b] <<JV>> that itself, thatness, true nature, quality, that itself, immanent reality, * itself, * condition, precisely, precisely *, thatness, in itself [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) de yin pa nyid recognizing word [mi de nyid]; 2) 25 [the Samkhyas? rgya gar gyi mu stegs grangs can pa tshos khas blangs pa'i de nyid zer ba'i gras su mig dang, rna ba, lce, sna, lag pa, rkang pa, 'phongs, pags pa, 'doms, ngag yid, sgra, reg gzugs, ro, dri, nam mkha', sa, chu, me, rlung, gtso bo, chen po, nga rgyal, skyes bu]; 3) true, real; 4) suchness quality, that day, that itself, thatness, (reality), itself, suchness, oneself, principle, identity, sameness [opp to {gzhan nyid}; truly real, very essence. 1) that 1 it/ him her/ your their self; 2) 25; 3) true, real; 4) suchness quality, that day, [that] itself, thatness, (reality, suchness, 1self, principle, identity, sameness * truly real, [very] essence [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {*} suchness (itself); isc. very nature [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Thatness. The nature of phenomena and mind. essential nature, thatness [thd]. immanent reality; Syn {*}. 1) thatness, [reality]; 2) itself, oneself; that day, that itself, 3) identity, sameness [opp to gzhan nyid]; essence; quality, truly real, very essence; 3) A term of grammar. Identity. One of the sub-divisions of the second case. 4) principle, field. the true nature


translation:
<<IW>> within suchness, that, suchness [b]•[/b] <<RY>> in just that, that very, at the same moment. right there and then

trans_index:
<<IW>> within suchness, that, suchness [


translation:
<<YOGA>> tata Urdhvam [b]•[/b] <<JV>> since, since that time, ever since [b]•[/b] <<IW>> after that

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> tata Urdhvam [b]•[/b] <<JV>> si


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}artha; {C}sattvArthi (=tasmAhu?) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> because of that; therefore [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> wealth; aim; fortune; benefits; entity; meaning; something of value; for the welfare of beings [b]•[/b] <<JV>> for that, therefore [b]•[/b] <<IW>> on that account, because of that, for that reason [b]•[/b] <<RY>> on that account; for that reason


translation:
<<JV>> that is just the thing, exactly, to be sure, the very same, that one itself [b]•[/b] <<IW>> that [1] itself [ngo ma de rang: the oirinial 1 itselg] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> that itself, that one itself


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> after that [b]•[/b] <<JV>> then, * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Later,. After that,


translation:
<<JV>> into that, there, into that place, thither, that way, then, at that time

trans_index:
<<JV>> into that, there, into that place


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> at these words [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> evam [b]•[/b] <<JV>> thus he said [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> like that [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, as said/ explained before

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> at these words [b]•[/b] <<YOG


translation:
<<RY>> It is phrased in these words:. as is said

trans_index:
<<RY>> It is phrased in these words:. as


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> [that-exist]; just so long [b]•[/b] <<JV>> as much as that, thus far, also that is possible, so many [b]•[/b] <<IW>> until then, till/ during that time [ji srid de srid-as long as-- for so long--] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> until then, till that time

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> [that-exist]; just so long [b


translation:
<<DM>> de ltar na. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> then, at that time [b]•[/b] <<IW>> at the/ that time [b]•[/b] <<RY>> at the, that time

trans_index:
<<DM>> de ltar na. Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> just that; merely that [b]•[/b] <<JV>> that much, so much, about that, (emphasis), as much as, "how ever much ... that much" construction [b]•[/b] <<IW>> as/ so much/ many/ as that, that much/ many [ji tsam de tsam as many as-- so many] [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> rudimentary factors [b]•[/b] <<RY>> as much, many as that, so much as that, that much, that many; about that; so long, so much, *

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> just that; merely that [b]•[/


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}tena tAvan mAtrakeNa [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}may regard that as a sufficient reason to

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}tena tAvan mAtrakeNa [b]•[


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}ata uttari; {C}uttari; {MSA}atah para(M) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> everything beyond that point [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}except the foregoing; further (on) [b]•[/b] <<JV>> also that, preceding it [b]•[/b] <<IW>> up to [and including]/ above that/ in the upper part of that

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}ata uttari; {C}uttari; {MS


translation:
<<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> moreover [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> furthermore [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [that-also]; *; further; * [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> tad etad [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, that is, *, this also, or that too, he also, namely, to wit, in this regard, in fact, regarding this process, specifically, if so, to explain further, also this, this itself [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, *, namely, that is to say, [used before specification]. *, *, namely, that is to say, (used before specification [b]•[/b] <<RY>> this again; In this regard. even so,. that is to say. that is to say; *, *, namely, that is to say, [used before specification]. Meanwhile,. i.e., that is to say


translation:
<<JH-T>> gdab 'debs btab thobs [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> plant; set; offer; put; sow; give; cast [b]•[/b] <<JV>> throw, explain, establish, puncheon tool, to plant, sow [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) sow/ plant; 2) throw/ cast strike/ hit/ punch[eon]; 3) time; 4) [verbalizer] [smon lam 'debs: supplicate; rtsis 'debs: calculate] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) to sow, to plant. 2) a verbalizer 3) to throw / cast / strike / hit 4) puncheon, time


translation:
<<JV>> to drive (a herd), to herd, eliminate [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p !'ded pa] go behind, pursue, drive, herd, steer, guide [b]•[/b] <<RY>> chasing; x {las kyi rlung dmar gyis rgyab nas ded} the fierce wind of your past actions will be chasing after you. imp. of {'ded pa}; p. of {'ded}

trans_index:
<<JV>> to drive (a herd), to herd, elimi


translation:
<<JV>> driven, carried, moved, pursued, follow, succeed [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [p 'ded pa] went after, followed, drove [out], pursued, eradicated, steer, guide [b]•[/b] <<RB>> {'ded pa} to banish/ eliminate; to follow/ pursue/ chase; isc. to trace back


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> of that [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, even though clause connective


translation:
<<JV>> at that time [b]•[/b] <<RY>> It was at this time that. now it happened that [...]. meanwhile. Some time later,

trans_index:
<<JV>> at that time [b]•[/b] <<RY>> It w


translation:
<<JV>> at that time, in this condition, during this state


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> tataH [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> after that [lit.: ""under that""] [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> then; thereafter

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> tataH [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> aft


translation:
<<JV>> the one following after that, the second in turn, one below or under another person, subordinate, inferior

trans_index:
<<JV>> the one following after that, the


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> tena hi [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> because of that [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> therefore; for that reason [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> tad-artham. tasmAt [b]•[/b] <<JV>> therefore, so for that [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, therefore, for all of these reasons, that being the case [b]•[/b] <<RB>> */ this; for that/ this reason . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> because of this; *; for that/ this reason.; therefore, for all of these reasons, that being the case; for these reasons; consequently, thus, accordingly. since


translation:
<<RB>> because of that/ this; for that/ this reason . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> it is for these reasons


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> subsequently [b]•[/b] <<JV>> later, after


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> in addition to those [b]•[/b] <<IW>> in addition to that {tshad ma} reasoning

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> in addition to those [b]•[/b]


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}tadA; velA; {C}(tatra-)avasthAyAm [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>> at that time [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> then [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}*; occasion; thereupon [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> In the meantime,. Just *,. While. Then,. It was * that [...]. Now,


translation:
<<JV>> to choose, select, elect [b]•[/b] <<IW>> choose/ select [b]•[/b] <<RY>> to choose, to select

trans_index:
<<JV>> to choose, select, elect [b]•[/b]


translation:
<<YOGA>> adya [b]•[/b] <<DM>> [BA] = rings par phyin. "to have gone away for a long time/far." Kuijp (1986) 34. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> now, at this, today [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> these days, nowadays [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, today

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> adya [b]•[/b] <<DM>> [BA] = rin


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> as that; in that way; in that [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> then [b]•[/b] <<JV>> there, in that place, in to that, SA de ru, *, at that time, there [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> *, at that time, there, to that [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Thereafter,. Then

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> as that; in that way; in that


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> fixation [b]•[/b] <<RY>> grasping at things as real; *


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}tatra [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> moreover [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}therein


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> tena; {C}na (=tena) [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> therefore; for that reason [b]•[/b] <<JV>> by that, by that, in this manner [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) by/ because (of that; 2) that will do [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) by that. 2) because [of that]. that will do


translation:
<<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> therefore [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> *; for that reason [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> yena [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<RY>> consequently. *,. this being so [b]•[/b] <<JV>> thereupon, hence, * thus, *, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> *, for that reason, this being so [b]•[/b] <<RB>> hence/ */ so, . . . ; this being so/ the case, . . . [b]•[/b] <<RY>> For that reason,. This being the case. *, in fact. For this reason,. That is why,. Syn {der rten} *. Instead,. If this is so


translation:
<<DM>> zhi zhing dul ba dang / rgyud 'jam pa dang / rang bzhin bzang ba. 'dab gshog nyes pa. Btsan-lha.

trans_index:
<<DM>> zhi zhing dul ba dang / rgyud 'ja


translation:
<<RY>> Rati, pleasure, red, horse-headed

trans_index:
<<RY>> Rati, pleasure, red, horse-headed


translation:
<<IW>> vajra yellow lady w head of a bat [b]•[/b] <<RY>> vajra, yellow, with the head of a pig

trans_index:
<<IW>> vajra yellow lady w head of a bat


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}udagra; {C}prIta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> joyous; happy [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}elated; full of zest; glad [b]•[/b] <<JV>> at pleasure [b]•[/b] <<RY>> gladly


translation:
<<RY>> it seems so wondrous; ex {dga' dga' spro spro gyis dang} let's enjoy, enjoy, and rejoice. 1) happy, laid back, relaxed, care-free. 2) darling, sweetheart

trans_index:
<<RY>> it seems so wondrous; ex {dga' dg


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> tuSita [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C}*; {MSA}spRhAvat; {C}*-deva [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> Joyous Land/Heaven [name of a Buddhist pure land]; Gan-den (""Joyous"") Monastic University [name of one of the large monasteries of the Ge-luk-b#a order in Tibet founded by D#zong-ka-b#a (tsong kha pa) in 1408] [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: The other two large monasteries near Hla-s#a that constitute the Three Seats are S#e-ra (se rwa) and Dre-b#ung ('bras spungs). [b]•[/b] <<JV>> tushita heaven of Maitreya, joyous, blissful, paradise, residence of sainted beings presided over by maitreya, monastery 35 miles N.E. of lhasa, type of lha, joyful heaven, 1 of 'dod lha rigs drug [b]•[/b] <<IW>> Tushita [one of the {'dod lha ris drug}, having more delight than those underneath and enjoying mahayana dharma longs spyod]. 1) joyful; 2) Ganden Monastery; 3) Tushita Heaven [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Tushita; one of {'dod lha rigs drug} six classes of desire gods. 1) happy, joyful. 2) Tushita Heaven, the Joyous Land, the fourth heaven in the realm of desire gods. 3) Ganden [Monastery], a large monastery of the Gelukpa order near Lhasa in Central Tibet. 4) the dwelling place of {byams pa}. Tushita. 'The Joyous', n. of the Pure Land of the thousand Buddhas of this aeon, inhabited only by Bodhisattvas and Buddhas. The heavenly realm in which lord Maitreya resides awaiting his appearance in this world as the next buddha. 1) Tushita, the Tushita heaven. 2) Ganden Monastery; Syn {ri bo dge ldan dgon pa} the monastery of Ganden

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> tuSita [b]•[/b] <<J


translation:
<<JH-T>> dgag 'gog bkag khogs [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> negate; stop; refute; block; limit [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: See dgag pa. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> negation, suppress, hinder, SA med dgag, ma yin dgag, 'gegs pa, refutation of opponent's view, block, prevent, to block off, close [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [f 'gegs pa] hinder, refute.; 1) gcod pa, rgol ba [f 'gog pa]; 2) self-negation from meaning, negation, refutation [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) to reject, negate, negation, refute, repudiate, disapprove, criticize, deny. 2) obstruct, inhibit, suppress, repress, block


translation:
<<JH-T>> dgag 'gog bkag khogs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>>, <<DM>> pratiSedha [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> negation; refutation; negative [phenomenon]; cessation; negative phenomenon [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFT>> mtshan nyid/ rang 'dzin rtog pas rang gi dgag bya dngos su bcad pa'i tshul gyis rtogs par bya ba/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-DEFE>> Def.: an object realized by the conceptual consciousness apprehending it in the manner of an explicit elimination of its object of negation. [b]•[/b] <<JH-DIVT>> dbye ba/ 1 ma yin dgag 2 med dgag [b]•[/b] <<JH-DIVE>> Div.: (1) affirming negative; (2) non-affirming negative [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: Negative phenomenon (dgag pa) is equivalent to gzhan sel (exlusion of the other, other-exclusion [anyApoha]). Examples are rtag pa ma yin pa (non-permanent); bum pa ma yin pa las log pa (opposite from non-pot). [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> pratiSiddha [b]•[/b] <<DM>> refute, negate. Skt. *. Thurman. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> refute, discard, critique, negative, negative phenomenon, refuting, objection, refusal, stop, hinder, SA 'gegs pa, rebuttal, to disprove [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [f 'gegs pa] hinder, refute.; 1) gcod pa, rgol ba [f 'gog pa]; 2) self-negation from meaning, negation, refutation [b]•[/b] <<RB>> to deny/ negate/ refute [b]•[/b] <<RY>> ft. of {'gog pa}; 1) to negate, refute, repudiate, disapprove, criticize, deny, invalidate, nullify, contest. 2) negative phenomenon. 3) obstruct, inhibit, suppress, repress, block, to hinder. 4) obstruction, absolute / implicative negation; refutation, negation, criticism, objection, rebuttal


translation:
<<JV>> load, SA 'gel ba [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [f {'khol} boil, tame, make a servant and [f {'gel} load, put on, levy [b]•[/b] <<RY>> fut. of {'khol} and {'gel}; f. of {'khol} and {'gel}


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {L,MV}zubha; {L}kuzala; {L}kalyANa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> virtue; virtuous; wholesome [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> good; merit; lovely; pleasant; helpful [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: See dge ba. [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Btsan-lha. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> propitious [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) virtuous, good, excellent, pure, what is good about something; 2) comp {dge ba [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) virtuous, good, excellent, pure etc. 2) adj. comp. of {dge ba, tshul pha ma gnyis} male and female novice


translation:
<<JH-T>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> dge bshes [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> kalyANa-mitra [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {L,MSA,MV}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> spiritual guide; virtuous friend; virtuous spiritual friend; spiritual friend [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> good friend [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> kalyANa-mitratA [b]•[/b] <<JV>> spiritual friend, academic scholars, SA *, friend to virtue, pious or holy friend, spiritual friend or adviser, spiritual advisor, masters, teacher [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, spiritual friend/ teacher/ guide [{*}. master teaching the virtuous path [from the Prajnaparamita] [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> spiritual mentor [b]•[/b] <<RY>> spiritual friend [thd]. spiritual friend, kalyana-mitra, spiritual guide, guru, *; *, virtuous friend, spiritual / religious teacher. abbr. as {*}; also {bshes gnyen} / {bshes gnyen dam pa} / {bsten bya slob dpon}


translation:
<<YOGA>> kuzalaM karma. kuzala-karman [b]•[/b] <<JV>> good actions, righteous work [b]•[/b] <<IW>> good works/ deeds/ karma, virtuous actions. virtuous deeds/ actions/ karma [b]•[/b] <<RY>> good works, deeds, virtuous actions. virtuous actions {mtho ris kyi rten dang bde ba skyed byed dge ba'i las} virtuous actions that produce the physical form and happiness and are the basis of the higher realms

trans_index:
<<YOGA>> kuzalaM karma. kuzala-karman [b


translation:
<<IW>> dkrog dkrog [stir up???]: Rang gis mi shes par gzhan la dge dge ma byed

trans_index:
<<IW>> dkrog dkrog [stir up???]: Rang gi


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> saMgha [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,L,C,MSA}*; saGgha [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [virtue-aspire]; spiritual community; assembly; aspirants to virtue [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}crowd; group; assembly; congregation [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> slob pa phyir mi ldog pa'i dge 'dun [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> irreversible aspirants to virtue who are [still] learners [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> sAMghika [b]•[/b] <<DM>> Expl. in Gser Sbram 44. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> sangha [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, community, Spiritual Community, one who is devout or earnest in religion, priesthood, assemblage, church, clergy, 1 of gnas pa dgu, spiritual community, monk [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * [last of the three jewels) assembly of monks, assembly of spiritual followers, members of the * dwelling in abandoning kleshas slob pa lam gyi gang zag dge slong gsum mam bzhi sde yan chad]. *, monastic community, a monk/ nun [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Sangha, assembly, community, assembly of spiritual followers, members of the *, monastic community, spiritual / religious community; lit: "pursuing the virtuous, desire for piety". Sangha. The community of practitioners usually the fully ordained monks and nuns. The Noble Sangha means those who have achieved the path of seeing among the five paths and therefore are liberated from samsara

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> saMgha [b]•[/b] <<J


translation:
<<IW>> virtue and non-virtue [b]•[/b] <<RY>> virtue and nonvirtue, good and evil, right and wrong

trans_index:
<<IW>> virtue and non-virtue [b]•[/b] <<


translation:
<<DM>> word for religious or spiritual activities in general. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> spiritual practice [b]•[/b] <<JV>> practice, one who has attained to a stage of holiness by religious devotion and works, *, virtuous activities, virtuous actions [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, practice, virtues, to engage in virtue, good conduct, daily ritual [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) *, practice, virtues, virtuous practice; daily ritual. 2) to engage in virtue

trans_index:
<<DM>> word for religious or spiritual a


translation:
<<JV>> virtue and negativity, positive and negative actions, good and evil [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> virtues and evil deeds, virtue and vice [b]•[/b] <<IW>> good and evil deeds, * [b]•[/b] <<RB>> positive and negative; virtue and harm; virtuous and harmful actions [b]•[/b] <<RY>> virtue and vice, good and evil. virtuous or harmful, virtue and harm

trans_index:
<<JV>> virtue and negativity, positive a


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> abhiprAya. abhipreta [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,C,MSA}*; {L}abhiprAyika; {C}samanvAhAra; {MSA}anusaMdhi; {MSA}abhisaMdhi; {MSA}Azaya; {MSA}bhAva; {MSA}saMdhi; * [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> thought [hon. of bsam pa]; notion; significance; intention [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}intent(ion); desire; purpose; attempt (to hurt); veiled; indirect; with hidden meaning; grace(?) [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> citta. manas. smaratA. smRtitA. samanvAharatA. anu-/smR:anusmarati. AbhiprAyika. Abhoga [b]•[/b] <<DM>> 1. Buddhathought. 2. When preceded by genitive--intended meaning (of)..., the meaning behind..., intention. 3. Underlying meaning/purpose. Skt. sandhi?conjunction, transition; abhisandhi?purpose, intention; aza?wish, desire prospect. Intimation, implication, intention. Thurman. Sometimes, 'permission.' Germano, Poetic Thought 959. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> spiritual horizon, vision, primordial state, deep experience, realization, primordial condition, deepest sense, deep structure, intentionality, Mind, intention, state, mind, consideration, thought, opinion, view, to contemplate, intend, think, reflect, meditate, consider, permission, thought, fundamental principles, method of knowledge, principle of knowledge, Mind, true state, enlightened intent, intent, state of knowledge, state of realization [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) (Tha dad pa [h]. think, consider, reflect, consider[ation], concentrate on, give thought to, wish, thought, idea; 2) mind [h]; 2) essential essence of thinking, intention, mean for, intend to be, [deepest] sense/ meaning; 3) leave of absence, day off [Nad dgongs zhu ba,...Dgongs pa khrol ba,...Dgongs pa rtsa yang,...Dgongs pa rang zhu,...De ring las khungs su yong mi dgos pa'i dgongs pa zhu ba]; 4) realization, insight, vision, meditation, (enlightened [wisdom] [mind], understand[ing], cognizance, know[ing]; 5) care for, feel, regard; 6) decide; 7) great necessity; 8) implication, implicative, intimation; 9) deep experience/ structure, primordial condition [b]•[/b] <<RB>> . . . kyi dgongs pa - enlightened intention behind/ perspective/ outlook concerning . . .. [for Dzogchen] enlightened intent(ion) [for lower approaches] enlightened perspective/ outlook [b]•[/b] <<RY>> {dgongs pa sangs rgyas kun dang dbyer med par bzhugs} his wisdom mind is inseparable from that of all the Buddhas. {dgongs pa, dgongs pa, dgongs pa, dgongs} trans. v. . (h) Of {bsam pa}. 1) mind, frame of mind, attitude, intention, thought, consideration, viewpoint, idea. 2) [to emphasize the honorific] enlightened intent, wisdom mind, realization, insight, vision, wisdom, meditation, deep experience. 3) to think, consider, concentrate upon, reflect, understand, give thought to, care for, feel, regard, realize, know, decide, intend. 4) meaning, intent, implication, understanding, cognizance, necessity, intimation, interpretation; {kyi dgongs pa} enlightened intent behind. 5) implicative, meant for, intended to be. 6) deepest sense, primordial condition, deep structure. intent, realization [thd]


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> please pay heed [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> bdag la dgongs su gsol ni/ tshig la snyan gtad cing don nges par 'dzin pa dang bcas pas rnam par gzigs shig pa'o/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> Please pay heed to me means "hear [my] words and definitely grasp their meaning," and therefore means "watch [over me]!"{Dor 45a2./ 273.2} [b]•[/b] <<JV>> I may be gracious, request to be gracious, I beg you to consider, please give thought, consider [b]•[/b] <<IW>> please consider (me, give thought to (me [b]•[/b] <<RY>> please consider [me] give thought to [me]

trans_index:
<<JH-ENG>> please pay heed [b]•[/b] <<JH


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> kArya. kRtya. prayojana [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh,MSA}*; {C}*; {MSA}* [yid ches par bya dgos pa = {MSA}pratyetavya] [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> must [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> purpose; necessity; need; aim; *; should; intention [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}duty; necessary [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, have to, want, necessary, need, require, should, ought to, necessity, what is desired, be obliged, be compelled, stand in need of, ought, due, purpose, requisite, needful, useful, definitely, definitively, imperative tense indicator, function, one can, reason [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) (Tha mi dad pa need, necessity, * have; 2) essential goal, purpose, aim, want; 3) ought to, should, be obliged or compelled [b]•[/b] <<RB>> need/ requirement/ necessity; to need/ require; purpose/ value [b]•[/b] <<RY>> need to. purpose [thd]. to require. {dgos pa, dgos pa, dgos pa} intr. v.; 1) to be necessary, be obliged, compelled, require, want, need. 2) necessity, purpose, aim, need, requirement, obligation, want, value

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> kArya. kRtya. prayo


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> pratyarthika. zatru [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {LCh}ari; {LCh,MSA}ripu; {LCh,L}*; {C}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> foe; enemy [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}provokes hostility; hostile forces [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> pratyamitra. pratyarthin. a-mitra [b]•[/b] <<JV>> enemy, foe, warfare, adversary, enmity, opponent, rival [b]•[/b] <<IW>> enemy, foe, warfare, opponent [b]•[/b] <<RB>> enemy/ foe; isc. threat [b]•[/b] <<RY>> enemy, foe, adversary, opponent, hostiles. 2) warfare. mi thub pa'i dgra - powerful / unbeatable enemies


translation:
<<JV>> axe with semi-circular blade, weapon of war [b]•[/b] <<IW>> battle-ax, ax-like weapon [b]•[/b] <<RY>> ax, battle ax. ax-like weapon

trans_index:
<<JV>> axe with semi-circular blade, wea


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> nava; {C}kukSitA [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> nine; all [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}belly [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: ""Nine"" may come to mean ""all"" due to the fact that there are nine levels in cyclic existence. [b]•[/b] <<DM>> besides the usual meaning 'nine,' it also often means 'many.' A special expression using ma and dgu: rtog ges ma brtags dgu brtags kyang // zhen pa'i 'ching las grol mi srid. Samdo A III 185r.2. myi rig dgu rig / myi dran dgu dran / myi shes dgu shes / myi mkhyen dgu mkhyen / mi gsal dgu gsal / myi 'gyu dgu 'gyu ba 'di yin no. Zhi-byed Coll. IV 258.1. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> 9, many, plural sign, nine, abbreviation for the 9 vehicles, indication of plural [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) many, all, everything; 2) 9 [R]; 3) do to excess [ma byed dgu byed etc]. 1) many, all; 2) 9 [syn: gter, bu ga, rtza, srin po, {zab dgu} = a variety of profound]. 1) many, all, everything; 2) 9; 3) do to excess [ma byed dgu byed etc] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) nine. 2) many, all, everything. {zab dgu} a variety of profound; everything; much

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>> nava; {C}kukSitA [b]•[/b] <<J


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {L}nava; {MV.V.28}navama; {MSA}navamI [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<RY>> ninth [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, measuring nine, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 9th [b]•[/b] <<RY>> the *


translation:
<<JV>> four days hence [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> this day five days [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, by 9/ all


translation:
<<DM>> n. of a clan. Btsan-lha. Evidently of Tangut origins, the Tibetan meaning being ljang khu, 'green.'

trans_index:
<<DM>> n. of a clan. Btsan-lha. Evidentl


translation:
<<JV>> central life-vein in the human body, central channel, channels [b]•[/b] <<IW>> dhuti the central energy channel or avadhuti [b]•[/b] <<RY>> dhuti. the central energy channel, avadhuti

trans_index:
<<JV>> central life-vein in the human bo


translation:
<<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> this [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> yad uta. idam [b]•[/b] <<JV>> it, * it, the, nearness, such a one, particular, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> now/ * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> now, *, the present, the respective, * life / lifetime


translation:
<<IW>> this and this/ that, such and such

trans_index:
<<IW>> this and this/ that, such and suc


translation:
<<RY>> this very, this is it/ the very one

trans_index:
<<RY>> this very, this is it/ the very o


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}atas [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JH-OE>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> this [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> in *; with respect to * [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}*; from that; from it; from *; thence; for that reason; than him [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> atra. iha [b]•[/b] <<JV>> here, ... zhes means * is called " "


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}anu; {C}itu [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> from this [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}thereupon [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> ataH [b]•[/b] <<JV>> than


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> IdRza [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}* [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> like this [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [this-like]; *; thus [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> iti. evaM-rUpa [b]•[/b] <<JV>> so, such, thus [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *, such as this

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> IdRza [b]•[/b] <<JH


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> tathA hi [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MV 2.14}*; {MV}yatas; {MV}yatas ... tatas; {MV 5.2}yad uta; {MV 1.4}yasmAt; {C}evaM pravRtta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> it is like this{S} [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}so; as; and; with this kind of start [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> yataz ca. iti. evam [b]•[/b] <<JV>> as follows, in this manner, so, such, thus, accordingly, in this case [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) in this way [introducing (new sentence]; 2) such; 3) this similarly; 4) like/ such as this. 1) in this way; 2) such; 3) this similarly; 4) like/ such as this [b]•[/b] <<RB>> as . . . do; like this; thus; in this way . . . ; in any way; such as . . . ; is such that . . . ; ="as/ see below" (cf. de ltar) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> in this way, [when staring a new sentence.] such, this. similarly. Syn {'di lta bu}

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> tathA hi [b]•[/b] <


translation:
<<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>> from this [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> itaH [b]•[/b] <<JV>> from here, hence, as for instance, henceforth, * place, * time, as yet, still, in relation to [b]•[/b] <<IW>> from here/ this/ now on [b]•[/b] <<RY>> thereafter


translation:
<<JV>> away from here [b]•[/b] <<IW>> from here to there

trans_index:
<<JV>> away from here [b]•[/b] <<IW>> fr


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> this [b]•[/b] <<JV>> * very, likewise in our case [b]•[/b] <<IW>> [as for] * [b]•[/b] <<RY>> as for *, concerning *


translation:
<<JV>> howling noise of wind, rattle of thunder, buzz, murmur, hum, low confused noise of crowds, wailing prisoners, birds on the wing [b]•[/b] <<IW>> murmuring noise. buzz, murmur, hum, low confused noise, murmuring, ringing, many noises mixed together [b]•[/b] <<RB>>, <<RY>> (to) resound; (to set up) a humming/ low murmuring [b]•[/b] <<RY>> buzz, murmur, hum, low confused noise, murmuring noise, sound, ringing; *


translation:
<<JV>> speaking these words, thus, accordingly [b]•[/b] <<IW>> thus/ these [words] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> these, thus. in these words

trans_index:
<<JV>> speaking these words, thus, accor


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> in these words [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, has said so [b]•[/b] <<RY>> saying

trans_index:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> in these words [b


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> [X] says: ...{BJ 51.3} [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> yathA. Aha [b]•[/b] <<JV>> saying, then he said [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) then; 2) after that; 3) say this


translation:
<<JV>> so much, so many, how many [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> this much [b]•[/b] <<IW>> there is *

trans_index:
<<JV>> so much, so many, how many [b]•[/


translation:
<<JV>> as much as this, so much, so many [b]•[/b] <<IW>> just this [much]

trans_index:
<<JV>> as much as this, so much, so many


translation:
<<JV>> this also, this even [b]•[/b] <<RY>> this as well

trans_index:
<<JV>> this also, this even [b]•[/b] <<R


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {MSA}iha [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> here [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, *, *, at this, in our case, * instead, in a particular, so now, to this point [b]•[/b] <<IW>> */ now, this 1


translation:
<<JV>> by these, by doing this, as illustrated [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> by this

trans_index:
<<JV>> by these, by doing this, as illus


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}duSkara; {MSA}kRcchra; {MSA}gADha [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> difficult; hard [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}hard to understand; hard to express; to do what is hard [b]•[/b] <<JV>> hard, difficult, pains, exertions, sufferings [b]•[/b] <<RY>> Syn {dka' ba}; 1) difficult. 2) hard


translation:
<<RY>> 1) difficult. 2) bothersome. 3) complicated. difficult; x {gang dka' dka' dang mang ba yang mi zin snyam du sgyid mi lug par snying rus kyis 'dzin} however long and difficult the teaching may be, do not feel disheartened and wonder if it will ever end; persevere

trans_index:
<<RY>> 1) difficult. 2) bothersome. 3) c


translation:
<<IW>>, <<RY>> whitish [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) *. 2) rather white


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> white [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, SA dkar po, mutton, sheep when slaughtered, epithet of the goddess durga, * rice, gauri (purity of universal basis) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) *. 2) epith. of the goddess of learning. 3) epith. of the goddess Marichi. 4) epith of goddess Durga. 5) mutton. 6) * rice


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> zukla. avadAta [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,MSA}*; {C}*; {C}sita [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> white [one of the four primary colors (rtsa ba'i kha dog)]; wholesome; pure [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> pure; bright; very white; {C}pure; {C,D1}bright [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXT>> 1. chos dung dkar po'i kha dog; 2. dkar po yin na kha dog yin pas khyab [b]•[/b] <<JH-EXE>> 1. the color of a white religious conch; 2. whatever is white is necessarily a color [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> zveta [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> positive [b]•[/b] <<JV>> white, * qualities, friday, venus, 1 of 27 coincidences in astrology, SA sbyor ba nyer bdun, pure, fair, qualification, talent, enlightenment, wise, silver, dub grass, learned man, purity [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) cattle's hon nad med; 2) among the sbyor ba nyer bdun; 3) (the 3rd year of the rabjung female earth snake year, Shukla; 4) Venus; 5) white; 6) virtuous, good, true, kind w/o evil [deeds] *, wholesome, pure; 7) light, bright; 8) sincere, wise, talented; 9) silver, moonlight ? [b]•[/b] <<RY>> kind {bsam pa dkar po gyis} have kind thoughts!. white, pure. cheerful; 1) white. 2) virtuous. 3) *. 4) good. 5) wholesome. 6) pure. 7) light. 8) bright. 9) sincere. 10) Shukla. [the 3rd year. Female Earth Snake]. of the 60 yr. cycle. 11) wise talented. 12) silver. 13) moonlight. 14) the planet Venus

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> zukla. avadAta [b]•


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> zukla-dharma [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {MSA}*; {MSA}zukla ... dharma [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> wholesome/white phenomenon/practice/attribute [b]•[/b] <<IW>>, <<RY>> positive qualities [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *. white/ virtuous dharmas [b]•[/b] <<RY>> virtues


translation:
<<IW>> light yellow [syn: ngang pa dang, ri dvags mdog, ser skya]

trans_index:
<<IW>> light yellow [syn: ngang pa dang,


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> triratna; trizaraNa [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> Three Jewels [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [rarity-supreme-three]; the * [b]•[/b] <<YOGA>> ratna-traya [b]•[/b] <<DM>> sangs rgyas / chos / dge 'dun no. 600 26. Dung-dkar 143. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> triratna, three jewels (rare supreme three), 3 precious ones (sangs rgyas, dam chos, dge 'dun), triple gem [b]•[/b] <<IW>> the three jewels, buddha, dharma, and sangha three Precious jewels, triratna, the three jewels, three precious ones, the triple gem, the three rare and sublime ones, three non- compounds {sangs rgyas} = buddha 2) {chos} = dharma; 3) {dag 'dun} = sangha chn) [b]•[/b] <<RY>> *. The Precious Buddha, the Precious Dharma and the Precious Sangha. In The Light of Wisdom (Shambhala Publ.), Jamgön Kongtrül explains: "The Buddha is the nature of the four kayas and five wisdoms endowed with the twofold purity and the perfection of the twofold welfare. The Dharma is what is expressed, the unconditioned truth of total purification comprised of cessation and path, and that which expresses, the two aspects of statement and realization appearing as the names, words and letters of the teachings. The Sangha consists of the actual Sangha, the sons of the victorious ones abiding on the noble bhumis who are endowed with the qualities of wisdom and liberation, and the resembling Sangha who are on the paths of accumulation and joining as well as the noble shravakas and pratyekabuddhas.". Triratna, the *, Three Precious Ones, Three Precious Jewels, the Triple Gem, the three rare and sublime ones. {sangs rgyas} Buddha, {chos} Dharma, {dge 'dun} sangha. Syn {dkon mchog rin chen gsum}


translation:
<<JH-T>> dkrug dkrug dkrugs/ dkrugs/ [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> disturb; agitate; stir up; trouble [b]•[/b] <<DM>> phun tshun dkrugs ni gong 'og go rim sogs dkrugs pa. Utpal 19.4. [b]•[/b] <<JV>> fight, stir, SA 'khrug pa, churned, stirred [b]•[/b] <<IW>> churned, stirred {dkrug pa}! [p dkrug] stir, churn, shake, disturb, agitate, incite, stir up [b]•[/b] <<RY>> imp. of {dkrug pa}

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> dkrug dkrug dkrugs/ dkrugs/ [b]


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {LCh,L,C,MSA}maNDala; {C,MSA}parSan-maNDala [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> [center-circle] maNDala; circle; sphere; disk; [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}(circle of the) assembly [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> Comment: There are a maNDala of the residence and a maNDala of residents (rten dang brten pa'i dkyil 'khor). [b]•[/b] <<DM>> etymology in 166 499. dkyil 'khor ni lha'i bzhugs gnas. Utpal 17.5. Dung-dkar 147. [b]•[/b] <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RB>>, <<RY>> mandala [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, hand mudra, center-periphery, reality patterning, an elaborate preparation symbolizing the building and ordering of the whole universe to be offered to the Guru, merit from building *, awareness (understanding * as nothing in itself, refers to the intentional structure of experience), 3 basic ones (ting nge 'dzin, lus, de bzhin nyid), whole tableau, cosmic circle, body-mind of guru or dakini, female organ, offering plate, globe, sphere, disc *, center-circumference, symmetrical yantra, external symbolical ideal representation of the mind, internal visualized palace with principal deity and retinue pattern, snow lizard, fabulous frog, circle, circumference, magic diagrams, region, surroundings, suburb [b]•[/b] <<IW>> 1) *, sacred diagram; 2) center and surrounding; 3) circle, disc (as in sun moon, sphere, globe, circumference; 4) entirety, fullness, whole of something; 5) holy place, celestial abode [See also {dal}; 6) region; 7) sphere formation of deities or enlightened attributes [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) *. 'center and surrounding.'. 2) circle. 3) disc [as in sun. moon.]. 4) sphere. 5) entirety. 6) fullness. 7) whole something. 8) holy place. 9) celestial abode. See also {dal}. 10) circumference. 11) globe. 12) region. 13) sphere; circle, circumference, disk. 1) *. 2) formation of deities or enlightened attributes. 3) sacred diagram; 1) *. 2) disc [as in sun. moon.]. Mandala. 1) 'Center and surrounding.' Usually a deity along with its surrounding environment. A * is a symbolic, graphic representation of a tantric deity's realm of existence. 2) A * offering is an offering visualized as the entire universe, as well as the arrangement of offerings in tantric ritual. * table; the square table, where all the offering are arranged. It is also called offering seat (mchod khri), offering table (mchod stegs) and shrine (mchod bshams - mchod gshom)


translation:
<<JH-SKT>> {C}rakta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> red [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}passionate; fond of [b]•[/b] <<JH-ST>>, <<IW>> dmar po [b]•[/b] <<JV>> 1 of 36 border countries of india, profit, gain, good success, * [b]•[/b] <<IW>> blood[y], profit, gain, good success, *[dish], fresh, raw, direct [comp *] [b]•[/b] <<RY>> successful/ violent/ fresh/ successful/ affectionate; blood, profit, gain, good success, *, reddish, fresh, raw, direct, bloody; fresh


translation:
<<JV>> red, red cow, red [b]•[/b] <<IW>> red [cow]

trans_index:
<<JV>> red, red cow, red [b]•[/b] <<IW>>


translation:
<<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> dark red [b]•[/b] <<IW>> * [syn: mchin dmar dang smug po]


translation:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> lohita [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C,L}*; {C}rakta [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>>, <<JV>>, <<IW>>, <<RY>> red [b]•[/b] <<JH-C>> one of the four primary colors (rtsa ba'i kha dog); the others are: white (dkar po); yellow (ser po); blue (sngon po) [b]•[/b] <<JV>> *, successful [b]•[/b] <<IW>> *, communist[s]

trans_index:
<<JH-SKT>>, <<YOGA>> lohita [b]•[/b] <<J


translation:
<<JH-ENG>> [red-yellow]; orange; reddish-yellow [b]•[/b] <<JV>> disk of the sun, halo surrounding the sun, reddish-yellow, honey-colored, orange [b]•[/b] <<IW>> orange [syn gi'u wang mdog, ngur kha, ser smug gser mdog]. crimson, red gold, orange [b]•[/b] <<RY>> orange; crimson, red gold


translation:
<<JH-T>> dmigs dmigs dmigs dmigs [b]•[/b] <<JH-SKT>> {C}Alambati; {C}Alambate; (upa _/labh): {MSA}upalabhate; {C}upalabdhi; {C}upalambha; {C}labhati; {C}upagacchati; {MV}Alambana; {MSA}upapadyate (=upalabhyate); {C}prajJApayati [b]•[/b] <<JH-ENG>> to observe{D2}; apprehend; be aware of; object of observation (=dmigs pa) [b]•[/b] <<JH-OE>> {C}make into an object; come (to); go to; be overpowered; approach; take to; undergo; with negative: remain unaware; apprehension; can be apprehended in actual reality; gain; get to/at; seize on; basic; basic fact; basis of apprehension; apprehension as basic fact; taking as a basis; speaks meaningfully of; communicates; makes known; conceived [b]•[/b] <<JV>> intention of the mind, see, visible, visualization, imagination, frame of mind, mind on one point, consciousness, idea, attainment, perception, acceptance, concentrating steadfastly, concepts, fixation, visualize [b]•[/b] <<IW>> object[ive], support, aim, purpose, project, [object/ support of] perception/ conception/ meditation/ imagination/ mind/ observation/ attention, visualize [- ation], attention, thought, idea, notion, concept[ion][of/ as], contemplate [-ation], focus [on/ of], [be] aim[ed] at/ meant for/ fixated on/ directed to, imagine [-ation], hold[ing] in mind, grasp mentally, conceive of/ as, direct attention to[wards], have a thought of/ notion about, observe, belonging to, consider to be [b]•[/b] <<RY>> 1) object, support, focus, aim, purpose, objective, mental support, the thing observed, mental object, object of perception, conception, meditation, visualization, [imagination], attention, [thought, idea, notion], concept, conception, contemplation. 2) to focus [on], aim [at, for], imagine, visualize, hold, grasp mentally, conceive, direct one's attention towards, hold, have a thought of, notion about, see, observe, project, contemplate, fixate on, directed for, meant for, belonging to; imagine

trans_index:
<<JH-T>> dmigs dmigs dmigs dmigs [b]•[/b


